📄 mmc_drv.c
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/*
**********************************************************************
* Micrium, Inc.
* 949 Crestview Circle
* Weston, FL 33327-1848
*
* uC/FS
*
* (c) Copyright 2001 - 2003, Micrium, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
***********************************************************************
----------------------------------------------------------------------
File : mmc_drv.c
Purpose : File system generic MMC/SD driver
---------------------------END-OF-HEADER------------------------------
*/
/*********************************************************************
*
* #include Section
*
**********************************************************************
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include "fs_api.h"
#include "fs_clib.h"
#include "fs_dev.h"
#if FS_USE_MMC_DRIVER
#include "bsp.h"
#include "sddriver.h"
#include "fs_lbl.h"
#define FS__DEV_MBRFLAG_CLI 0xFA
#define FS__DEV_MBRFLAG_JUMP1 0xEB
#define FS__DEV_MBRFLAG_JUMP2 0xE9
#define FS__DEV_MBRSECTORFLAG_L 0x55
#define FS__DEV_MBRSECTORFLAG_H 0xAA
#define FS__DEV_PART_0_TABLE 0x01BE
/*********************************************************************
*
* Local Variables
*
**********************************************************************
*/
static FS_u32 _FS_mmc_logicalstart[FS_MMC_MAXUNIT]; /* start of partition */
static char _FS_mmc_mbrbuffer[0x200]; /* buffer for reading MBR */
static char _FS_mmc_diskchange[FS_MMC_MAXUNIT]; /* signal flag for driver */
static char _FS_mmc_busycnt[FS_MMC_MAXUNIT]; /* counter for BSY LED on/off */
/*********************************************************************
*
* Local functions
*
**********************************************************************
*/
/*********************************************************************
*
* FS_MMC_HW_X_BusyLedOff
*
* Description:
* FS low level function. Switches the busy LED off.
*
* Parameters:
* Unit - Device Index
*
* Return value:
* void
*/
static void FS_MMC_HW_X_BusyLedOff (FS_u8 Unit) {
GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOC, DEF_BIT_07);
}
/*********************************************************************
*
* FS_MMC_HW_X_BusyLedOn
*
* Description:
* FS low level function. Switches the busy LED off.
*
* Parameters:
* Unit - Device Index
*
* Return value:
* void
*/
static void FS_MMC_HW_X_BusyLedOn(FS_u8 Unit) {
GPIO_SetBits(GPIOC, DEF_BIT_07);
}
/*********************************************************************
*
* FS_MMC_HW_X_IsPresent
*
* Description:
* Returns the state of the media. If you do not know the state, return
* FS_MEDIA_STATEUNKNOWN and the higher layer will try to figure out if
* a media is present.
*
* Parameters:
* Unit - Device Index
*
* Return value:
* FS_MEDIA_STATEUNKNOWN - the state of the media is unkown
* FS_MEDIA_ISNOTPRESENT - no card is present
* FS_MEDIA_ISPRESENT - a card is present
*/
static char FS_MMC_HW_X_IsPresent(FS_u8 Unit) {
return FS_MEDIA_STATEUNKNOWN;
}
/*********************************************************************
*
* FS_GetMediaStartSec
*
* Description:
* FS api function. Get logical start sector from master boot record
* or partition table.
*
* Parameters:
* DevIndex - DevIndex number.
* pBuffer - A pointer to a buffer containing the first
* sector of the media. This should contain the
* master boot record (MBR) or Bios Parameter Block
* (BPB) if the device has no partition table.
*
* Return value:
* < 0xFFFF - Number of the first sector of the medium.
* ==0xFFFF - No valid MBR/BPB found.
*/
static FS_u32 FS_GetMediaStartSec(const FS_u8 *pBuffer) {
FS_u8 c;
FS_u32 StartSec;
c = pBuffer[0x1FE]; /* check first part of the signature */
if (c != FS__DEV_MBRSECTORFLAG_L) {
return 0xFFFFFFFF;
}
c = pBuffer[0x1FF]; /* check second part of the signature */
if (c != FS__DEV_MBRSECTORFLAG_H) {
return 0xFFFFFFFF;
}
c = pBuffer[0x000]; /* check if boot or partition record */
if (c == FS__DEV_MBRFLAG_JUMP1) {
return 0; /* if first byte is a jump command, there is no partition table */
}
if (c == FS__DEV_MBRFLAG_JUMP2) {
return 0; /* if first byte is a jump command, there is no partition table */
} /* this calculation makes sure big/little endian system get the right value from the table */
/* read first entry of the partition table */
StartSec = (FS_u32)pBuffer[FS__DEV_PART_0_TABLE + 11] & 0xFFUL;
StartSec <<= 8;
StartSec += (FS_u32)pBuffer[FS__DEV_PART_0_TABLE + 10] & 0xFFUL;
StartSec <<= 8;
StartSec += (FS_u32)pBuffer[FS__DEV_PART_0_TABLE + 9] & 0xFFUL;
StartSec <<= 8;
StartSec += (FS_u32)pBuffer[FS__DEV_PART_0_TABLE + 8] & 0xFFUL;
return StartSec;
}
/*********************************************************************
*
* _FS_MMC_DevStatus
*
Description:
FS driver function. Get status of the media.
Parameters:
Unit - Unit number.
Return value:
==1 (FS_LBL_MEDIACHANGED) - The media of the device has changed.
==0 - Device okay and ready for operation.
<0 - An error has occured.
*/
static int _FS_MMC_DevStatus(FS_u32 Unit) {
static int init = 0;
int x;
char a;
FS_u32 ul;
FS_MMC_HW_X_BusyLedOn(1);
if (!init) {
/*
The function is called the first time. For each unit,
the flag for 'diskchange' is set. That makes sure, that
FS_LBL_MEDIACHANGED is returned, if there is already a
media in the reader.
*/
for (init = 0; init < FS_MMC_MAXUNIT; init++) {
_FS_mmc_diskchange[init] = 1;
}
init = 1;
}
if (Unit >= FS_MMC_MAXUNIT) {
return -1; /* No valid unit number */
}
a = FS_MMC_HW_X_IsPresent(Unit);/* Check if a card is present */
if (!a) {
return -1; /* No card in reader */
}
/* When you get here, then there is a card in the reader */
a = _FS_mmc_diskchange[Unit]; /* Check if the media has changed */
if (a) {
/*
A diskchange took place. The following code reads the MBR of the
card to get its partition information.
*/
_FS_mmc_diskchange[Unit] = 0; /* Reset 'diskchange' flag */
x = SD_Initialize();
if (x > 0) {
printf("SD_Initialize error! CODE: 0x%02X\r\n", x);
return -1;
}
x = SD_ReadBlock(0, 512, (FS_u8*)&_FS_mmc_mbrbuffer[0]);
if (x > 0) {
printf("SD_ReadBlock error! CODE: 0x%02X\r\n", x);
return -1;
}
/* Calculate start sector of the first partition */
ul = FS_GetMediaStartSec((FS_u8*)&_FS_mmc_mbrbuffer[0]);
if (ul == 0xFFFFFFFF) { /* check if MBR was invalid */
return -1;
}
_FS_mmc_logicalstart[Unit] = ul;
return FS_LBL_MEDIACHANGED;
}
FS_MMC_HW_X_BusyLedOff(1);
return 0;
}
/*********************************************************************
*
* _FS_MMC_DevRead
*
Description:
FS driver function. Read a sector from the media.
Parameters:
Unit - Unit number.
Sector - Sector to be read from the device.
pBuffer - Pointer to buffer for storing the data.
Return value:
==0 - Sector has been read and copied to pBuffer.
<0 - An error has occured.
*/
static int _FS_MMC_DevRead(FS_u32 Unit, FS_u32 Sector, void *pBuffer){
int x;
if (Unit >= FS_MMC_MAXUNIT) {
return -1; /* No valid unit number */
}
FS_MMC_HW_X_BusyLedOn(1);
x = SD_ReadBlock(Sector+_FS_mmc_logicalstart[Unit], 512, (FS_u8*)pBuffer);
if(x > 0) {
printf("SD_ReadBlock error! CODE: 0x%02X\r\n", x);
x = -1;
}
else {
x = 0;
}
FS_MMC_HW_X_BusyLedOff(1);
return x;
}
/*********************************************************************
*
* _FS_MMC_DevWrite
*
Description:
FS driver function. Write sector to the media.
Parameters:
Unit - Unit number.
Sector - Sector to be written to the device.
pBuffer - Pointer to data to be stored.
Return value:
==0 - Sector has been written to the device.
<0 - An error has occured.
*/
static int _FS_MMC_DevWrite(FS_u32 Unit, FS_u32 Sector, void *pBuffer){
int x;
if (Unit >= FS_MMC_MAXUNIT) {
return -1; /* No valid unit number */
}
FS_MMC_HW_X_BusyLedOn(1);
x = SD_WriteBlock(Sector+_FS_mmc_logicalstart[Unit], 512, (FS_u8*)pBuffer);
if (x > 0) {
printf("SD_WriteBlock error! CODE: 0x%02X\r\n", x);
x = -1;
}
else {
x = 0;
}
FS_MMC_HW_X_BusyLedOff(1);
return x;
}
/*********************************************************************
*
* _FS_MMC_DevIoCtl
*
Description:
FS driver function. Execute device command.
Parameters:
Unit - Unit number.
Cmd - Command to be executed.
Aux - Parameter depending on command.
pBuffer - Pointer to a buffer used for the command.
Return value:
Command specific. In general a negative value means an error.
*/
static int _FS_MMC_DevIoCtl(FS_u32 Unit, FS_i32 Cmd, FS_i32 Aux, void *pBuffer){
FS_u32 *info, ul;
int x;
FS_MMC_HW_X_BusyLedOn(1);
Aux = Aux; /* Get rid of compiler warning */
if (Unit >= FS_MMC_MAXUNIT) {
return -1; /* No valid unit number */
}
switch(Cmd){
case FS_CMD_INC_BUSYCNT:
_FS_mmc_busycnt[Unit]++;
if(_FS_mmc_busycnt[Unit] > 0){
FS_MMC_HW_X_BusyLedOn(Unit);
}
break;
case FS_CMD_DEC_BUSYCNT:
_FS_mmc_busycnt[Unit]--;
if(_FS_mmc_busycnt[Unit] <= 0){
_FS_mmc_busycnt[Unit] = 0;
FS_MMC_HW_X_BusyLedOff(Unit);
}
break;
case FS_CMD_CHK_DSKCHANGE:
//a = FS_MMC_HW_X_DetectStatus(Unit);
//if(a){
// _FS_mmc_diskchange[Unit] = 1;
//}
break;
case FS_CMD_GET_DEVINFO:
if (!pBuffer) {
return -1;
}
info = pBuffer;
x = SD_Initialize();
if (x > 0) {
return -1;
}
x = SD_ReadBlock(0, 512, (FS_u8*)&_FS_mmc_mbrbuffer[0]);
if (x > 0) {
return -1;
}
ul = FS_GetMediaStartSec((FS_u8*)&_FS_mmc_mbrbuffer[0]);
if (ul == 0xFFFFFFFF) { /* check if MBR was invalid */
return -1;
}
if (ul != 0) {
/* READ (1) 512 BYTE SECTOR */
x = SD_ReadBlock(ul, 512, (FS_u8*)&_FS_mmc_mbrbuffer[0]);
if (x > 0) {
return -1;
}
}
/* hidden */
*info = _FS_mmc_mbrbuffer[0x1c6];
*info += (0x100UL * _FS_mmc_mbrbuffer[0x1c7]);
*info += (0x10000UL * _FS_mmc_mbrbuffer[0x1c8]);
*info += (0x1000000UL * _FS_mmc_mbrbuffer[0x1c9]);
info++;
/* head */
*info = _FS_mmc_mbrbuffer[0x1c3];
info++;
/* sec per track */
*info = _FS_mmc_mbrbuffer[0x1c4];
info++;
/* size */
*info = _FS_mmc_mbrbuffer[0x1ca];
*info += (0x100UL * _FS_mmc_mbrbuffer[0x1cb]);
*info += (0x10000UL * _FS_mmc_mbrbuffer[0x1cc]);
*info += (0x1000000UL * _FS_mmc_mbrbuffer[0x1cd]);
break;
default:
break;
}
FS_MMC_HW_X_BusyLedOff(1);
return 0;
}
/*********************************************************************
*
* Global variables
*
**********************************************************************
*/
const FS__device_type FS__mmcdevice_driver = {
"MMC device",
_FS_MMC_DevStatus,
_FS_MMC_DevRead,
_FS_MMC_DevWrite,
_FS_MMC_DevIoCtl
};
#endif /* FS_USE_MMC_DRIVER */
/*************************** End of file ****************************/
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