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📄 long_ter.c

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				STEP_A(24); STEP_B(25); STEP_C(26); STEP_D(27);
				STEP_E(28); STEP_F(29); STEP_G(30); STEP_H(31);

				STEP_A(32); STEP_B(33); STEP_C(34); STEP_D(35);
				STEP_E(36); STEP_F(37); STEP_G(38); STEP_H(39);

				if (S0 > L_max) { L_max = S0; Nc = (word) lambda;	   }
				if (S1 > L_max) { L_max = S1; Nc = lambda + 1; }
				if (S2 > L_max) { L_max = S2; Nc = lambda + 2; }
				if (S3 > L_max) { L_max = S3; Nc = lambda + 3; }
				if (S4 > L_max) { L_max = S4; Nc = lambda + 4; }
				if (S5 > L_max) { L_max = S5; Nc = lambda + 5; }
				if (S6 > L_max) { L_max = S6; Nc = lambda + 6; }
				if (S7 > L_max) { L_max = S7; Nc = lambda + 7; }
				if (S8 > L_max) { L_max = S8; Nc = lambda + 8; }
		}
		*Nc_out = Nc;

		L_max <<= 1;

		/*	Rescaling of L_max
		 */
		assert(scal <= 100 && scal >=  -100);
		L_max = L_max >> (6 - scal);	/* sub(6, scal) */

		assert( Nc <= 120 && Nc >= 40);

		/*	 Compute the power of the reconstructed short term residual
		 *	 signal dp[..]
		 */
		L_power = 0;
		for (k = 0; k <= 39; k++) {

				register longword L_temp;

				L_temp	 = SASR( dp[k - Nc], 3 );
				L_power += L_temp * L_temp;
		}
		L_power <<= 1;	/* from L_MULT */

		/*	Normalization of L_max and L_power
		 */

		if (L_max <= 0)  {
				*bc_out = 0;
				return;
		}
		if (L_max >= L_power) {
				*bc_out = 3;
				return;
		}

		temp = gsm_norm( L_power );

		R = SASR( L_max   << temp, 16 );
		S = SASR( L_power << temp, 16 );

		/*	Coding of the LTP gain
		 */

		/*	Table 4.3a must be used to obtain the level DLB[i] for the
		 *	quantization of the LTP gain b to get the coded version bc.
		 */
		for (bc = 0; bc <= 2; bc++) if (R <= gsm_mult(S, gsm_DLB[bc])) break;
		*bc_out = bc;
}

#ifdef	FAST

static void Fast_Calculation_of_the_LTP_parameters P4((d,dp,bc_out,Nc_out),
		register word	* d,			/* [0..39]		IN		*/
		register word	* dp,			/* [-120..-1]	IN		*/
		word			* bc_out,		/*				OUT 	*/
		word			* Nc_out		/*				OUT 	*/
)
{
		register ulongword utmp;		/* for L_ADD */

		register int	k, lambda;
		word			Nc, bc;

		float			wt_float[40];
		float			dp_float_base[120], * dp_float = dp_float_base + 120;

		register float	L_max, L_power;

		for (k = 0; k < 40; ++k) wt_float[k] = (float)d[k];
		for (k = -120; k <= 0; ++k) dp_float[k] = (float)dp[k];

		/* Search for the maximum cross-correlation and coding of the LTP lag
		 */
		L_max = 0;
		Nc	  = 40; 	/* index for the maximum cross-correlation */

		for (lambda = 40; lambda <= 120; lambda += 9) {

				/*	Calculate L_result for l = lambda .. lambda + 9.
				 */
				register float *lp = dp_float - lambda;

				register float	W;
				register float	a = lp[-8], b = lp[-7], c = lp[-6],
								d = lp[-5], e = lp[-4], f = lp[-3],
								g = lp[-2], h = lp[-1];
				register float	E; 
				register float	S0 = 0, S1 = 0, S2 = 0, S3 = 0, S4 = 0,
								S5 = 0, S6 = 0, S7 = 0, S8 = 0;

#				undef STEP
#               define  STEP(K, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h) \
                        W = wt_float[K];                \
                        E = W * a; S8 += E;             \
                        E = W * b; S7 += E;             \
                        E = W * c; S6 += E;             \
                        E = W * d; S5 += E;             \
                        E = W * e; S4 += E;             \
                        E = W * f; S3 += E;             \
                        E = W * g; S2 += E;             \
                        E = W * h; S1 += E;             \
                        a  = lp[K];                     \
						E = W * a; S0 += E

#				define	STEP_A(K)		STEP(K, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h)
#				define	STEP_B(K)		STEP(K, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, a)
#				define	STEP_C(K)		STEP(K, c, d, e, f, g, h, a, b)
#				define	STEP_D(K)		STEP(K, d, e, f, g, h, a, b, c)
#				define	STEP_E(K)		STEP(K, e, f, g, h, a, b, c, d)
#				define	STEP_F(K)		STEP(K, f, g, h, a, b, c, d, e)
#				define	STEP_G(K)		STEP(K, g, h, a, b, c, d, e, f)
#				define	STEP_H(K)		STEP(K, h, a, b, c, d, e, f, g)

				STEP_A( 0); STEP_B( 1); STEP_C( 2); STEP_D( 3);
				STEP_E( 4); STEP_F( 5); STEP_G( 6); STEP_H( 7);

				STEP_A( 8); STEP_B( 9); STEP_C(10); STEP_D(11);
				STEP_E(12); STEP_F(13); STEP_G(14); STEP_H(15);

				STEP_A(16); STEP_B(17); STEP_C(18); STEP_D(19);
				STEP_E(20); STEP_F(21); STEP_G(22); STEP_H(23);

				STEP_A(24); STEP_B(25); STEP_C(26); STEP_D(27);
				STEP_E(28); STEP_F(29); STEP_G(30); STEP_H(31);

				STEP_A(32); STEP_B(33); STEP_C(34); STEP_D(35);
				STEP_E(36); STEP_F(37); STEP_G(38); STEP_H(39);

				if (S0 > L_max) { L_max = S0; Nc = lambda;	   }
				if (S1 > L_max) { L_max = S1; Nc = lambda + 1; }
				if (S2 > L_max) { L_max = S2; Nc = lambda + 2; }
				if (S3 > L_max) { L_max = S3; Nc = lambda + 3; }
				if (S4 > L_max) { L_max = S4; Nc = lambda + 4; }
				if (S5 > L_max) { L_max = S5; Nc = lambda + 5; }
				if (S6 > L_max) { L_max = S6; Nc = lambda + 6; }
				if (S7 > L_max) { L_max = S7; Nc = lambda + 7; }
				if (S8 > L_max) { L_max = S8; Nc = lambda + 8; }
		}
		*Nc_out = Nc;

		if (L_max <= 0.)  {
				*bc_out = 0;
				return;
		}

		/*	Compute the power of the reconstructed short term residual
		 *	signal dp[..]
		 */
		dp_float -= Nc;
		L_power = 0;
		for (k = 0; k < 40; ++k) {
				register float f = dp_float[k];
				L_power += f * f;
		}

		if (L_max >= L_power) {
				*bc_out = 3;
				return;
		}

		/*	Coding of the LTP gain
		 *	Table 4.3a must be used to obtain the level DLB[i] for the
		 *	quantization of the LTP gain b to get the coded version bc.
		 */
		lambda = L_max / L_power * 32768.;
		for (bc = 0; bc <= 2; ++bc) if (lambda <= gsm_DLB[bc]) break;
		*bc_out = bc;
}

#endif	/* FAST 		 */
#endif	/* USE_FLOAT_MUL */


/* 4.2.12 */

static void Long_term_analysis_filtering P6((bc,Nc,dp,d,dpp,e),
		word			bc, 	/*										IN	*/
		word			Nc, 	/*										IN	*/
		register word	* dp,	/* previous d	[-120..-1]				IN	*/
		register word	* d,	/* d			[0..39] 				IN	*/
		register word	* dpp,	/* estimate 	[0..39] 				OUT */
		register word	* e 	/* long term res. signal [0..39]		OUT */
)
/*
 *	In this part, we have to decode the bc parameter to compute
 *	the samples of the estimate dpp[0..39].  The decoding of bc needs the
 *	use of table 4.3b.	The long term residual signal e[0..39]
 *	is then calculated to be fed to the RPE encoding section.
 */
{
//		register word	  bp;
		register int	  k;
		register longword ltmp;

/* Microsoft's ever-so-carefully-debugged Visual C++ 1.52 loses it
   trying to evaluate the following macro.  For some reason it
   fails to recognise the reference to GSM_SUB in the following
   expansion */		
#ifdef INLINE_ADD_H_FUNCTIONS
//NEED TO FIX THIS!!!!
#endif

#undef STEP
#define STEP(BP) \
        for (k = 0; k <= 39; k++) { \
                dpp[k]  = (word) (GSM_MULT_R( BP, dp[k - Nc])); \
                e[k]    = (word) (GSM_SUB( d[k], dpp[k])); \
		}

		switch (bc) {
		case 0: STEP(  3277 ); break;
		case 1: STEP( 11469 ); break;
		case 2: STEP( 21299 ); break;
		case 3: STEP( 32767 ); break; 
		}
}

void Gsm_Long_Term_Predictor P7((S,d,dp,e,dpp,Nc,bc),	/* 4x for 160 samples */

		struct gsm_state		* S,

		word	* d,	/* [0..39]	 residual signal	IN		*/
        word    * dp,   /* [-120..-1] d'                IN      */

		word	* e,	/* [0..39]						OUT 	*/
		word	* dpp,	/* [0..39]						OUT 	*/
		word	* Nc,	/* correlation lag				OUT 	*/
		word	* bc	/* gain factor					OUT 	*/
)
{
		assert( d  ); assert( dp ); assert( e  );
		assert( dpp); assert( Nc ); assert( bc );

#if defined(FAST) && defined(USE_FLOAT_MUL)
		if (S->fast) 
				Fast_Calculation_of_the_LTP_parameters( d, dp, bc, Nc );
		else 
#endif
				Calculation_of_the_LTP_parameters( d, dp, bc, Nc );

		Long_term_analysis_filtering( *bc, *Nc, dp, d, dpp, e );
}

/* 4.3.2 */
void Gsm_Long_Term_Synthesis_Filtering P5((S,Ncr,bcr,erp,drp),
		struct gsm_state		* S,

		word					Ncr,
		word					bcr,
		register word			* erp,			/* [0..39]				  IN */
		register word			* drp			/* [-120..-1] IN, [0..40] OUT */
)
/*
 *	This procedure uses the bcr and Ncr parameter to realize the
 *	long term synthesis filtering.	The decoding of bcr needs
 *	table 4.3b.
 */
{
		register longword		ltmp;	/* for ADD */
		register int			k;
		word					brp, drpp, Nr;

		/*	Check the limits of Nr.
		 */
		Nr = Ncr < 40 || Ncr > 120 ? S->nrp : Ncr;
		S->nrp = Nr;
		assert(Nr >= 40 && Nr <= 120);

		/*	Decoding of the LTP gain bcr
		 */
		brp = gsm_QLB[ bcr ];

		/*	Computation of the reconstructed short term residual 
		 *	signal drp[0..39]
		 */
		assert(brp != MIN_WORD);

		for (k = 0; k <= 39; k++) {
				drpp   = (word) (GSM_MULT_R( brp, drp[ k - Nr ]));
				drp[k] = (word) (GSM_ADD( erp[k], drpp));
		}

		/*
		 *	Update of the reconstructed short term residual signal
		 *	drp[ -1..-120 ]
		 */

		for (k = 0; k <= 119; k++) drp[ -120 + k ] = drp[ -80 + k ];
}

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