📄 rfc2515.txt
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AAL5 in a switch is modeled as shown in Figure 7 and 8. AAL5 will be managed in a switch for only those virtual connections that carry AAL5 and are terminated at the AAL5 entity in the switch. Note that, the virtual channels within the ATM UNIs carrying AAL5 will be switched by the ATM switching fabric (termed as ATM Entity in the figure) to the virtual channels on a proprietary internal interface associated with the AAL5 process (termed as AAL5 Entity in the figure). Therefore, performance management of the AAL5 resource in the switch will be modeled using the ifTable through an internal (pseudo-ATM) virtual interface and the AAL5 performance management per virtual connection will be supported using an additional AAL5 connection table in the ATM MIB. The association between the AAL5 virtual link at the proprietary virtual, internal interface and the ATM virtual link at the ATM interface will be derived from the virtual channel cross-connect table and the virtual channel link table in the ATM MIB. Note that for the proprietary virtual interface the traffic transmit and receive conventions in the virtual channel link table are as follows: Transmitting traffic: ATM Entity ---> AAL5 Entity Receiving traffic: ATM Entity <--- AAL5 Entity ___________________________ | | | ============= | | | AAL5 | | | | Entity | | | ============= | | | | | -----Prop. Virtual Interface | | | | ============= | | | ATM | | | | Entity | | | ============= | |_____|__|__|__|__|_______| | | | | | ---------------- ATM UNIs | | | | | | | | | | v v v v v Figure 7: Model of an AAL5 Entity in a SwitchTesink Standards Track [Page 13]RFC 2515 ATM Management Objects February 1999 __________________ | | | AAL5 | |________________| | | | Prop. Virtual | | Interface | |________________| Figure 8: AAL5 Entity's Interface Stack in a Switch7.2. Managing AAL5 in a Host Managing AAL5 in a host involves managing the AAL5 sublayer interface as shown in Figure 9 and 10. The AAL5 sublayer is stacked directly over the ATM sublayer. The ifTable is applied to the AAL5 sublayer as defined in Section 10.3. ___________________________ | | | ============= | | | AAL5 | | | | Entity | | | ============= | | | ATM | | | | Entity | | | ============= | |___________|_____________| | __|__ ATM UNI | | v Figure 9: Model of an AAL5 Entity in a Host __________________ | | | AAL5 | |________________| | | | ATM Layer | |________________| | | | Physical Layer| |________________| Figure 10: AAL5 Entity's Interface Stack in a HostTesink Standards Track [Page 14]RFC 2515 ATM Management Objects February 19997.3. Support of AAL5 by ifTable The AAL5 entity in an ATM device (e.g., switch or host) is managed using the ifTable. There are additional counters specified for AAL5 than those specified in the ATM B-ICI document [21]. Specific interpretations of ifTable for the AAL5 CPCS layer are as follows. Object Use for AAL5 CPCS layer entity ====== ============================== ifIndex Each AAL5 entity is represented by an ifEntry. ifDescr Description of the AAL5 entity. ifType The value that is allocated for AAL5 is 49. ifMtu Set to the largest PDU size for the AAL5 CPCS layer that can be processed by the AAL5 entity. ifSpeed Set to 0. ifPhysAddress An octet string of zero length. ifAdminStatus See [17]. ifOperStatus Assumes the value down(2) if the AAL5 layer is down. ifLastChange See [17]. ifInOctets The number of received AAL5 CPCS PDU octets. ifOutOctets The number of AAL5 CPCS PDU octets transmitted. ifInUcastPkts The number of received AAL5 CPCS PDUs passed to a higher-layer. ifOutUcastPkts The number of AAL5 CPCS PDUs received from a higher-layer for transmission. [Note: The number of AAL5 PDUs actually transmitted is the number received from a higher-layer for transmission minus any which are counted by ifOutErrors and ifOutDiscards.]Tesink Standards Track [Page 15]RFC 2515 ATM Management Objects February 1999 ifInErrors Number of errored AAL5 CPCS PDUs received. The types of errors counted include CRC-32 errors, SAR time-out errors, and oversized SDU errors. ifInUnknownProtos Set to 0. ifInDiscards Number of received AAL5 CPCS PDUs discarded. Possible reason may be input buffer overflow. ifOutErrors Number of AAL5 CPCS PDUs that could not be transmitted due to errors. ifOutDiscards Number of AAL5 CPCS PDUs received for transmission that are discarded. Possible reason may be output buffer overflow. ifInMulticastPkts Set to 0. ifInBroadcastPkts Set to 0. ifOutMulticastPkts Set to 0. ifOutBroadcastPkts Set to 0. ifName Textual name (unique on this system) of the AAL5 entity or an octet string of zero length. ifHighSpeed Set to 0. ifConnectorPresent Set to false (2). ifPromiscuousMode Set to false(2). ifLinkUpDownTrapEnable Default is disabled (2). ifAlias The non-volatile 'alias' name for the interface as specified by a network manager.7.4. Support of Proprietary Virtual Interface by ifTable Specific interpretations of ifTable for the proprietary virtual, internal interface associated with an AAL5 entity in an ATM switch are as follows.Tesink Standards Track [Page 16]RFC 2515 ATM Management Objects February 1999 Object Use for proprietary virtual, internal interface associated with AAL entities ====== =============================================== ifIndex Each proprietary virtual, internal interface associated with AAL entities is represented by an ifEntry. ifDescr Description of the proprietary virtual, internal interface associated with AAL entities. ifType The value that is allocated for proprietary virtual, internal interface is 53. ifSpeed See [17]. Set to 0 if the speed is not known. ifPhysAddress See [17]. An octet string of zero length if no address is used for this interface. ifAdminStatus See [17]. ifOperStatus See [17]. ifLastChange See [17]. ifName Textual name (unique on this system) of the interface or an octet string of zero length. ifHighSpeed See [17]. Set to 0 if the speed is not known. ifConnectorPresent Set to false (2). ifLinkUpDownTrapEnable Default is disabled (2). ifAlias The non-volatile 'alias' name for the interface as specified by a network manager.7.5. AAL5 Connection Performance Statistics Table An AAL5 connection table is used to provide AAL5 performance information for each AAL5 virtual connection that is terminated at the AAL5 entity contained within an ATM switch or host.Tesink Standards Track [Page 17]RFC 2515 ATM Management Objects February 19998. ILMI MIBs and the ATM Managed Objects The ILMI MIBs are specified by the ATM Forum as a set of several MIBs, all currently defined in the ILMI Specification [23]. The ILMI protocols and MIBs allow two connected ATM Interface Management Entities (IMEs) to exchange bi-directional parameters, mainly to facilitate auto-configuration between ATM peer entities. The support of the ATM management functions by the ILMI MIBs and those contained in this memo are compared in Table 1. In this table, "yes" in the "ILMI MIBs" column indicates that the management functions are supported by the ILMI MIBs. The parenthesized numbers in the "This memo" column correspond to the sets of tables enumerated in Section 6.2. For that subset of management information which the ILMI MIBs and this memo have in common, every effort has been made to retain identical semantics and syntax, even though the MIB objects are identified using different OBJECT IDENTIFIERs. Table 1 - Structuring of ATM Managed Objects ______________________________________________________________ | |This |ILMI| ATM Mgmt.Inf. |ATM Managed Objects |memo |MIBs| ______________|_________________________________|_______|____| Local Interface Information: _____________________________________________________________ ATM interface:| (1) port identifier |ATM MIB| | physical layer| (2) physical transmission types | (1)*|yes | configuration | (3) operational status |MIB II | * | | (4) administrative status | | ** | | (5) last change status | | | _____________________________________________________________ ATM interface:| (1) active VPI/VCI fields |ATM MIB| | cell layer | (2) maximum number of VPCs/VCCs | (1) |yes | configuration | (3) configured VPCs/VCCs | | ** | | (4) ILMI VPI/VCI values | | | | (5) Neighbor system info | | | | (6) Max. number of VPI/VCI bits | |yes | | (7) ATM Subscribed Address | | | _____________________________________________________________ ATM interface:|(1) received/transmitted cells | | | cell layer |(2) cells with HEC error |MIB II |yes | performance |(3) cell header validation errors| | | _____________________________________________________________Tesink Standards Track [Page 18]RFC 2515 ATM Management Objects February 1999
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