rfc2926.txt

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                                 EQUALITY MATCHING RULE integerMatch                                 SINGLE VALUE                                 ID { <oid6> }         }         - Boot time mount pass number.         mountPassNo     ATTRIBUTE ::= {                         WITH SYNTAX INTEGER                         EQUALITY MATCHING RULE integerMatch                         SINGLE VALUE                         ID { <oid7> }         }   The translated SLP template is:      template-type = mount      template-version = 1.0      template-description = "Describes a remote filesystem access      protocol"      template-url-syntax =                   filesystem   = 1*[ DIGIT / ALPHA ]                   urlpath = "/" filesystem      mountHost = STRING L      # ASN.1: Case Ignore String, Single Value      # The mount host      mountDirectory = STRING L      # ASN.1: Case Ignore String, Single Value      # The filesystem to mountKempf, et al.                Informational                     [Page 21]RFC 2926               Conversion of LDAP Schemas         September 2000      mountType = STRING L      ufs      # ASN.1: Enumeration, Single Value      # ASN.1 Mapping: ufs = 1, hsfs = 2, nfs = 3, rfs = 4      # The type of the filesystem being mounted      ufs, hsfs, nfs, rfs      mountOption = STRING M O L      # ASN.1: Case Ignore String      # mount options for this filesystem      mountDumpFrequency = INTEGER O      0      # ASN.1: Integer Range, Single Value      # How often to dump this filesystem      0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9      mountPassNo = INTEGER O      # ASN.1: Integer, Single Value      # Boot time mount pass number5.0 Representing SLP Service Advertisements in an LDAP DIT   In addition to translating between SLP templates and LDAP schema,   another area requiring compatibility is the representation of SLP   service advertisements in an LDAP DIT. A standardized representation   for service information allows SLP DAs to store service   advertisements in LDAP, and for LDAP clients to query the DIT for   those services.  Similarly, if LDAP clients represent service   information in the same form, SLP clients can benefit from   interoperability.   A service advertisement contains the service URL in a 'labeledURI'   attribute [11]. The labeledURI attribute in a service advertisement   should only contain the service URL for the service, with no   additional label. It is recommended that the labeledURI be used as   the RDN for the service object in the DIT.   Although service advertisements can appear anywhere within the DIT,   it is recommended that all services be stored under a single common   point, or root node, to facilitate searching in a domain. This allows   a  client to search for all of advertisements of a particular service   type, say, for all printers.  The recommended parent entry is one   named "ou=service" below the entry which is the representation of the   domain, as described in RFC 2247.Kempf, et al.                Informational                     [Page 22]RFC 2926               Conversion of LDAP Schemas         September 2000   For example, a printer service with labeledURI of   "service:lpr://printsrv/queue1" in the domain foobar.com advertised   in the LDAP server that holds the entry "dc=foobar,dc=com" tree has   the following DN:   "labeledURI=service:lpr://printsrv/queue1, ou=service, dc=foobar,   dc=com"   While this leads to a flat space of service storage, since SLP uses   search filters from LDAP for searches, these filters can be used for   one-level searches from the root node.   The following example illustrates how an advertisement having a   simple service type is represented. The advertisement (in conceptual   form) for a printer is:      Service Type: service:lpr://printsrv/queue1      Scopes: eng,corp      Attributes:        description = A general printer for all to use.        security-mechanisms-supported = none      Authentication: none   The RDN of the object is labeledURI=service:lpr://printsrv/queue1,   and the following LDAP search filter will return this object, along   with any others of the service type "service:lpr" that match the   other attributes:      (&(service-advert-service-type=service:lpr)        (service-advert-scopes=eng)        (service-advert-scopes=corp)        (description=A general printer for all to use.)        (security-mechanisms-supported=none))   Service advertisements in SLP also have a lease time associated with   them. In LDAP servers that support the extensions for dynamic   directory services [12], the service advertisement entry objectClass   should be extended with the dynamicObject class. This allows the   service advertisement to time out within the LDAP directory server.   If the LDAP directory server does not support the dynamic directory   services extension, then advertisement lease timeouts must be handled   by the SLP agent.   While the service advertisement schema outlined in this section is   primarily for SLP DAs that use LDAP as a backing store, if LDAP   agents register services using the same format, complete   interoperability with SLP is achieved.Kempf, et al.                Informational                     [Page 23]RFC 2926               Conversion of LDAP Schemas         September 20006.0 Internationalization Considerations   SLP specifies that an RFC 1766 [13] language code accompanies every   service advertisement. Language codes for service advertisements in   LDAP must be represented according to RFC 2596 [14].   RFC 2596 prohibits language codes in DNs, and specifies that a   directory server which does not support language codes must treat an   attribute with a language code as an unrecognized attributes.   According to RFC 2596, language codes are appended to attribute names   with a semicolon (";"). For example, the following attribute/value   pair is in the German locale:      (address;lang-de=44 Bahnhofstrasse, 2365 Weibstadt, Deutschland)   An attribute with a language tag in a specific locale is considered a   separate attribute from attributes in other locales.   If the service advertisement is in the default SLP locale ("en", no   dialect), then the language code need not be appended to the   attribute name.   SLP queries in locales other than the default need not be rewritten   to include language tags before being submitted to the directory   server.  RFC 2596 specifies that all entries that match are returned,   including those with language tags, without requiring the language   tags to be explicitly present in the query. The SLP DA can then   postprocess the result to select the entries from the required   locale.7.0 Security Considerations   SLP authenticators are stored with the service advertisement in the   DIT, as discussed in Section~7ef{slpdit}. LDAP clients need to use   LDAP authentication [15] to assure that they are connecting with a   secure server. In particular, SLP DAs that use LDAP as a back end   store and that implement SLP authentication MUST use LDAP   authentication to assure that the LDAP entries for their service   registrations are secure.Acknowledgements   Many thanks are due to Mark Wahl whose detailed and insightful   comments were instrumental in helping improve the technical accuracy   of this document with respect to LDAP.Kempf, et al.                Informational                     [Page 24]RFC 2926               Conversion of LDAP Schemas         September 20008.0 References   [1]  Guttman, E., Perkins, C. and J. Kempf, "Service Templates and        service: Schemes", RFC 2609, April 1999.   [2]  Wahl, W., Howes, T. and S. Kille, "Lightweight Directory Access        Protocol (v3)", RFC 2251, December 1997.   [3]  International Telecommunications Union. The Directory:Selected        Attribute Types.  ITU Recommendation X.520. August, 1997.   [4]  McLaughlin, L., "Line Printer Daemon Protocol, RFC 1179, August        1990.   [5]  Guttman, E., Perkins, C., Veizades, J. and M. Day, "Service        Location Protocol Version 2", RFC 2608, April 1999.   [6]  Crocker, D. and P. Overell, "Augmented BNF for Syntax        Specifications: ABNF", RFC 2234, November 1997.   [7]  Howes, T., "The String Representation of LDAP Search Filters",        RFC 2254, December 1997.   [8]  Wahl, W., Coulbeck, A., Howe, T. and S. Kille, "Lightweight        Directory Access Protocol (v3): Attribute Syntax Definition",        RFC 2252, December 1997.   [9]  ITU-T Rec. X.680. Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1) -        Specification of Basic Notation. 1994.   [10] Fleming, P., Jones, K., Lewis, H., and McDonald, I., "Internet        Printing Protocol (IPP): LDAP Schema for Printer Services", Work        in Progress.   [11] Smith, M., "Definition of an X.500 Attribute Type and an Object        Class to Hold Uniform Resource Identifiers (URIs)", RFC 2079,        January 1997.   [12] Yaacovi, Y., Wahl, M. and T. Genovese, "Lightweight Directory        Access Protocol (v3): Extensions for Dynamic Directory        Services", RFC 2589, May 1999.   [13] Alvestrand, H., "Tags for the Identification of Languages", RFC        1766, December 1997.   [14] Wahl, M. and T. Howes, "Use of Language Codes in LDAP", RFC        2596, May 1999.Kempf, et al.                Informational                     [Page 25]RFC 2926               Conversion of LDAP Schemas         September 2000   [15] Wahl, M., Alvestrand, H., Hodges, J. and R. Morgan,        "Authentication Methods for LDAP", RFC 2829, May 2000.   [16] Bradner, S., "Key Words for Use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement        Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.   [17] Dubuisson, O. ASN.1: Communication between Heterogeneous        Systems. OSS Nokalva, 2000.   [18] http://www.srvloc.org9.0 Authors' Addresses   James Kempf   Sun Microsystems   901 San Antonio Avenue   Palo Alto, CA 94303   USA   Phone: +1 650 786-5890   EMail: james.kempf@sun.com   Ryan Moats   Coreon, Inc.   15621 Drexel Circle   Omaha, NE, 68135   USA   EMail: rmoats@coreon.net   Pete St. Pierre   Sun Microsystems   901 San Antonio Avenue   Palo Alto, CA 94303   USA   Phone: +1 415 786-5790   EMail: Pete.StPierre@Eng.Sun.COMKempf, et al.                Informational                     [Page 26]RFC 2926               Conversion of LDAP Schemas         September 200010.  Full Copyright Statement   Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2000).  All Rights Reserved.   This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to   others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it   or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published   and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any   kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are   included on all such copies and derivative works.  However, this   document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing   the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other   Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of   developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for   copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be   followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than   English.   The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be   revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns.   This document and the information contained herein is provided on an   "AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING   TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING   BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION   HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF   MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.Acknowledgement   Funding for the RFC Editor function is currently provided by the   Internet Society.Kempf, et al.                Informational                     [Page 27]

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