📄 3220_gotodef.htm
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<h1>Locate definition</h1>
<p>Not rarely when developing a larger project using <span class="Labels">JavaScript</span>, the class definitions are stored in separate files. This is done to keep the code cleaner, and to allow reusing the classes. When creating a new instance of a class and using its methods in a different file, after adding the method name, you can use the <span class="Labels">Open declaration</span> command to load the file containing the class, and display the selected method's definition.</p>
<p>To access the <span class="Labels">Open declaration</span> command, right-click on a function name and notice the certain entry in the contextual menu. Alternatively, with the cursor placed inside the method/function name, press the <span class="UserInput">F3</span> key.</p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="font-weight:bold;"><b>Caution</b></span>: In order for <span class="Labels">JavaScript</span> classes to be processed correctly by <span class="Labels">JSEclipse</span>, and for the <span class="Labels">Open Declaration</span> command to work, you must name the file containing the class definition as the class (identical names). Thus, if defining the <span class="Labels">Person</span> class, it will be stored in the <span class="Code">Person.js</span> file. Furthermore, the file where the class's methods are used must be in the same project as the class definition file.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>As an example, consider that the class <span class="Code">Person</span> is defined in the file <span class="Code">Person.js</span>. It has the following methods: <span class="Code">eat</span>, <span class="Code">sleep</span>, <span class="Code">exercise</span>:<br>
 </p>
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<p> </p>
<p>In the file <span class="Labels">city.js</span>, you create a new instance of the Person class: <span class="Code">citizen = new Person("name","age");</span></p>
<p>Then, a method will be used - let's say sleep: <span class="Code">citizen.growOlder</span>.</p>
<p>In order to see the actual method definition, right-click the <span class="Code">growOlder</span>text and select <span class="Labels">Open Declaration</span>.</p>
<p> </p>
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<p> </p>
<p>The <span class="Labels">Person.js</span> file will be opened, and the editor's cursor is placed at the <span class="Code">growOlder</span> method's definition.</p>
<p>If you hit F3 with the mouse cursor over a word with multiple occurrences, all the instances are highlighted. This helps finding for example where a function is used.</p>
<p> </p>
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