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📄 adpcm.c

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#define STORE_NODE(NAME, STEP_INDEX)\                    int d;\                    uint32_t ssd;\                    dec_sample = av_clip_int16(dec_sample);\                    d = sample - dec_sample;\                    ssd = nodes[j]->ssd + d*d;\                    if(nodes_next[frontier-1] && ssd >= nodes_next[frontier-1]->ssd)\                        continue;\                    /* Collapse any two states with the same previous sample value. \                     * One could also distinguish states by step and by 2nd to last                     * sample, but the effects of that are negligible. */\                    for(k=0; k<frontier && nodes_next[k]; k++) {\                        if(dec_sample == nodes_next[k]->sample1) {\                            assert(ssd >= nodes_next[k]->ssd);\                            goto next_##NAME;\                        }\                    }\                    for(k=0; k<frontier; k++) {\                        if(!nodes_next[k] || ssd < nodes_next[k]->ssd) {\                            TrellisNode *u = nodes_next[frontier-1];\                            if(!u) {\                                assert(pathn < max_paths);\                                u = t++;\                                u->path = pathn++;\                            }\                            u->ssd = ssd;\                            u->step = STEP_INDEX;\                            u->sample2 = nodes[j]->sample1;\                            u->sample1 = dec_sample;\                            paths[u->path].nibble = nibble;\                            paths[u->path].prev = nodes[j]->path;\                            memmove(&nodes_next[k+1], &nodes_next[k], (frontier-k-1)*sizeof(TrellisNode*));\                            nodes_next[k] = u;\                            break;\                        }\                    }\                    next_##NAME:;                    STORE_NODE(ms, FFMAX(16, (AdaptationTable[nibble] * step) >> 8));                }            } else if((version == CODEC_ID_ADPCM_IMA_WAV)|| (version == CODEC_ID_ADPCM_IMA_QT)|| (version == CODEC_ID_ADPCM_SWF)) {#define LOOP_NODES(NAME, STEP_TABLE, STEP_INDEX)\                const int predictor = nodes[j]->sample1;\                const int div = (sample - predictor) * 4 / STEP_TABLE;\                int nmin = av_clip(div-range, -7, 6);\                int nmax = av_clip(div+range, -6, 7);\                if(nmin<=0) nmin--; /* distinguish -0 from +0 */\                if(nmax<0) nmax--;\                for(nidx=nmin; nidx<=nmax; nidx++) {\                    const int nibble = nidx<0 ? 7-nidx : nidx;\                    int dec_sample = predictor + (STEP_TABLE * yamaha_difflookup[nibble]) / 8;\                    STORE_NODE(NAME, STEP_INDEX);\                }                LOOP_NODES(ima, step_table[step], av_clip(step + index_table[nibble], 0, 88));            } else { //CODEC_ID_ADPCM_YAMAHA                LOOP_NODES(yamaha, step, av_clip((step * yamaha_indexscale[nibble]) >> 8, 127, 24567));#undef LOOP_NODES#undef STORE_NODE            }        }        u = nodes;        nodes = nodes_next;        nodes_next = u;        // prevent overflow        if(nodes[0]->ssd > (1<<28)) {            for(j=1; j<frontier && nodes[j]; j++)                nodes[j]->ssd -= nodes[0]->ssd;            nodes[0]->ssd = 0;        }        // merge old paths to save memory        if(i == froze + FREEZE_INTERVAL) {            p = &paths[nodes[0]->path];            for(k=i; k>froze; k--) {                dst[k] = p->nibble;                p = &paths[p->prev];            }            froze = i;            pathn = 0;            // other nodes might use paths that don't coincide with the frozen one.            // checking which nodes do so is too slow, so just kill them all.            // this also slightly improves quality, but I don't know why.            memset(nodes+1, 0, (frontier-1)*sizeof(TrellisNode*));        }    }    p = &paths[nodes[0]->path];    for(i=n-1; i>froze; i--) {        dst[i] = p->nibble;        p = &paths[p->prev];    }    c->predictor = nodes[0]->sample1;    c->sample1 = nodes[0]->sample1;    c->sample2 = nodes[0]->sample2;    c->step_index = nodes[0]->step;    c->step = nodes[0]->step;    c->idelta = nodes[0]->step;#ifdef __CW32__    av_free(paths);    av_free(node_buf);    av_free(nodep_buf);#endif}static int adpcm_encode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,                            unsigned char *frame, int buf_size, void *data){    int n, i, st;    short *samples;    unsigned char *dst;    ADPCMContext *c = avctx->priv_data;    dst = frame;    samples = (short *)data;    st= avctx->channels == 2;/*    n = (BLKSIZE - 4 * avctx->channels) / (2 * 8 * avctx->channels); */    switch(avctx->codec->id) {    case CODEC_ID_ADPCM_IMA_WAV:        n = avctx->frame_size / 8;            c->status[0].prev_sample = (signed short)samples[0]; /* XXX *//*            c->status[0].step_index = 0; *//* XXX: not sure how to init the state machine */            bytestream_put_le16(&dst, c->status[0].prev_sample);            *dst++ = (unsigned char)c->status[0].step_index;            *dst++ = 0; /* unknown */            samples++;            if (avctx->channels == 2) {                c->status[1].prev_sample = (signed short)samples[0];/*                c->status[1].step_index = 0; */                bytestream_put_le16(&dst, c->status[1].prev_sample);                *dst++ = (unsigned char)c->status[1].step_index;                *dst++ = 0;                samples++;            }            /* stereo: 4 bytes (8 samples) for left, 4 bytes for right, 4 bytes left, ... */            if(avctx->trellis > 0) {#ifndef __CW32__                uint8_t buf[2][n*8];#else                uint8_t **buf = av_malloc(sizeof(uint8_t)*2*n*8);#endif                adpcm_compress_trellis(avctx, samples, buf[0], &c->status[0], n*8);                if(avctx->channels == 2)                    adpcm_compress_trellis(avctx, samples+1, buf[1], &c->status[1], n*8);                for(i=0; i<n; i++) {                    *dst++ = buf[0][8*i+0] | (buf[0][8*i+1] << 4);                    *dst++ = buf[0][8*i+2] | (buf[0][8*i+3] << 4);                    *dst++ = buf[0][8*i+4] | (buf[0][8*i+5] << 4);                    *dst++ = buf[0][8*i+6] | (buf[0][8*i+7] << 4);                    if (avctx->channels == 2) {                        *dst++ = buf[1][8*i+0] | (buf[1][8*i+1] << 4);                        *dst++ = buf[1][8*i+2] | (buf[1][8*i+3] << 4);                        *dst++ = buf[1][8*i+4] | (buf[1][8*i+5] << 4);                        *dst++ = buf[1][8*i+6] | (buf[1][8*i+7] << 4);                    }                }#ifdef __CW32__                av_free(buf);#endif            } else            for (; n>0; n--) {                *dst = adpcm_ima_compress_sample(&c->status[0], samples[0]);                *dst |= adpcm_ima_compress_sample(&c->status[0], samples[avctx->channels]) << 4;                dst++;                *dst = adpcm_ima_compress_sample(&c->status[0], samples[avctx->channels * 2]);                *dst |= adpcm_ima_compress_sample(&c->status[0], samples[avctx->channels * 3]) << 4;                dst++;                *dst = adpcm_ima_compress_sample(&c->status[0], samples[avctx->channels * 4]);                *dst |= adpcm_ima_compress_sample(&c->status[0], samples[avctx->channels * 5]) << 4;                dst++;                *dst = adpcm_ima_compress_sample(&c->status[0], samples[avctx->channels * 6]);                *dst |= adpcm_ima_compress_sample(&c->status[0], samples[avctx->channels * 7]) << 4;                dst++;                /* right channel */                if (avctx->channels == 2) {                    *dst = adpcm_ima_compress_sample(&c->status[1], samples[1]);                    *dst |= adpcm_ima_compress_sample(&c->status[1], samples[3]) << 4;                    dst++;                    *dst = adpcm_ima_compress_sample(&c->status[1], samples[5]);                    *dst |= adpcm_ima_compress_sample(&c->status[1], samples[7]) << 4;                    dst++;                    *dst = adpcm_ima_compress_sample(&c->status[1], samples[9]);                    *dst |= adpcm_ima_compress_sample(&c->status[1], samples[11]) << 4;                    dst++;                    *dst = adpcm_ima_compress_sample(&c->status[1], samples[13]);                    *dst |= adpcm_ima_compress_sample(&c->status[1], samples[15]) << 4;                    dst++;                }                samples += 8 * avctx->channels;            }        break;    case CODEC_ID_ADPCM_IMA_QT:    {        int ch, i;        PutBitContext pb;        init_put_bits(&pb, dst, buf_size*8);        for(ch=0; ch<avctx->channels; ch++){            put_bits(&pb, 9, (c->status[ch].prev_sample + 0x10000) >> 7);            put_bits(&pb, 7, c->status[ch].step_index);            if(avctx->trellis > 0) {                uint8_t buf[64];                adpcm_compress_trellis(avctx, samples+ch, buf, &c->status[ch], 64);                for(i=0; i<64; i++)                    put_bits(&pb, 4, buf[i^1]);                c->status[ch].prev_sample = c->status[ch].predictor & ~0x7F;            } else {                for (i=0; i<64; i+=2){                    int t1, t2;                    t1 = adpcm_ima_compress_sample(&c->status[ch], samples[avctx->channels*(i+0)+ch]);                    t2 = adpcm_ima_compress_sample(&c->status[ch], samples[avctx->channels*(i+1)+ch]);                    put_bits(&pb, 4, t2);                    put_bits(&pb, 4, t1);                }                c->status[ch].prev_sample &= ~0x7F;            }        }        dst += put_bits_count(&pb)>>3;        break;    }    case CODEC_ID_ADPCM_SWF:    {        int i;        PutBitContext pb;        init_put_bits(&pb, dst, buf_size*8);        n = avctx->frame_size-1;        //Store AdpcmCodeSize        put_bits(&pb, 2, 2);                //Set 4bits flash adpcm format        //Init the encoder state        for(i=0; i<avctx->channels; i++){            c->status[i].step_index = av_clip(c->status[i].step_index, 0, 63); // clip step so it fits 6 bits            put_sbits(&pb, 16, samples[i]);            put_bits(&pb, 6, c->status[i].step_index);            c->status[i].prev_sample = (signed short)samples[i];        }        if(avctx->trellis > 0) {#ifndef __CW32__            uint8_t buf[2][n];#else            uint8_t **buf = av_malloc(sizeof(uint8_t)*2*n);#endif            adpcm_compress_trellis(avctx, samples+2, buf[0], &c->status[0], n);            if (avctx->channels == 2)                adpcm_compress_trellis(avctx, samples+3, buf[1], &c->status[1], n);            for(i=0; i<n; i++) {                put_bits(&pb, 4, buf[0][i]);                if (avctx->channels == 2)                    put_bits(&pb, 4, buf[1][i]);            }#ifdef __CW32__            av_free(buf);#endif        } else {            for (i=1; i<avctx->frame_size; i++) {                put_bits(&pb, 4, adpcm_ima_compress_sample(&c->status[0], samples[avctx->channels*i]));                if (avctx->channels == 2)                    put_bits(&pb, 4, adpcm_ima_compress_sample(&c->status[1], samples[2*i+1]));            }        }        flush_put_bits(&pb);        dst += put_bits_count(&pb)>>3;        break;    }    case CODEC_ID_ADPCM_MS:        for(i=0; i<avctx->channels; i++){            int predictor=0;            *dst++ = predictor;            c->status[i].coeff1 = AdaptCoeff1[predictor];            c->status[i].coeff2 = AdaptCoeff2[predictor];        }        for(i=0; i<avctx->channels; i++){            if (c->status[i].idelta < 16)                c->status[i].idelta = 16;            bytestream_put_le16(&dst, c->status[i].idelta);        }        for(i=0; i<avctx->channels; i++){            c->status[i].sample2= *samples++;        }        for(i=0; i<avctx->channels; i++){            c->status[i].sample1= *samples++;            bytestream_put_le16(&dst, c->status[i].sample1);        }        for(i=0; i<avctx->channels; i++)            bytestream_put_le16(&dst, c->status[i].sample2);        if(avctx->trellis > 0) {            int n = avctx->block_align - 7*avctx->channels;#ifndef __CW32__            uint8_t buf[2][n];#else            uint8_t **buf = av_malloc(sizeof(uint8_t)*2*n);#endif            if(avctx->channels == 1) {                n *= 2;                adpcm_compress_trellis(avctx, samples, buf[0], &c->status[0], n);                for(i=0; i<n; i+=2)                    *dst++ = (buf[0][i] << 4) | buf[0][i+1];            } else {                adpcm_compress_trellis(avctx, samples, buf[0], &c->status[0], n);                adpcm_compress_trellis(avctx, samples+1, buf[1], &c->status[1], n);                for(i=0; i<n; i++)                    *dst++ = (buf[0][i] << 4) | buf[1][i];            }#ifdef __CW32__            av_free(buf);#endif        } else        for(i=7*avctx->channels; i<avctx->block_align; i++) {            int nibble;            nibble = adpcm_ms_compress_sample(&c->status[ 0], *samples++)<<4;            nibble|= adpcm_ms_compress_sample(&c->status[st], *samples++);            *dst++ = nibble;        }        break;    case CODEC_ID_ADPCM_YAMAHA:        n = avctx->frame_size / 2;        if(avctx->trellis > 0) {#ifndef __CW32__            uint8_t buf[2][n*2];#else            uint8_t **buf = av_malloc(sizeof(uint8_t)*2*n*2);#endif            n *= 2;            if(avctx->channels == 1) {                adpcm_compress_trellis(avctx, samples, buf[0], &c->status[0], n);                for(i=0; i<n; i+=2)                    *dst++ = buf[0][i] | (buf[0][i+1] << 4);            } else {                adpcm_compress_trellis(avctx, samples, buf[0], &c->status[0], n);                adpcm_compress_trellis(avctx, samples+1, buf[1], &c->status[1], n);                for(i=0; i<n; i++)                    *dst++ = buf[0][i] | (buf[1][i] << 4);            }#ifdef __CW32__            av_free(buf);#endif        } else        for (; n>0; n--) {            for(i = 0; i < avctx->channels; i++) {

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