tetrisgrid.cs

game tetris :), this file is a little too big but it s run well, besides, it also has file descripti

using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Data;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.IO;

namespace GATetrisControl
{
    [ToolboxItem(false), EditorBrowsable(EditorBrowsableState.Never)]
	public class TetrisGrid : Control
	{        
        #region Exposed events

		//Occurs when new figure is about to fall and I use it for updating the score
		public event EventHandler NewFigure;
		//This is for drawing the preview from the TetrisGridContainer class
		public event EventHandler UpdateNextFigure;
		//occurs when the game starts
        //Thụ lý Event GameStart
		public event EventHandler GameStart;
		//occurs when the game ends
        //Thụ lý Event GameEnd
		public event EventHandler GameEnd;
		//occurs when the game is paused
        //Thụ lý Event GamePause
		public event EventHandler GamePaused;

		#endregion

		#region Constructor

        //Khởi tạo TestrisGrid
		public TetrisGrid()
		{
			ResizeRedraw = true;
			BackColor = SystemColors.Window;

			SetStyle(ControlStyles.AllPaintingInWmPaint, true);            
			SetStyle(ControlStyles.DoubleBuffer, true);
			SetStyle(ControlStyles.UserPaint, true);

			score = 0;
			lines = 0;
			nextFig = 0;

			gameOver = false;
			gameStarted = false;
			newFigure = false;

            invalidRects = new ArrayList();

			timer = new Timer();
			timer.Interval = 1000;
			timer.Tick += new EventHandler(TimerTick);
		}       
       
        #endregion

        #region Event Handlers

        void TimerTick(object sender, EventArgs e)
		{
			currentFigure.Move(MoveDirection.Down);
			//if we need new figure
			if(newFigure)
			{
				int linesNum = 0;
				bool refresh = false;
				//first check for any completed lines
                //Tìm các dòng đã hoàn thành
				for(int i = 0; i < settings.rows; i++)
				{
					if(GetLine(i))
					{
						//clear the line
                        //Xóa dòng đã hoàn thành
						ClearLine(i);
						linesNum++;
						lines++;
						//scroll the line
                        //Cuộn dòng
						ScrollLine(i);
						//set the refresh flag to true
						refresh = true;
					}
				}
				if(refresh)
					SmartRefresh();
                //adjust score //Điều chỉnh lại điểm
				if(linesNum == 0)
					score+= 0;
				if(linesNum == 1)
					score+= 100;
				if(linesNum == 2)
					score+= 300;
				if(linesNum == 3)
					score+= 600;
				if(linesNum == 4)
					score+= 1000;

                //adjust level and ticking //Tăng Level
				UpdateLevel();

				//fire the NewFigure event
				if(NewFigure != null)
					NewFigure(this, new EventArgs());

				InitFigure();
				InitNextFigure();
			}
		}

		#endregion

		#region Overriden Methods
       
		protected override void Dispose( bool disposing )
		{
			timer.Stop();
			base.Dispose(disposing);
		}
        
		protected override void OnResize(EventArgs e)
		{
			UpdateSize();
			base.OnResize (e);
		}
        
        protected override void OnPaint(PaintEventArgs e)
		{
			SolidBrush brush = new SolidBrush(BackColor);
			foreach(SingleSquare sq in squares)
			{
				//do not paint if not within the invalid rect
				if(!e.Graphics.ClipBounds.IntersectsWith(sq.rect))
					continue;
				//if filled - call the single square to draw itself on this graphics
				if(sq.filled)
					sq.Draw(e.Graphics);
				//otherwise just clear the square - fill it with its parent's back color
				else
					e.Graphics.FillRectangle(brush, sq.rect);
			}
			brush.Dispose();
		}
        
        //Xứ lý Keypress
		protected override bool ProcessDialogKey(Keys key)
		{
			if(key == settings.pauseKey)
				return OnPause();

			if(!gameStarted || !timer.Enabled)
				return base.ProcessDialogChar((char)(int)key);

			bool processed = false;
			MoveDirection dir = new MoveDirection();

            //Thụ lý phím xoay
			if(key == settings.rotateKey)
			{
				dir = MoveDirection.Rotate;
				processed = true;
			}
            //Thụ lý phím dich phải
			else if(key == settings.rightKey)
			{
				dir = MoveDirection.Right;
				processed = true;
			}

            //Thụ lý phím dịch trái
			else if(key == settings.leftKey)
			{
				dir = MoveDirection.Left;
				processed = true;
			}

            //Thụ lý phím dịch xuống
			else if(key == settings.downKey)
			{
				dir = MoveDirection.Down;
				processed = true;
			}

			if(processed)
			{
				currentFigure.Move(dir);
				return true;
			}
			
			return base.ProcessDialogChar((char)(int)key);
		}

		#endregion

		#region Init Methods

		internal Figure GetNextFigure()
		{
			switch(nextFig)
			{
				case 0:
                    return new Square(this);    //Hình vuông
				case 1:
                    return new Line(this);      //Hình thanh dài
				case 2:
					return new Triangle(this);
				case 3:
					return new LThunder(this);
				case 4:
					return new RThunder(this);
				case 5:
					return new RightT(this);
				case 6:
					return new LeftT(this);
				default:
					return null;
			}
		}
		void InitRectangles()
		{
			squares = new SingleSquare[settings.columns * settings.rows];

			int counter = 0;
			for(int i = 0; i < settings.rows * settings.squareWidth; i += settings.squareWidth)
			{
				for(int j = 0; j < settings.columns * settings.squareWidth; j += settings.squareWidth)
				{
					squares[counter] = new SingleSquare(this);
					squares[counter].rect = new Rectangle(j,i,settings.squareWidth,settings.squareWidth);
					counter++;
				}
			}
		}

		void InitFigure()
		{
			if(DesignMode)
				return;
			switch(nextFig)
			{
				case 0:
					currentFigure = new Square(this);
					break;
				case 1:
					currentFigure = new Line(this);
					break;
				case 2:
					currentFigure = new Triangle(this);
					break;
				case 3:
					currentFigure = new LThunder(this);
					break;
				case 4:
					currentFigure = new RThunder(this);
					break;
				case 5:
					currentFigure = new RightT(this);						
					break;
				case 6:
					currentFigure = new LeftT(this);
					break;
			}

			if(!currentFigure.CanDraw())
			{
				gameOver = true;
				InitGameOver();
				return;
			}

            currentFigure.direction = settings.rotateDirection;
			currentFigure.DrawFigure();
			SmartRefresh();
			newFigure = false;
		}

		void InitNextFigure()
		{
			Random r = new Random();
			nextFig = (byte)r.Next(0,7);
			if(UpdateNextFigure != null)
				UpdateNextFigure(this, new EventArgs());
		}


		public void InitNewGame()
		{
			Refresh();

			gameOver = false;
			gameStarted = true;			
			level = settings.startLevel;
			score = 0;
			lines = 0;

			InitRectangles();
			InitNextFigure();
			InitFigure();
			UpdateInterval();

			timer.Start();
			if(GameStart != null)
				GameStart(this, new EventArgs());
		}

		public void InitGameOver()
		{
			timer.Stop();
			if(gameOver)
			{
				DialogResult dr = MessageBox.Show("The game is over!\nWould you like to play another game?",
					"GATetris",MessageBoxButtons.YesNo,MessageBoxIcon.Exclamation);
				switch(dr)
				{
					case DialogResult.Yes:
						if(this.GameEnd != null)
							GameEnd(this, new EventArgs());
						InitNewGame();
						return;
					case DialogResult.No:
						break;
				}
			}

			InitRectangles();
			Invalidate();
			invalidRects.Clear();

			gameStarted = false;
			if(GameEnd != null)
				GameEnd(this, new EventArgs());
		}

        public void InitGameSave()
        {
            SaveFileDialog saveFileDialog = new SaveFileDialog();
            saveFileDialog.Filter = "Tetris Files | *.gat";
            saveFileDialog.OverwritePrompt = true;
            if (saveFileDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
            {
                string path = saveFileDialog.FileName;
                FileStream file = File.Open(path, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write);
                BinaryWriter bwriter = new BinaryWriter(file);
                try
                {
                    SaveTetrisGrid(bwriter);