📄 rfc2645.txt
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atrn = "ATRN" [SP domain *("," domain)] domain = sub-domain 1*("." sub-domain) sub-domain = (ALPHA / DIGIT) *(ldh-str) ldh-str = *(ALPHA / DIGIT / "-") (ALPHA / DIGIT)5.3. Reversed State After the provider has sent a success reply to the ATRN command, the roles reverse, and the customer becomes the server, and the provider becomes the client. After receiving the success response to ATRN, the customer sends a standard SMTP initial greeting line. At this point normal SMTP [SMTP, ESMTP] commands are used. Typically the provider sends EHLO after seeing the customer's greeting, to be followed by MAIL FROM and so on.Gellens Standards Track [Page 5]RFC 2645 On-Demand Mail Relay August 19995.4. Other Commands The provider MAY reject all commands other than EHLO, AUTH, ATRN, and QUIT with response code 502.6. Example On-Demand Mail Relay Session P: 220 EXAMPLE.NET on-demand mail relay server ready C: EHLO example.org P: 250-EXAMPLE.NET P: 250-AUTH CRAM-MD5 EXTERNAL P: 250 ATRN C: AUTH CRAM-MD5 P: 334 MTg5Ni42OTcxNzA5NTJASVNQLkNPTQo= C: Zm9vYmFyLm5ldCBiOTEzYTYwMmM3ZWRhN2E0OTViNGU2ZTczMzRkMzg5MAo= P: 235 now authenticated as example.org C: ATRN example.org,example.com P: 250 OK now reversing the connection C: 220 example.org ready to receive email P: EHLO EXAMPLE.NET C: 250-example.org C: 250 SIZE P: MAIL FROM: <Lester.Tester@dot.foo.bar> C: 250 OK P: RCPT TO: <l.eva.msg@example.com> C: 250 OK, recipient accepted ... P: QUIT C: 221 example.org closing connection7. Response Codes The response codes used in this document are: 250 Requested mail action okay, completed 450 ATRN request refused 451 Unable to process ATRN request now 453 You have no mail 502 Command not implemented 530 Authentication required [AUTH]8. Security Considerations Because access to the On-Demand Mail Relay server is only useful with a prior arrangement between the parties (so the provider is the target of MX records for the customer's domains and thus has mail to relay), it may be useful for the provider to restrict access to the On-Demand Mail Relay port. For example, the ODMR server could beGellens Standards Track [Page 6]RFC 2645 On-Demand Mail Relay August 1999 configurable, or a TCP wrapper or firewall could be used, to block access to port 366 except within the provider's network. This might be useful when the provider is the customer's ISP. Use of such mechanisms does not reduce the need for the AUTH command, however, but can increase the security it provides. Use of SASL in the AUTH command allows for substitution of more secure authentication mechanisms in the future. See sections 5.1.2 and 5.2.1 for additional security details.9. Acknowledgments This memo has been developed in part based on comments and discussions which took place on and off the IETF-disconn-smtp mailing list. Special thanks to Chris Newman and Ned Freed for their comments.10. References [ABNF] Crocker, D. and P. Overell, "Augmented BNF for Syntax Specifications: ABNF", RFC 2234, November 1997. [AUTH] Myers, J., "SMTP Service Extension for Authentication", RFC 2554, March 1999. [CRAM] Klensin, J., Catoe, R. and P. Krumviede, "IMAP/POP AUTHorize Extension for Simple Challenge/Response", RFC 2195, September 1997. [ESMTP] Klensin, J., Freed, N., Rose, M., Stefferud, E. and D. Crocker, "SMTP Service Extensions", RFC 1869, November 1995. [ETRN] De Winter, J., "SMTP Service Extension for Remote Message Queue Starting", RFC 1985, August 1996. [KEYWORDS] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997. [SASL] Myers, J., "Simple Authentication and Security Layer (SASL)", RFC 2222, October 1997. [SMTP] Postel, J., "Simple Mail Transfer Protocol", STD 10, RFC 821, August 1982.Gellens Standards Track [Page 7]RFC 2645 On-Demand Mail Relay August 199911. Author's Address Randall Gellens QUALCOMM Incorporated 5775 Morehouse Dr. San Diego, CA 92121-2779 U.S.A. Phone: +1.619.651.5115 EMail: randy@qualcomm.comGellens Standards Track [Page 8]RFC 2645 On-Demand Mail Relay August 199912. Full Copyright Statement Copyright (C) The Internet Society (1999). All Rights Reserved. This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be followed, or as required to translate it into languages other than English. The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns. This document and the information contained herein is provided on an "AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.Acknowledgement Funding for the RFC Editor function is currently provided by the Internet Society.Gellens Standards Track [Page 9]
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