xmltok.c

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/*
The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License
Version 1.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/

Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
License for the specific language governing rights and limitations
under the License.

The Original Code is expat.

The Initial Developer of the Original Code is James Clark.
Portions created by James Clark are Copyright (C) 1998
James Clark. All Rights Reserved.

Contributor(s):
*/

#include "xmldef.h"
#include "xmltok.h"
#include "nametab.h"

#define VTABLE1 \
  { PREFIX(prologTok), PREFIX(contentTok), PREFIX(cdataSectionTok) }, \
  { PREFIX(attributeValueTok), PREFIX(entityValueTok) }, \
  PREFIX(sameName), \
  PREFIX(nameMatchesAscii), \
  PREFIX(nameLength), \
  PREFIX(skipS), \
  PREFIX(getAtts), \
  PREFIX(charRefNumber), \
  PREFIX(predefinedEntityName), \
  PREFIX(updatePosition), \
  PREFIX(isPublicId)

#define VTABLE VTABLE1, PREFIX(toUtf8), PREFIX(toUtf16)

#define UCS2_GET_NAMING(pages, hi, lo) \
   (namingBitmap[(pages[hi] << 3) + ((lo) >> 5)] & (1 << ((lo) & 0x1F)))

/* A 2 byte UTF-8 representation splits the characters 11 bits
between the bottom 5 and 6 bits of the bytes.
We need 8 bits to index into pages, 3 bits to add to that index and
5 bits to generate the mask. */
#define UTF8_GET_NAMING2(pages, byte) \
    (namingBitmap[((pages)[(((byte)[0]) >> 2) & 7] << 3) \
                      + ((((byte)[0]) & 3) << 1) \
                      + ((((byte)[1]) >> 5) & 1)] \
         & (1 << (((byte)[1]) & 0x1F)))

/* A 3 byte UTF-8 representation splits the characters 16 bits
between the bottom 4, 6 and 6 bits of the bytes.
We need 8 bits to index into pages, 3 bits to add to that index and
5 bits to generate the mask. */
#define UTF8_GET_NAMING3(pages, byte) \
  (namingBitmap[((pages)[((((byte)[0]) & 0xF) << 4) \
                             + ((((byte)[1]) >> 2) & 0xF)] \
		       << 3) \
                      + ((((byte)[1]) & 3) << 1) \
                      + ((((byte)[2]) >> 5) & 1)] \
         & (1 << (((byte)[2]) & 0x1F)))

#define UTF8_GET_NAMING(pages, p, n) \
  ((n) == 2 \
  ? UTF8_GET_NAMING2(pages, (const unsigned char *)(p)) \
  : ((n) == 3 \
     ? UTF8_GET_NAMING3(pages, (const unsigned char *)(p)) \
     : 0))

#define UTF8_INVALID3(p) \
  ((*p) == 0xED \
  ? (((p)[1] & 0x20) != 0) \
  : ((*p) == 0xEF \
     ? ((p)[1] == 0xBF && ((p)[2] == 0xBF || (p)[2] == 0xBE)) \
     : 0))

#define UTF8_INVALID4(p) ((*p) == 0xF4 && ((p)[1] & 0x30) != 0)

static
int isNever(const ENCODING *enc, const char *p)
{
  return 0;
}

static
int utf8_isName2(const ENCODING *enc, const char *p)
{
  return UTF8_GET_NAMING2(namePages, (const unsigned char *)p);
}

static
int utf8_isName3(const ENCODING *enc, const char *p)
{
  return UTF8_GET_NAMING3(namePages, (const unsigned char *)p);
}

#define utf8_isName4 isNever

static
int utf8_isNmstrt2(const ENCODING *enc, const char *p)
{
  return UTF8_GET_NAMING2(nmstrtPages, (const unsigned char *)p);
}

static
int utf8_isNmstrt3(const ENCODING *enc, const char *p)
{
  return UTF8_GET_NAMING3(nmstrtPages, (const unsigned char *)p);
}

#define utf8_isNmstrt4 isNever

#define utf8_isInvalid2 isNever

static
int utf8_isInvalid3(const ENCODING *enc, const char *p)
{
  return UTF8_INVALID3((const unsigned char *)p);
}

static
int utf8_isInvalid4(const ENCODING *enc, const char *p)
{
  return UTF8_INVALID4((const unsigned char *)p);
}

struct normal_encoding {
  ENCODING enc;
  unsigned char type[256];
  int (*isName2)(const ENCODING *, const char *);
  int (*isName3)(const ENCODING *, const char *);
  int (*isName4)(const ENCODING *, const char *);
  int (*isNmstrt2)(const ENCODING *, const char *);
  int (*isNmstrt3)(const ENCODING *, const char *);
  int (*isNmstrt4)(const ENCODING *, const char *);
  int (*isInvalid2)(const ENCODING *, const char *);
  int (*isInvalid3)(const ENCODING *, const char *);
  int (*isInvalid4)(const ENCODING *, const char *);
};

#define NORMAL_VTABLE(E) \
 E ## isName2, \
 E ## isName3, \
 E ## isName4, \
 E ## isNmstrt2, \
 E ## isNmstrt3, \
 E ## isNmstrt4, \
 E ## isInvalid2, \
 E ## isInvalid3, \
 E ## isInvalid4
 
static int checkCharRefNumber(int);

#include "xmltok_impl.h"

/* minimum bytes per character */
#define MINBPC 1
#define BYTE_TYPE(enc, p) \
  (((struct normal_encoding *)(enc))->type[(unsigned char)*(p)])
#define BYTE_TO_ASCII(enc, p) (*p)

#define IS_NAME_CHAR(enc, p, n) \
 (((const struct normal_encoding *)(enc))->isName ## n(enc, p))
#define IS_NMSTRT_CHAR(enc, p, n) \
 (((const struct normal_encoding *)(enc))->isNmstrt ## n(enc, p))
#define IS_INVALID_CHAR(enc, p, n) \
 (((const struct normal_encoding *)(enc))->isInvalid ## n(enc, p))

#define IS_NAME_CHAR_MINBPC(enc, p) (0)
#define IS_NMSTRT_CHAR_MINBPC(enc, p) (0)

/* c is an ASCII character */
#define CHAR_MATCHES(enc, p, c) (*(p) == c)

#define PREFIX(ident) normal_ ## ident
#include "xmltok_impl.c"

#undef MINBPC
#undef BYTE_TYPE
#undef BYTE_TO_ASCII
#undef CHAR_MATCHES
#undef IS_NAME_CHAR
#undef IS_NAME_CHAR_MINBPC
#undef IS_NMSTRT_CHAR
#undef IS_NMSTRT_CHAR_MINBPC
#undef IS_INVALID_CHAR

enum {  /* UTF8_cvalN is value of masked first byte of N byte sequence */
  UTF8_cval1 = 0x00,
  UTF8_cval2 = 0xc0,
  UTF8_cval3 = 0xe0,
  UTF8_cval4 = 0xf0
};

static
void utf8_toUtf8(const ENCODING *enc,
		 const char **fromP, const char *fromLim,
		 char **toP, const char *toLim)
{
  char *to;
  const char *from;
  if (fromLim - *fromP > toLim - *toP) {
    /* Avoid copying partial characters. */
    for (fromLim = *fromP + (toLim - *toP); fromLim > *fromP; fromLim--)
      if (((unsigned char)fromLim[-1] & 0xc0) != 0x80)
	break;
  }
  for (to = *toP, from = *fromP; from != fromLim; from++, to++)
    *to = *from;
  *fromP = from;
  *toP = to;
}

static
void utf8_toUtf16(const ENCODING *enc,
		  const char **fromP, const char *fromLim,
		  unsigned short **toP, const unsigned short *toLim)
{
  unsigned short *to = *toP;
  const char *from = *fromP;
  while (from != fromLim && to != toLim) {
    switch (((struct normal_encoding *)enc)->type[(unsigned char)*from]) {
    case BT_LEAD2:
      *to++ = ((from[0] & 0x1f) << 6) | (from[1] & 0x3f);
      from += 2;
      break;
    case BT_LEAD3:
      *to++ = ((from[0] & 0xf) << 12) | ((from[1] & 0x3f) << 6) | (from[2] & 0x3f);
      from += 3;
      break;
    case BT_LEAD4:
      {
	unsigned long n;
	if (to + 1 == toLim)
	  break;
	n = ((from[0] & 0x7) << 18) | ((from[1] & 0x3f) << 12) | ((from[2] & 0x3f) << 6) | (from[3] & 0x3f);
	n -= 0x10000;
	to[0] = (unsigned short)((n >> 10) | 0xD800);
	to[1] = (unsigned short)((n & 0x3FF) | 0xDC00);
	to += 2;
	from += 4;
      }
      break;
    default:
      *to++ = *from++;
      break;
    }
  }
  *fromP = from;
  *toP = to;
}

#ifdef XMLNS
static const struct normal_encoding utf8_encoding_ns = {
  { VTABLE1, utf8_toUtf8, utf8_toUtf16, 1, 1, 0 },
  {
#include "asciitab.h"
#include "utf8tab.h"
  },
  NORMAL_VTABLE(utf8_)
};
#endif

static const struct normal_encoding utf8_encoding = {
  { VTABLE1, utf8_toUtf8, utf8_toUtf16, 1, 1, 0 },
  {
#define BT_COLON BT_NMSTRT
#include "asciitab.h"
#undef BT_COLON
#include "utf8tab.h"
  },
  NORMAL_VTABLE(utf8_)
};

#ifdef XMLNS

static const struct normal_encoding internal_utf8_encoding_ns = {
  { VTABLE1, utf8_toUtf8, utf8_toUtf16, 1, 1, 0 },
  {
#include "iasciitab.h"
#include "utf8tab.h"
  },
  NORMAL_VTABLE(utf8_)
};

#endif

static const struct normal_encoding internal_utf8_encoding = {
  { VTABLE1, utf8_toUtf8, utf8_toUtf16, 1, 1, 0 },
  {
#define BT_COLON BT_NMSTRT
#include "iasciitab.h"
#undef BT_COLON
#include "utf8tab.h"
  },
  NORMAL_VTABLE(utf8_)
};

static
void latin1_toUtf8(const ENCODING *enc,
		   const char **fromP, const char *fromLim,
		   char **toP, const char *toLim)
{
  for (;;) {
    unsigned char c;
    if (*fromP == fromLim)
      break;
    c = (unsigned char)**fromP;
    if (c & 0x80) {
      if (toLim - *toP < 2)
	break;
      *(*toP)++ = ((c >> 6) | UTF8_cval2);
      *(*toP)++ = ((c & 0x3f) | 0x80);
      (*fromP)++;
    }
    else {
      if (*toP == toLim)
	break;
      *(*toP)++ = *(*fromP)++;
    }
  }
}

static
void latin1_toUtf16(const ENCODING *enc,
		    const char **fromP, const char *fromLim,
		    unsigned short **toP, const unsigned short *toLim)
{
  while (*fromP != fromLim && *toP != toLim)
    *(*toP)++ = (unsigned char)*(*fromP)++;
}

#ifdef XMLNS

static const struct normal_encoding latin1_encoding_ns = {
  { VTABLE1, latin1_toUtf8, latin1_toUtf16, 1, 0, 0 },
  {
#include "asciitab.h"
#include "latin1tab.h"
  }
};

#endif

static const struct normal_encoding latin1_encoding = {
  { VTABLE1, latin1_toUtf8, latin1_toUtf16, 1, 0, 0 },
  {
#define BT_COLON BT_NMSTRT
#include "asciitab.h"
#undef BT_COLON
#include "latin1tab.h"
  }
};

static
void ascii_toUtf8(const ENCODING *enc,
		  const char **fromP, const char *fromLim,
		  char **toP, const char *toLim)
{
  while (*fromP != fromLim && *toP != toLim)
    *(*toP)++ = *(*fromP)++;
}

#ifdef XMLNS

static const struct normal_encoding ascii_encoding_ns = {
  { VTABLE1, ascii_toUtf8, latin1_toUtf16, 1, 1, 0 },
  {
#include "asciitab.h"
/* BT_NONXML == 0 */
  }
};

#endif

static const struct normal_encoding ascii_encoding = {
  { VTABLE1, ascii_toUtf8, latin1_toUtf16, 1, 1, 0 },
  {
#define BT_COLON BT_NMSTRT
#include "asciitab.h"
#undef BT_COLON
/* BT_NONXML == 0 */
  }
};

#undef PREFIX

static int unicode_byte_type(char hi, char lo)
{
  switch ((unsigned char)hi) {
  case 0xD8: case 0xD9: case 0xDA: case 0xDB:
    return BT_LEAD4;
  case 0xDC: case 0xDD: case 0xDE: case 0xDF:
    return BT_TRAIL;
  case 0xFF:
    switch ((unsigned char)lo) {
    case 0xFF:
    case 0xFE:
      return BT_NONXML;
    }
    break;
  }
  return BT_NONASCII;
}

#define DEFINE_UTF16_TO_UTF8 \
static \
void PREFIX(toUtf8)(const ENCODING *enc, \
		    const char **fromP, const char *fromLim, \
		    char **toP, const char *toLim) \
{ \
  const char *from; \
  for (from = *fromP; from != fromLim; from += 2) { \
    int plane; \
    unsigned char lo2; \
    unsigned char lo = GET_LO(from); \
    unsigned char hi = GET_HI(from); \
    switch (hi) { \
    case 0: \
      if (lo < 0x80) { \
        if (*toP == toLim) { \
          *fromP = from; \
	  return; \
        } \
        *(*toP)++ = lo; \
        break; \
      } \
      /* fall through */ \
    case 0x1: case 0x2: case 0x3: \
    case 0x4: case 0x5: case 0x6: case 0x7: \
      if (toLim -  *toP < 2) { \
        *fromP = from; \
	return; \
      } \
      *(*toP)++ = ((lo >> 6) | (hi << 2) |  UTF8_cval2); \
      *(*toP)++ = ((lo & 0x3f) | 0x80); \
      break; \
    default: \
      if (toLim -  *toP < 3)  { \
        *fromP = from; \
	return; \
      } \
      /* 16 bits divided 4, 6, 6 amongst 3 bytes */ \
      *(*toP)++ = ((hi >> 4) | UTF8_cval3); \
      *(*toP)++ = (((hi & 0xf) << 2) | (lo >> 6) | 0x80); \
      *(*toP)++ = ((lo & 0x3f) | 0x80); \
      break; \
    case 0xD8: case 0xD9: case 0xDA: case 0xDB: \
      if (toLim -  *toP < 4) { \
	*fromP = from; \
	return; \
      } \
      plane = (((hi & 0x3) << 2) | ((lo >> 6) & 0x3)) + 1; \
      *(*toP)++ = ((plane >> 2) | UTF8_cval4); \
      *(*toP)++ = (((lo >> 2) & 0xF) | ((plane & 0x3) << 4) | 0x80); \
      from += 2; \
      lo2 = GET_LO(from); \
      *(*toP)++ = (((lo & 0x3) << 4) \
	           | ((GET_HI(from) & 0x3) << 2) \
		   | (lo2 >> 6) \
		   | 0x80); \
      *(*toP)++ = ((lo2 & 0x3f) | 0x80); \
      break; \
    } \
  } \
  *fromP = from; \
}

#define DEFINE_UTF16_TO_UTF16 \
static \
void PREFIX(toUtf16)(const ENCODING *enc, \
		     const char **fromP, const char *fromLim, \
		     unsigned short **toP, const unsigned short *toLim) \
{ \
  /* Avoid copying first half only of surrogate */ \
  if (fromLim - *fromP > ((toLim - *toP) << 1) \
      && (GET_HI(fromLim - 2) & 0xF8) == 0xD8) \
    fromLim -= 2; \
  for (; *fromP != fromLim && *toP != toLim; *fromP += 2) \
    *(*toP)++ = (GET_HI(*fromP) << 8) | GET_LO(*fromP); \