📄 ex51.sh
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#!/bin/bash# Exercising the 'date' commandecho "The number of days since the year's beginning is `date +%j`."# Needs a leading '+' to invoke formatting.# %j gives day of year.echo "The number of seconds elapsed since 01/01/1970 is `date +%s`."# %s yields number of seconds since "UNIX epoch" began,#+ but how is this useful?prefix=tempsuffix=$(date +%s) # The "+%s" option to 'date' is GNU-specific.filename=$prefix.$suffixecho $filename# It's great for creating "unique" temp filenames,#+ even better than using $$.# Read the 'date' man page for more formatting options.exit 0
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