📄 site_glossary.asp@output=print
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<p><b>Redirect</b><br />
In web terms: The action when a web page automatically forwards (redirects)
the user to another web page.</p>
<p><b>RGB (Red Green Blue)</b><br />
The combination of the three primary colors that can represent a full color spectrum.<br />
<a href="../html/html_colors.asp">Learn more about RGB in our HTML tutorial</a></p>
<p><b>Robot</b><br />
See Web Robot.</p>
<p><b>Schema</b><br />
See XML Schema.</p>
<p><b>Script</b><br />
A collection of statements written in a Scripting Language.</p>
<p><b>Scripting Language</b><br />
In web terms: A simple programming language that can be executed by a web
browser or a web server. See JavaScript and VBScript.</p>
<p><b>Scripting</b><br />
Writing a script.</p>
<p><b>Shareware</b><br />
Software that you can try
free of charge, and pay a fee to continue to use legally. </p>
<p><b>Shockwave</b><br />
A format (technology) developed by Macromedia for embedding multimedia content
in web pages.</p>
<p><b>Search Engine</b><br />
Computer program used to search and catalog (index) the millions of pages of available information on the
web. Common search engines are Google and AltaVista.</p>
<p><b>Semantic Web</b><br />
A web of data with a meaning in the sense that computer programs can know enough
about the data to process it.</p>
<p><b>Server</b><br />
See Web Server.</p>
<p><b>Server Errors</b><br />
See Web Server Errors.</p>
<p><b>SGML (Standard Generalized Markup Language)</b><br />
An international standard for markup languages. The basis for HTML and XML.</p>
<p><b>SMIL (Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language)</b><br />
A W3C recommended language for creating multimedia presentations.<br />
<a href="../smil/default.asp">Learn
more about SMIL in our SMIL tutorial</a></p>
<p><b>SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol)</b><br />
A standard communication protocol for sending e-mail
messages between computers.<br />
<a href="../tcpip/default.asp">Learn more about SMTP in our TCP/IP tutorial</a></p>
<p><b>SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol)</b><br />
A standard protocol for letting applications communicate with each other
using XML.<br />
<a href="../soap/default.asp">Learn more about SOAP in our SOAP tutorial</a></p>
<p><b>Solaris</b><br />
Computer operating system from SUN.</p>
<p><b>SPAM</b><br />
In web terms: The action of sending multiple unwelcome messages to a newsgroup
or mailing list.</p>
<p><b>Spider</b><br />
See Web Spider.</p>
<p><b>Spoofing</b><br />
Addressing a web page or an e-mail with a false referrer. Like sending an e-mail
from a false address. </p>
<p><b>Spyware</b><br />
Computer software hidden in a computer with the purpose of collecting
information about the use of the computer.</p>
<p><b>SQL (Structured Query Language)</b><br />
An ANSI standard computer language for accessing and manipulating databases.<br />
<a href="../sql/default.asp">Learn more about SQL in our SQL tutorial</a>.</p>
<p><b>SQL Server</b><br />
A database system from Microsoft. Mostly used on high traffic web sites
running on the Windows platform.</p>
<p><b>SSI (Server Side Include)</b><br />
A type of HTML comment inserted into a web page to instruct the web server to
generate dynamic content. The most common use is to include standard header
or footer for the page.</p>
<p><b>SSL (Secure Socket Layer)</b><br />
Software to secure and protect web site communication using encrypted
transmission of data.</p>
<p><b>Static IP (address)</b><br />
An IP address that is the same each time connect to
the Internet. (See also Dynamic IP). </p>
<p><b>Streaming</b><br />
A method of sending audio and video files over the Internet in such a way that
the user can view the file while it is being transferred.</p>
<p><b>Streaming Format</b><br />
The format used for files being streamed over the Internet. (See Windows Media,
Real Video and QuickTime). </p>
<p><b>SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics)</b><br />
A W3C recommended language for defining graphics in XML.<br />
<a href="../svg/default.asp">Learn
more about SVG in our SVG tutorial</a></p>
<p><b>Tag</b><br />
In web terms: Notifications or commands written into a web document. (See HTML Tags)</p>
<p><b>TCP (Transmission Control Protocol)</b><br />
See TCP/IP.</p>
<p><b>TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol)</b><br />
A collection of Internet communication protocols between two computers. The TCP
protocol is responsible for an error free connection between two computers,
while the IP protocol is responsible for the data packets sent over the network.<br />
<a href="../tcpip/default.asp">Learn more about TCP/IP in our TCP/IP tutorial</a></p>
<p><b>TCP/IP Address</b><br />
See IP Address.</p>
<p><b>TCP/IP Packet</b><br />
A "packet" of data sent over a TCP/IP network. (data sent over the Internet is
broken down into small "packets" from 40 to 32000 bytes long).</p>
<p><b>UDDI (Universal Description Discovery and Integration)</b><br />
A platform-independent framework for describing services, discovering
businesses, and integrating business services using the Internet.<br />
<a href="../wsdl/default.asp">Learn more about UDDI in our WSDL tutorial</a></p>
<p><b>Unix<br />
</b>Computer operating system, developed by Bell Laboratories. Mostly used for servers and web servers.</p>
<p><b>UNZIP </b><br />
To uncompress a ZIPPED file. See ZIP.</p>
<p><b>Upload</b><br />
To transfer a file from a local computer to a remote computer. In web terms: to transfer a file
from a web client to a web server. (see also Download).</p>
<p><b>URI (Uniform Resource Identifier)</b><br />
Term used to identify resources on the internet. URL is one type of an URI.</p>
<p><b>URL (Uniform Resource Locator)</b><br />
A web address.
The standard way to address web documents (pages) on the Internet (like: http://www.w3schools.com/)</p>
<p><b>USENET</b><br />
A world wide news system accessible over the Internet. (See Newsgroups)</p>
<p><b>User Agent</b><br />
The same as a Web Browser.</p>
<p><b>VB (Visual Basic)</b><br />
See Visual Basic.</p>
<p><b>VBScript</b><br />
A scripting language from Microsoft. VBScript is the default scripting language in ASP.
Can also be used to program Internet Explorer. <br />
<a href="../vbscript/default.asp">Learn more about VBScript in our VBScript tutorial</a>.</p>
<p><b>Virus</b><br />
Same as Computer Virus.</p>
<p><b>Visit</b><br />
In web terms: A visit to a web site.
Commonly used to describe the activity for one visitor of a
web site.</p>
<p><b>Visitor</b><br />
In web terms: A visitor of a web site.
Commonly used to describe a person visiting (viewing) a
web site.</p>
<p><b>Visual Basic</b><br />
A programming language from Microsoft. </p>
<p><b>VPN (Virtual Private Network)</b><br />
A private network between two remote sites, over a secure encrypted virtual
Internet connection (a tunnel). </p>
<p><b>VRML (Virtual Reality Modeling Language)</b><br />
A programming language to allow 3D effects to be added to HTML documents.</p>
<p><b>W3C (World Wide Web Consortium)<br />
</b>The organization responsible for managing standards for the WWW.<br />
<a href="../w3c/default.asp">Learn more about W3C in our W3C tutorial</a></p>
<p><b>WAN (Wide Area Network)</b><br />
Computers connected together in a wide network, larger than a LAN, usually
connected via phone lines. See also LAN.</p>
<p><b>WAP (Wireless Application Protocol)<br />
</b>A leading standard for information services on wireless terminals like
digital mobile phones.<br />
<a href="../wap/default.asp">Learn more about WAP in our WAP tutorial</a></p>
<p><b>Web Address</b><br />
The same as an URL or URI. See URL.</p>
<p><b>Web Applet</b><br />
A program that can be downloaded over the web and run on the user's computer.
Most often written in Java.</p>
<p><b>Web Client</b><br />
A software program used to access web pages. Sometimes the same as a Web Browser,
but often used as a broader term.</p>
<p><b>Web Browser</b><br />
A software program used to display web pages.<br />
<a href="../browsers/default.asp">Learn more about browsers in our Browser section</a></p>
<p><b>Web Document</b><br />
A document formatted for distribution over the web. Most often a
web document is formatted in a markup language like HTML or XML.</p>
<p><b>Web Error</b><br />
See Web Server Error.</p>
<p><b>Web Form</b><br />
See HTML Form.</p>
<p><b>Web Host</b><br />
A web server that "hosts" web services like providing web site space to companies or individuals.</p>
<p><b>Web Hosting</b><br />
The action of providing web host services.</p>
<p><b>Web Page</b><br />
A document (normally an HTML file) designed to be distributed over the Web<b>.</b></p>
<p><b>Web Robot</b><br />
See Web Spider<b>.</b></p>
<p><b>Web Server</b><br />
A server is a computer that delivers services or information to other computers.
In web terms:<b> </b>A server
that delivers web content to web browsers.</p>
<p><b>Web Server Error</b><br />
A message from a web server indicating an error. The most common web
server error is "404 File Not Found". <br />
<a href="../html/html_httpmessages.asp">Learn more about web server error
messages in our HTML tutorial</a></p>
<p><b>Web Services</b><br />
Software components and applications running on web servers. The server provides
these services to other computers, browsers or individuals, using standard
communication protocols.</p>
<p><b>Web Site</b><br />
A collection of related web pages belonging to a company or an individual.</p>
<p><b>Web Spider</b><br />
A computer program that searches the Internet for web pages. Common web spiders
are the one used by search engines like Google and AltaVista to index the web.
Web spiders are also called web robots or wanderers.</p>
<p><b>Web Wanderer</b><br />
See Web Spider.</p>
<p><b>Wildcard</b><br />
A character used to substitute any character(s). Most often used as an asterix
(*) in search tools.</p>
<p><b>Windows 2000, Windows NT, Windows 95/98, Windows XP</b><br />
Computer operating systems from Microsoft.</p>
<p><b>Windows Media</b><br />
Audio and video formats for the Internet, developed by Microsoft.
(See ASF, ASX, WMA and WMF).<br />
<a href="../media/default.asp">Learn more about Windows Media in our Media
tutorial</a></p>
<p><b>WINZIP</b><br />
A computer program for compressing and decompressing files. See ZIP.</p>
<p><b>WMA</b><br />
Audio file format for the Internet, developed by Microsoft. (See also WMV).<br />
<a href="../media/default.asp">Learn more about media formats in our Media tutorial</a>.</p>
<p><b>WMV</b><br />
Video file format for the Internet, developed by Microsoft. (See also
WMA).<br />
<a href="../media/default.asp">Learn more about media formats in our Media tutorial</a></p>
<p><b>WML (Wireless Markup Language)</b><br />
A standard for information services on wireless terminals like
digital mobile phones, inherited from HTML, but based on XML, and much stricter
than HTML. <br />
<a href="../wap/default.asp">Learn more about WML in our WAP tutorial</a></p>
<p><b>WML Script</b><br />
Scripting language (programming language) for WML. <br />
<a href="../wmlscript/default.asp">Learn more about WMLScript in our WMLScript tutorial</a></p>
<p><b>Worm</b><br />
A computer virus that can make copies of
itself and spread to other computers over the Internet.</p>
<p><b>WSDL (Web Services Description Language)</b><br />
An XML-based language for describing Web services and how to access them.<br />
<a href="../wsdl/default.asp">Learn more
about WSDL in our WSDL tutorial</a></p>
<p><b>WWW (World Wide Web)</b><br />
A global network of computers using the internet to exchange web documents. (See
also Internet)</p>
<p><b>WWW Server</b><br />
The same as a <b>Web Server</b>.</p>
<p><b>WYSIWYG (What You See Is What You Get)</b><br />
In Web terms:
To display a web page being edited exactly the
same way it will be displayed on the web.</p>
<p><b>XForms</b><br />
A future version of HTML Forms, based on XML and XHTML. Differs from HTML forms
by separating data definition and data display. Providing richer and more device
independent user input.<br />
<a href="../xforms/default.asp">Learn more
about XForms in our XForms tutorial</a></p>
<p><b>XHTML (Extensible Hypertext Markup Language)</b><br />
HTML reformulated as XML. XHTML is the latest version of HTML. Developed by W3C.<br />
<a href="../xhtml/default.asp">Learn more
about XHTML in our XHTML tutorial</a></p>
<p><b>XPath</b><br />
XPath is a set of syntax rules (language) for defining parts of an XML document.
XPath is a major part of the W3C XSL standard. <br />
<a href="../xpath/default.asp">Learn more about XPath in our XPath tutorial</a></p>
<p><b>XQuery</b><br />
XQuery is a set of syntax rules (language) for extracting information from XML
documents. XQuery builds on XPath. XQuery is developed by W3C.<br />
<a href="../xquery/default.asp">Learn more about XQuery in our XQuery tutorial</a></p>
<p><b>XML (Extensible Markup Language)</b><br />
A simplified version of SGML especially designed for web documents, developed by
the W3C.<br />
<a href="../xml/default.asp">Learn
more about XML in our XML tutorial</a></p>
<p><b>XML Document</b><br />
A document written in XML.</p>
<p><b>XML DOM (XML Document Object Model)</b><br />
A programming interface for XML documents developed by W3C.<br />
<a href="../dom/default.asp">Learn more about XML DOM in our XML DOM tutorial</a></p>
<p><b>XML Schema</b><br />
A document that describes, in a formal way, the syntax elements and parameters of a web language.
Designed by W3C to replace DTD.<br />
<a href="../schema/default.asp">Learn more about Schema in our XML Schema tutorial</a></p>
<p><b>XSD (XML Schema Definition)</b><br />
The same as XML Schema.</p>
<p><b>XSL (Extensible Stylesheet Language)</b><br />
A suite of XML languages developed by W3C, including XSLT, XSL-FO and XPath. <br />
<a href="../xsl/xsl_languages.asp">Learn more about XSL in our XSL tutorial</a></p>
<p><b>XSL-FO (XSL Formatting Objects)</b><br />
An XML language for formatting XML documents. A part of XSL developed by W3C.<br />
<a href="../xslfo/default.asp">Learn more about XSL-FO in our XSL-FO tutorial</a></p>
<p><b>XSLT (XSL Transformations)</b><br />
An XML language for transforming XML documents. A part of XSL developed by W3C. <br />
<a href="../xsl/default.asp">Learn more about XSLT in our XSLT tutorial</a></p>
<p><b>ZIP</b><br />
A compressing format for computer files. Commonly used for compressing files
before downloading over the Internet. ZIP files can be compressed (ZIPPED) and
decompressed (UNZIPPED) using a computer program like WINZIP.</p>
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