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<title>CSS Background Properties</title>
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<p>From <b>http://www.w3schools.com</b> (Copyright Refsnes Data)</p>
<h1>CSS Background</h1>
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<p class="intro">The CSS background properties define the background effects of an element.</p>
<hr />
<h2>Examples</h2>
<p><a target="_blank" href="tryit.asp@filename=trycss_background-color">Set the background color</a><br />
This example demonstrates how to set the background color for an element.</p>
<p><a target="_blank" href="tryit.asp@filename=trycss_background-image">Set an image as the
background</a><br />
This example demonstrates how to set an image as the background.</p>
<p><a target="_blank" href="tryit.asp@filename=trycss_background-repeat">How to
repeat a background image</a><br />
This example demonstrates how to repeat a background image.</p>
<p><a target="_blank" href="tryit.asp@filename=trycss_background-repeaty">How to
repeat a background image only vertically</a><br />
This example demonstrates how to repeat a background image only vertically.</p>
<p><a target="_blank" href="tryit.asp@filename=trycss_background-repeatx">How to
repeat a background image only horizontally</a><br />
This example demonstrates how to repeat a background image only horizontally.</p>
<p>
<a target="_blank" href="tryit.asp@filename=trycss_background-repeat_no-repeat">
How to display a background image only one time</a><br />
This example demonstrates how to display a background image only one time</p>
<p><a target="_blank" href="tryit.asp@filename=trycss_background-position">How to place the
background image</a><br />
This example demonstrates how to place the image on the page.</p>
<p>
<a target="_blank" href="tryit.asp@filename=trycss_background-position_percent">
How to position a background image using %</a><br />
This example demonstrates how to position an image on the page using percent.</p>
<p>
<a target="_blank" href="tryit.asp@filename=trycss_background-position_pixel">
How to position a background image using pixels</a><br />
This example demonstrates how to position an image on the page using pixels.</p>
<p><a target="_blank" href="tryit.asp@filename=trycss_background-attachment">How to set a fixed
background image</a><br />
This example demonstrates how to set a fixed background image. The image will
not scroll with the rest of the page.</p>
<p><a target="_blank" href="tryit.asp@filename=trycss_background">All the background properties
in one declaration</a><br />
This example demonstrates how to use the shorthand property for setting all of
the background properties in one declaration.</p>
<hr />
<h2>CSS Background Properties</h2>
<p>The CSS background properties allow you to control the background
color of an element, set an image as the background, repeat a background image
vertically or horizontally, and position an image on a page.</p>
<p>
<b>Browser support:</b> IE: Internet Explorer, F: Firefox, N: Netscape.</p>
<p>
<b>W3C:</b> The number in the "W3C" column indicates in which CSS recommendation
the property is defined (CSS1 or CSS2).</p>
<table class="ex" cellspacing="0" border="1" width="100%" cellpadding="3">
<tr>
<th width="25%" align="left">Property</th>
<th width="30%" align="left">Description</th>
<th width="25%" align="left">Values</th>
<th width="5%" align="left">IE</th>
<th width="4%" align="left">F</th>
<th width="4%" align="left">N</th>
<th width="7%" align="left">W3C</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="pr_background.asp">background</a></td>
<td valign="top">A shorthand property for setting all background properties in one declaration</td>
<td valign="top"><i>background-color<br />
background-image<br />
background-repeat background-attachment background-position</i></td>
<td valign="top">4</td>
<td valign="top">1</td>
<td valign="top">6</td>
<td valign="top">1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="pr_background-attachment.asp">background-attachment</a></td>
<td valign="top">Sets whether a background image is fixed or scrolls with
the rest of the page</td>
<td valign="top">scroll<br />
fixed</td>
<td valign="top">4</td>
<td valign="top">1</td>
<td valign="top">6</td>
<td valign="top">1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="pr_background-color.asp">background-color</a></td>
<td valign="top">Sets the background color of an element</td>
<td valign="top"><i>color-rgb<br />
color-hex<br />
color-name<br />
</i>transparent</td>
<td valign="top">4</td>
<td valign="top">1</td>
<td valign="top">4</td>
<td valign="top">1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="pr_background-image.asp">background-image</a></td>
<td valign="top">Sets an image as the background</td>
<td valign="top">url(<i>URL</i>)<br />
none</td>
<td valign="top">4</td>
<td valign="top">1</td>
<td valign="top">4</td>
<td valign="top">1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="pr_background-position.asp">background-position</a></td>
<td valign="top">Sets the starting position of a background image</td>
<td valign="top">top left<br />
top center<br />
top right<br />
center left<br />
center center<br />
center right<br />
bottom left<br />
bottom center<br />
bottom right<br />
<i>x% y%</i><br />
<i>xpos ypos</i></td>
<td valign="top">4</td>
<td valign="top">1</td>
<td valign="top">6</td>
<td valign="top">1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="pr_background-repeat.asp">background-repeat</a></td>
<td valign="top">Sets if/how a background image will be repeated</td>
<td valign="top">repeat<br />
repeat-x<br />
repeat-y<br />
no-repeat</td>
<td valign="top">4</td>
<td valign="top">1</td>
<td valign="top">4</td>
<td valign="top">1</td>
</tr>
</table>
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