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📄 rfc1953.txt

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             Specifies the Flow Type of the Flow Identifier contained in             the Flow ID field.   Flow ID Length             Specifies the length of the Flow Identifier field in             integer multiples of 32 bit words.   Reserved             Field is unused and should be set to zero by the sender and             ignored by the receiver.   Label             Field contains the label to be released.   Flow Identifier             Field contains the flow identifier to be unbound.   A node can send a Reclaim message element to instruct an adjacent   upstream node to unbind a flow from the label to which it is   currently bound, return the flow to the default forwarding state, and   release the label.  Each Reclaim message element applies to a single   flow and a single label.  When the receiver has completed the   operation, it must issue a Reclaim Ack message element.  Reclaim Ack   message elements can be grouped together, in any order, into one or   more IFMP Reclaim Ack messages and returned to the sender as an   acknowledgment that the operation is complete.   If a Reclaim message element is received indicating an unknown flow,   a Reclaim Ack message element must be returned containing the same   Label and Flow Identifier fields from the Reclaim message.Newman, et. al.              Informational                     [Page 14]RFC 1953                   IFMP Specification                   May 1996   If a Reclaim message element is received indicating a known flow, but   with a Label that is not currently bound to that flow, the flow must   be unbound and returned to the default forwarding state, and a   Reclaim Ack message sent containing the actual label to which the   flow was previously bound.   If the receiver detects an error in any of the fields of a Reclaim   message element, the receiver must discard that message element,   without affecting any other Reclaim message elements in the same   message.  The receiver must return an error message to the sender   only in the case that the receiver does not understand the version of   the IFMP protocol in the received message or does not understand a   Flow Type in one of the Reclaim message elements.4.3 Reclaim Ack Message   The Reclaim Ack message element is used by a receiving node to   acknowledge the successful release of one or more reclaimed labels.   Each Reclaim Ack message element has the following structure:    0                   1                   2                   3    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+   |   Flow Type   | Flow ID Length|           Reserved            |   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+   |                             Label                             |   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+   |                                                               |   ~                         Flow Identifier                       ~   |                                                               |   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+   Flow Type             Specifies the Flow Type of the Flow Identifier contained in             the Flow Identifier field.   Flow ID Length             Specifies the length of the Flow Identifier field in             integer multiples of 32 bit words.   Reserved             Field is unused and should be set to zero by the sender and             ignored by the receiver.   Label             Field contains the label released from the flow specified             by the Flow Identifier.Newman, et. al.              Informational                     [Page 15]RFC 1953                   IFMP Specification                   May 1996   Flow Identifier             Field contains the Flow Identifier from the Reclaim message             element that requested the release of the label specified             in the Label field.   A Reclaim Ack message element must be sent in response to each   Reclaim message element received.  It is sent to indicate that the   requested flow is now unbound and that the label is now free.  If   possible, each Reclaim Ack message element should not be sent until   all data queued for transmission on the link, using the label   specified for release, has been sent.   If a Reclaim Ack message element is received specifying a flow for   which no Reclaim message element was issued, that Reclaim Ack message   element must be ignored, but no other Reclaim Ack message elements in   the same message must be affected.   If a Reclaim Ack message element is received specifying a different   label from the one sent in the original Reclaim message element for   that flow, the Reclaim Ack message element should be handled as if   the reclaim operation were successful.   If an error is detected in any of the fields of a Reclaim Ack message   element, that message element must be discarded, but no other Reclaim   Ack message elements in the same message must be affected.   The receiver should return an Error message to the sender only in the   case that the receiver does not understand the version of the IFMP   protocol in the received message or does not understand a Flow Type   in one of the Reclaim Ack message elements.4.4 Label Range Message   The Label Range message element is sent in response to a Redirect   message if the label requested in one or more of the Redirect message   elements is outside the range that the receiver of the Redirect   message can handle.  The Label Range message informs the sender of   the Redirect message of the label range that can be handled on the   relevant link.   Only a single Label Range message element is permitted in a Label   Range message.  The Label Range message element has the following   structure:Newman, et. al.              Informational                     [Page 16]RFC 1953                   IFMP Specification                   May 1996    0                   1                   2                   3    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+   |                         Minimum Label                         |   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+   |                         Maximum Label                         |   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+   Minimum Label             The minimum value of label that can be specified in an IFMP             Redirection Protocol message across this link.   Maximum Label             The maximum value of label that can be specified in an IFMP             Redirection Protocol message across this link.   All values of label within the range Minimum Label to Maximum Label   inclusive may be specified in an IFMP Redirection Protocol message   across the link.4.5 Error Message   An Error message can be sent by a node in response to any IFMP   Redirection Protocol message.   Only a single Error message element is permitted in an Error message.   The Error message element has the following structure:    0                   1                   2                   3    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+   |  Error Code   |                  Parameter                    |   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+   Error Code             Specifies which an error has occurred.   Each Error message can specify a single Parameter.Newman, et. al.              Informational                     [Page 17]RFC 1953                   IFMP Specification                   May 1996   Two Error message elements are specified:   Bad Version:   Error Code = 1. The sender of the Error message cannot process the             version of the IFMP protocol of the message that caused the             error.  This message must only be sent if the version of             the message that caused the error is greater than the most             recent version that the sender of the Error message can             process.  The parameter field of this Error message gives             the most recent version of the IFMP protocol that the             sender can process, right justified, with the unused most             significant bits of the Parameter field set to zero.   Bad Flow Type:   Error Code = 2. The sender of the Error message does not understand a             Flow Type that was received in the message that caused the             error.  The Flow Type that caused the error is given in the             parameter field, right justified, with the unused most             significant bits of the Parameter field set to zero.Newman, et. al.              Informational                     [Page 18]RFC 1953                   IFMP Specification                   May 1996REFERENCES      [ENCAP] Newman, P., et. al., "Transmission of Flow Labelled IPv4               on ATM Data Links Ipsilon Version 1.0," Ipsilon Networks,               RFC 1954, May 1996.      [RFC793] Postel, J., "Transmission Control Protocol," STD 7, RFC               793, September 1981.SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS   Security issues are not discussed in this memo.AUTHORS' ADDRESSES   Peter Newman                        Phone: +1 (415) 846-4603   Ipsilon Networks, Inc.              EMail: pn@ipsilon.com   W. L. Edwards, Chief Scientist      Phone:  +1 (913) 534 5334   Sprint                              EMail:  texas@sprintcorp.com   Robert M. Hinden                    Phone: +1 (415) 846-4604   Ipsilon Networks, Inc.              EMail: hinden@ipsilon.com   Eric Hoffman                        Phone: +1 (415) 846-4610   Ipsilon Networks, Inc.              EMail: hoffman@ipsilon.com   Fong Ching Liaw                     Phone: +1 (415) 846-4607   Ipsilon Networks, Inc.              EMail: fong@ipsilon.com   Tom Lyon                            Phone: +1 (415) 846-4601   Ipsilon Networks, Inc.              EMail: pugs@ipsilon.com   Greg Minshall                       Phone: +1 (415) 846-4605   Ipsilon Networks, Inc.              EMail: minshall@ipsilon.comNewman, et. al.              Informational                     [Page 19]RFC 1953                   IFMP Specification                   May 1996Ipsilon Networks, Inc. is located at:   2191 East Bayshore Road   Suite 100   Palo Alto, CA 94303   USASprint is located at:   Sprint   Sprint Technology Services - Long Distance Division   9300 Metcalf Avenue   Mailstop KSOPKB0802   Overland Park, KS 66212-6333   USANewman, et. al.              Informational                     [Page 20]

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