constructoraccess.java

来自「java tutorial.sun公司官方出品。java入门书籍。最新版」· Java 代码 · 共 70 行

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1995 - 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 *
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 *   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 *   - Neither the name of Sun Microsystems nor the names of its
 *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
 * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
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 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */ 

import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.lang.reflect.Type;
import static java.lang.System.out;

public class ConstructorAccess {
    public static void main(String... args) {
	try {
	    Class<?> c = Class.forName(args[0]);
	    Constructor[] allConstructors = c.getDeclaredConstructors();
	    for (Constructor ctor : allConstructors) {
		int searchMod = modifierFromString(args[1]);
		int mods = accessModifiers(ctor.getModifiers());
		if (searchMod == mods) {
		    out.format("%s%n", ctor.toGenericString());
		    out.format("  [ synthetic=%-5b var_args=%-5b ]%n",
			       ctor.isSynthetic(), ctor.isVarArgs());
		}
	    }

        // production code should handle this exception more gracefully
	} catch (ClassNotFoundException x) {
	    x.printStackTrace();
	}
    }

    private static int accessModifiers(int m) {
	return m & (Modifier.PUBLIC | Modifier.PRIVATE | Modifier.PROTECTED);
    }

    private static int modifierFromString(String s) {
	if ("public".equals(s))               return Modifier.PUBLIC;
	else if ("protected".equals(s))       return Modifier.PROTECTED;
	else if ("private".equals(s))         return Modifier.PRIVATE;
	else if ("package-private".equals(s)) return 0;
	else return -1;
    }
}