usbisr.c

最新的LPC214X USB驱动程序

//
//  $Id: usbISR.c 258 2008-10-31 01:02:51Z jcw $
//  $Revision: 258 $
//  $Author: jcw $
//  $Date: 2008-10-30 21:02:51 -0400 (Thu, 30 Oct 2008) $
//  $HeadURL: http://tinymicros.com/svn_public/arm/lpc2148_demo/trunk/usb/usbISR.c $
//

#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
#include "usbISR.h"
#include "usbapi.h"

//
//
//
static TFnDevIntHandler *_pfnDevIntHandler = NULL;  /** Installed device interrupt handler */
static TFnEPIntHandler  *_apfnEPIntHandlers [16];   /** Installed endpoint interrupt handlers */
static TFnFrameHandler  *_pfnFrameHandler = NULL;   /** Installed frame interrupt handlers */

#define EP2IDX(bEP) ((((bEP)&0xF)<<1)|(((bEP)&0x80)>>7))  /** convert from endpoint address to endpoint index */
#define IDX2EP(idx) ((((idx)<<7)&0x80)|(((idx)>>1)&0xF))  /** convert from endpoint index to endpoint address */

void usbISR (void) __attribute__ ((naked));

//
//  Local function to wait for a device interrupt (and clear it)
//
static void usbWaitForDeviceInterrupt (U32 dwIntr)
{
  while ((USB_DevIntSt & dwIntr) != dwIntr)
    ;

  USB_DevIntClr = dwIntr;
}

//
//  Local function to send a command to the USB protocol engine
//
static void usbHardwareCommand (U8 bCmd)
{
  USB_DevIntClr = USB_DevIntClr_CDFULL | USB_DevIntClr_CCEMTY;
  USB_CmdCode = 0x00000500 | (bCmd << 16);
  usbWaitForDeviceInterrupt (USB_DevIntSt_CCEMTY);
}

//
//  Local function to send a command + data to the USB protocol engine
//
static void usbHardwareCommandWrite (U8 bCmd, U16 bData)
{
  usbHardwareCommand (bCmd);
  USB_CmdCode = 0x00000100 | (bData << 16);
  usbWaitForDeviceInterrupt (USB_DevIntSt_CCEMTY);
}

//
//  Local function to send a command to the USB protocol engine and read data
//
static U8 usbHardwareCommandRead (U8 bCmd)
{
  usbHardwareCommand (bCmd);
  USB_CmdCode = 0x00000200 | (bCmd << 16);
  usbWaitForDeviceInterrupt (USB_DevIntSt_CDFULL);
  return USB_CmdData;
}

//
//  'Realizes' an endpoint, meaning that buffer space is reserved for
//  it. An endpoint needs to be realised before it can be used.
//    
//  From experiments, it appears that a USB reset causes USBReEP to
//  re-initialise to 3 (= just the control endpoints).
//  However, a USB bus reset does not disturb the USBMaxPSize settings.
//    
static void usbHardwareEndpointRealize (int idx, U16 wMaxPSize)
{
  USB_ReEP |= (1 << idx);
  USB_EpInd = idx;
  USB_MaxPSize = wMaxPSize;
  usbWaitForDeviceInterrupt (USB_DevIntSt_EPRLZED);
}

//
//  Enables or disables an endpoint
//
static void usbHardwareEndpointEnable (int idx, BOOL fEnable)
{
  usbHardwareCommandWrite (CMD_EP_SET_STATUS | idx, fEnable ? 0 : EP_DA);
}

//
// Configures an endpoint and enables it
//
void usbHardwareEndpointConfig (U8 bEP, U16 wMaxPacketSize)
{
  int idx;
  
  idx = EP2IDX (bEP);
  usbHardwareEndpointRealize (idx, wMaxPacketSize);
  usbHardwareEndpointEnable (idx, TRUE);
}

//
//  Registers an endpoint event callback
//
void usbHardwareRegisterEPIntHandler (U8 bEP, TFnEPIntHandler *pfnHandler)
{
  int idx;
  
  idx = EP2IDX (bEP);

  _apfnEPIntHandlers [idx / 2] = pfnHandler;
  USB_EpIntEn |= (1 << idx);
  USB_DevIntEn |= USB_DevIntEn_EPSLOW;
}

//
//  Registers an device status callback
//
void usbHardwareRegisterDevIntHandler (TFnDevIntHandler *pfnHandler)
{
  _pfnDevIntHandler = pfnHandler;
  USB_DevIntEn |= USB_DevIntEn_DEVSTAT;
}

//
//  Registers the frame callback
//
void usbHardwareRegisterFrameHandler (TFnFrameHandler *pfnHandler)
{
  _pfnFrameHandler = pfnHandler;
  USB_DevIntEn |= USB_DevIntEn_FRAME;
}

//
//  Sets the USB address.
//
void usbHardwareSetAddress (U8 bAddr)
{
  usbHardwareCommandWrite (CMD_DEV_SET_ADDRESS, DEV_EN | bAddr);
}

//
//  Connects or disconnects from the USB bus
//
void usbHardwareConnect (BOOL fConnect)
{
  usbHardwareCommandWrite (CMD_DEV_STATUS, fConnect ? CON : 0);
}

//
//  Enables interrupt on NAK condition
//    
//  For IN endpoints a NAK is generated when the host wants to read data
//  from the device, but none is available in the endpoint buffer.
//  For OUT endpoints a NAK is generated when the host wants to write data
//  to the device, but the endpoint buffer is still full.
//  
//  The endpoint interrupt handlers can distinguish regular (ACK) interrupts
//  from NAK interrupt by checking the bits in their bEPStatus argument.
//  
void usbHardwareNakIntEnable (U8 bIntBits)
{
  usbHardwareCommandWrite (CMD_DEV_SET_MODE, bIntBits);
}

//
//  Gets the stalled property of an endpoint
//
BOOL usbHardwareEndpointIsStalled (U8 bEP)
{
  int idx = EP2IDX (bEP);

  return (usbHardwareCommandRead (CMD_EP_SELECT | idx) & EP_STATUS_STALLED);
}

//
//  Sets the stalled property of an endpoint
//
void usbHardwareEndpointStall (U8 bEP, BOOL fStall)
{
  int idx = EP2IDX (bEP);

  usbHardwareCommandWrite (CMD_EP_SET_STATUS | idx, fStall ? EP_ST : 0);
}

//
//  Writes data to an endpoint buffer
//
int usbHardwareEndpointWrite (U8 bEP, U8 *pbBuf, int iLen)
{
  int idx;
  
  idx = EP2IDX (bEP);
  
  USB_Ctrl = USB_Ctrl_WREN | ((bEP & 0xf) << 2);
  USB_TxPLen = iLen;

  while (USB_Ctrl & USB_Ctrl_WREN) 
  {
    USB_TxData = (pbBuf [3] << 24) | (pbBuf [2] << 16) | (pbBuf [1] << 8) | pbBuf [0];
    pbBuf += 4;
  }

  USB_Ctrl = 0;

  usbHardwareCommand (CMD_EP_SELECT | idx);
  usbHardwareCommand (CMD_EP_VALIDATE_BUFFER);
  
  return iLen;
}

//
//  Reads data from an endpoint buffer
//
int usbHardwareEndpointRead (U8 bEP, U8 *pbBuf, int iMaxLen)
{
  int i, idx;
  U32 dwData, dwLen;
  
  idx = EP2IDX (bEP);
  
  USB_Ctrl = USB_Ctrl_RDEN | ((bEP & 0xf) << 2);
  
  do 
  {
    dwLen = USB_RxPLen;
  } 
  while ((dwLen & USB_RxPLen_PKTRDY) == 0);
  
  if ((dwLen & USB_RxPLen_DV) == 0)
    return -1;
  
  dwLen &= USB_RxPLen_PKTLENGTH_MASK;
  
  for (dwData = 0, i = 0; i < (int) dwLen; i++)
  {
    if (!(i % 4))
      dwData = USB_RxData;

    if (pbBuf && (i < iMaxLen))
      pbBuf [i] = dwData & 0xff;

    dwData >>= 8;
  }

  USB_Ctrl = 0;

  usbHardwareCommand (CMD_EP_SELECT | idx);
  usbHardwareCommand (CMD_EP_CLEAR_BUFFER);
  
  return dwLen;
}


//
//  Sets the 'configured' state.
//
void usbHardwareConfigDevice (BOOL fConfigured)
{
  usbHardwareCommandWrite (CMD_DEV_CONFIG, fConfigured ? CONF_DEVICE : 0);
}

//
//
//
void usbSetupInterruptHandler (void)
{
  //
  //  Set up USB interrupt, use highest priority ISR slot
  //
  VIC_IntSelect &= ~VIC_IntSelect_USB;
  VIC_VectAddr1 = (portLONG) usbISR;
  VIC_VectCntl1 = VIC_VectCntl_ENABLE | VIC_Channel_USB;
  VIC_IntEnable = VIC_IntEnable_USB;
}

//
//  USB interrupt handler
//
static void usbISR_Handler (void)
{
  U32 dwStatus;
  U32 dwIntBit;
  U32 dwEpIntSt, dwIntMask;
  U8  bEPStat, bDevStat, bStat;
  U16 wFrame;
  int i;
  portBASE_TYPE higherPriorityTaskWoken = pdFALSE;

  dwStatus = USB_DevIntSt;
  
  if (dwStatus & USB_DevIntSt_FRAME) 
  {
    USB_DevIntClr = USB_DevIntClr_FRAME;

    if (_pfnFrameHandler != NULL)
    {
      wFrame = usbHardwareCommandRead (CMD_DEV_READ_CUR_FRAME_NR);
      _pfnFrameHandler (wFrame);
    }
  }

  if (dwStatus & USB_DevIntSt_DEVSTAT) 
  {
    USB_DevIntClr = USB_DevIntClr_DEVSTAT;
    bDevStat = usbHardwareCommandRead (CMD_DEV_STATUS);

    if (bDevStat & (CON_CH | SUS_CH | RST)) 
    {
      bStat = ((bDevStat & CON) ? DEV_STATUS_CONNECT : 0) |
              ((bDevStat & SUS) ? DEV_STATUS_SUSPEND : 0) |
              ((bDevStat & RST) ? DEV_STATUS_RESET   : 0);
      
      if (_pfnDevIntHandler != NULL)
        _pfnDevIntHandler (bStat);
    }
  }
  
  if (dwStatus & USB_DevIntSt_EPSLOW) 
  {
    USB_DevIntClr = USB_DevIntClr_EPSLOW;
    dwIntMask = 0xffffffff;

    for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) 
    {
      dwIntBit = (1 << i);
      dwIntMask <<= 1;
      dwEpIntSt = USB_EpIntSt;

      if (dwEpIntSt & dwIntBit) 
      {
        USB_EpIntClr = dwIntBit;
        usbWaitForDeviceInterrupt (USB_DevIntSt_CDFULL);
        bEPStat = USB_CmdData;

        bStat = ((bEPStat & EPSTAT_FE)  ? EP_STATUS_DATA    : 0) |
                ((bEPStat & EPSTAT_ST)  ? EP_STATUS_STALLED : 0) |
                ((bEPStat & EPSTAT_STP) ? EP_STATUS_SETUP   : 0) |
                ((bEPStat & EPSTAT_EPN) ? EP_STATUS_NACKED  : 0) |
                ((bEPStat & EPSTAT_PO)  ? EP_STATUS_ERROR   : 0);

        if (_apfnEPIntHandlers [i / 2])
          higherPriorityTaskWoken |= _apfnEPIntHandlers [i / 2] (IDX2EP (i), bStat);
      }

      if (!(dwEpIntSt & dwIntMask))
        break;
    }
  }
  
	VIC_VectAddr = (unsigned portLONG) 0;

  if (higherPriorityTaskWoken)
    portYIELD_FROM_ISR ();
}

void usbISR (void)
{
  portSAVE_CONTEXT ();
  usbISR_Handler ();
  portRESTORE_CONTEXT ();
}

//
//  Initializes the USB hardware
//     
//  This function assumes that the hardware is connected as shown in
//  section 10.1 of the LPC2148 data sheet:
//  * P0.31 controls a switch to connect a 1.5k pull-up to D+ if low.
//  * P0.23 is connected to USB VCC.
//
BOOL usbHardwareInit (void)
{
  //
  //  Configure P0.23 for Vbus sense, P0.31 as USB connect indicator
  //
  PCB_PINSEL1 = (PCB_PINSEL1 & ~PCB_PINSEL1_P023_GPIO) | PCB_PINSEL1_P023_VBUS;
  GPIO0_FIODIR &= ~GPIO_IO_P23;
  PCB_PINSEL1 = (PCB_PINSEL1 & ~PCB_PINSEL1_P031_GPIO) | PCB_PINSEL1_P031_CONNECT;

  //
  //  Enable PUSB
  //
  SCB_PCONP |= SCB_PCONP_PUSB;

  //
  //  Initialize PLL
  //
  USB_PLLCON = USB_PLLCON_PLLE;
  USB_PLLCFG = USB_PLLCFG_DIV2 | USB_PLLCFG_MUL4;
  USB_PLLFEED = USB_PLLFEED_FEED1;
  USB_PLLFEED = USB_PLLFEED_FEED2;

  //
  //  Wait for PLL to lock up
  //
  while (!(USB_PLLSTAT & USB_PLLSTAT_PLOCK))
    ;

  USB_PLLCON = USB_PLLCON_PLLC | USB_PLLCON_PLLE;
  USB_PLLFEED = USB_PLLFEED_FEED1;
  USB_PLLFEED = USB_PLLFEED_FEED2;

  //
  //  Disable/clear all interrupts for now
  //
  USB_DevIntEn = USB_DevIntEn_NONE;
  USB_DevIntClr = USB_DevIntClr_ALL;
  USB_DevIntPri = USB_DevIntPri_NONE;
  USB_EpIntEn = USB_EpIntEn_NONE;
  USB_EpIntClr = USB_EpIntClr_ALL;
  USB_EpIntPri = USB_EpIntPri_NONE;

  //
  //  By default, only ACKs generate interrupts
  //
  usbHardwareNakIntEnable (0);

  return TRUE;
}