📄 mmapmodule.c
字号:
{"move", (PyCFunction) mmap_move_method, 1},
{"read", (PyCFunction) mmap_read_method, 1},
{"read_byte", (PyCFunction) mmap_read_byte_method, 1},
{"readline", (PyCFunction) mmap_read_line_method, 1},
{"resize", (PyCFunction) mmap_resize_method, 1},
{"seek", (PyCFunction) mmap_seek_method, 1},
{"size", (PyCFunction) mmap_size_method, 1},
{"tell", (PyCFunction) mmap_tell_method, 1},
{"write", (PyCFunction) mmap_write_method, 1},
{"write_byte", (PyCFunction) mmap_write_byte_method, 1},
{NULL, NULL} /* sentinel */
};
/* Functions for treating an mmap'ed file as a buffer */
static int
mmap_buffer_getreadbuf(mmap_object *self, int index, const void **ptr)
{
CHECK_VALID(-1);
if ( index != 0 ) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError,
"Accessing non-existent mmap segment");
return -1;
}
*ptr = self->data;
return self->size;
}
static int
mmap_buffer_getwritebuf(mmap_object *self, int index, const void **ptr)
{
CHECK_VALID(-1);
if ( index != 0 ) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError,
"Accessing non-existent mmap segment");
return -1;
}
if (!is_writeable(self))
return -1;
*ptr = self->data;
return self->size;
}
static int
mmap_buffer_getsegcount(mmap_object *self, int *lenp)
{
CHECK_VALID(-1);
if (lenp)
*lenp = self->size;
return 1;
}
static int
mmap_buffer_getcharbuffer(mmap_object *self, int index, const void **ptr)
{
if ( index != 0 ) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError,
"accessing non-existent buffer segment");
return -1;
}
*ptr = (const char *)self->data;
return self->size;
}
static PyObject *
mmap_object_getattr(mmap_object *self, char *name)
{
return Py_FindMethod (mmap_object_methods, (PyObject *)self, name);
}
static int
mmap_length(mmap_object *self)
{
CHECK_VALID(-1);
return self->size;
}
static PyObject *
mmap_item(mmap_object *self, int i)
{
CHECK_VALID(NULL);
if (i < 0 || (size_t)i >= self->size) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, "mmap index out of range");
return NULL;
}
return PyString_FromStringAndSize(self->data + i, 1);
}
static PyObject *
mmap_slice(mmap_object *self, int ilow, int ihigh)
{
CHECK_VALID(NULL);
if (ilow < 0)
ilow = 0;
else if ((size_t)ilow > self->size)
ilow = self->size;
if (ihigh < 0)
ihigh = 0;
if (ihigh < ilow)
ihigh = ilow;
else if ((size_t)ihigh > self->size)
ihigh = self->size;
return PyString_FromStringAndSize(self->data + ilow, ihigh-ilow);
}
static PyObject *
mmap_concat(mmap_object *self, PyObject *bb)
{
CHECK_VALID(NULL);
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError,
"mmaps don't support concatenation");
return NULL;
}
static PyObject *
mmap_repeat(mmap_object *self, int n)
{
CHECK_VALID(NULL);
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError,
"mmaps don't support repeat operation");
return NULL;
}
static int
mmap_ass_slice(mmap_object *self, int ilow, int ihigh, PyObject *v)
{
const char *buf;
CHECK_VALID(-1);
if (ilow < 0)
ilow = 0;
else if ((size_t)ilow > self->size)
ilow = self->size;
if (ihigh < 0)
ihigh = 0;
if (ihigh < ilow)
ihigh = ilow;
else if ((size_t)ihigh > self->size)
ihigh = self->size;
if (v == NULL) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
"mmap object doesn't support slice deletion");
return -1;
}
if (! (PyString_Check(v)) ) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError,
"mmap slice assignment must be a string");
return -1;
}
if ( PyString_Size(v) != (ihigh - ilow) ) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError,
"mmap slice assignment is wrong size");
return -1;
}
if (!is_writeable(self))
return -1;
buf = PyString_AsString(v);
memcpy(self->data + ilow, buf, ihigh-ilow);
return 0;
}
static int
mmap_ass_item(mmap_object *self, int i, PyObject *v)
{
const char *buf;
CHECK_VALID(-1);
if (i < 0 || (size_t)i >= self->size) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, "mmap index out of range");
return -1;
}
if (v == NULL) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
"mmap object doesn't support item deletion");
return -1;
}
if (! (PyString_Check(v) && PyString_Size(v)==1) ) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError,
"mmap assignment must be single-character string");
return -1;
}
if (!is_writeable(self))
return -1;
buf = PyString_AsString(v);
self->data[i] = buf[0];
return 0;
}
static PySequenceMethods mmap_as_sequence = {
(inquiry)mmap_length, /*sq_length*/
(binaryfunc)mmap_concat, /*sq_concat*/
(intargfunc)mmap_repeat, /*sq_repeat*/
(intargfunc)mmap_item, /*sq_item*/
(intintargfunc)mmap_slice, /*sq_slice*/
(intobjargproc)mmap_ass_item, /*sq_ass_item*/
(intintobjargproc)mmap_ass_slice, /*sq_ass_slice*/
};
static PyBufferProcs mmap_as_buffer = {
(getreadbufferproc)mmap_buffer_getreadbuf,
(getwritebufferproc)mmap_buffer_getwritebuf,
(getsegcountproc)mmap_buffer_getsegcount,
(getcharbufferproc)mmap_buffer_getcharbuffer,
};
static PyTypeObject mmap_object_type = {
PyObject_HEAD_INIT(0) /* patched in module init */
0, /* ob_size */
"mmap.mmap", /* tp_name */
sizeof(mmap_object), /* tp_size */
0, /* tp_itemsize */
/* methods */
(destructor) mmap_object_dealloc, /* tp_dealloc */
0, /* tp_print */
(getattrfunc) mmap_object_getattr, /* tp_getattr */
0, /* tp_setattr */
0, /* tp_compare */
0, /* tp_repr */
0, /* tp_as_number */
&mmap_as_sequence, /*tp_as_sequence*/
0, /*tp_as_mapping*/
0, /*tp_hash*/
0, /*tp_call*/
0, /*tp_str*/
0, /*tp_getattro*/
0, /*tp_setattro*/
&mmap_as_buffer, /*tp_as_buffer*/
Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_GETCHARBUFFER, /*tp_flags*/
0, /*tp_doc*/
};
/* extract the map size from the given PyObject
The map size is restricted to [0, INT_MAX] because this is the current
Python limitation on object sizes. Although the mmap object *could* handle
a larger map size, there is no point because all the useful operations
(len(), slicing(), sequence indexing) are limited by a C int.
Returns -1 on error, with an appropriate Python exception raised. On
success, the map size is returned. */
static int
_GetMapSize(PyObject *o)
{
if (PyInt_Check(o)) {
long i = PyInt_AsLong(o);
if (PyErr_Occurred())
return -1;
if (i < 0)
goto onnegoverflow;
if (i > INT_MAX)
goto onposoverflow;
return (int)i;
}
else if (PyLong_Check(o)) {
long i = PyLong_AsLong(o);
if (PyErr_Occurred()) {
/* yes negative overflow is mistaken for positive overflow
but not worth the trouble to check sign of 'i' */
if (PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_OverflowError))
goto onposoverflow;
else
return -1;
}
if (i < 0)
goto onnegoverflow;
if (i > INT_MAX)
goto onposoverflow;
return (int)i;
}
else {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
"map size must be an integral value");
return -1;
}
onnegoverflow:
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
"memory mapped size must be positive");
return -1;
onposoverflow:
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
"memory mapped size is too large (limited by C int)");
return -1;
}
#ifdef UNIX
static PyObject *
new_mmap_object(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwdict)
{
#ifdef HAVE_FSTAT
struct stat st;
#endif
mmap_object *m_obj;
PyObject *map_size_obj = NULL;
int map_size;
int fd, flags = MAP_SHARED, prot = PROT_WRITE | PROT_READ;
access_mode access = ACCESS_DEFAULT;
char *keywords[] = {"fileno", "length",
"flags", "prot",
"access", NULL};
if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwdict, "iO|iii", keywords,
&fd, &map_size_obj, &flags, &prot, &access))
return NULL;
map_size = _GetMapSize(map_size_obj);
if (map_size < 0)
return NULL;
if ((access != ACCESS_DEFAULT) &&
((flags != MAP_SHARED) || ( prot != (PROT_WRITE | PROT_READ))))
return PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
"mmap can't specify both access and flags, prot.");
switch(access) {
case ACCESS_READ:
flags = MAP_SHARED;
prot = PROT_READ;
break;
case ACCESS_WRITE:
flags = MAP_SHARED;
prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
break;
case ACCESS_COPY:
flags = MAP_PRIVATE;
prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
break;
case ACCESS_DEFAULT:
/* use the specified or default values of flags and prot */
break;
default:
return PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
"mmap invalid access parameter.");
}
#ifdef HAVE_FSTAT
if (fstat(fd, &st) == 0 && (size_t)map_size > st.st_size) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
"mmap length is greater than file size");
return NULL;
}
#endif
m_obj = PyObject_New (mmap_object, &mmap_object_type);
if (m_obj == NULL) {return NULL;}
m_obj->size = (size_t) map_size;
m_obj->pos = (size_t) 0;
m_obj->fd = fd;
m_obj->data = mmap(NULL, map_size,
prot, flags,
fd, 0);
if (m_obj->data == (char *)-1) {
Py_DECREF(m_obj);
PyErr_SetFromErrno(mmap_module_error);
return NULL;
}
m_obj->access = access;
return (PyObject *)m_obj;
}
#endif /* UNIX */
#ifdef MS_WIN32
static PyObject *
new_mmap_object(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwdict)
{
mmap_object *m_obj;
PyObject *map_size_obj = NULL;
int map_size;
char *tagname = "";
DWORD dwErr = 0;
int fileno;
HANDLE fh = 0;
access_mode access = ACCESS_DEFAULT;
DWORD flProtect, dwDesiredAccess;
char *keywords[] = { "fileno", "length",
"tagname",
"access", NULL };
if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwdict, "iO|zi", keywords,
&fileno, &map_size_obj,
&tagname, &access)) {
return NULL;
}
switch(access) {
case ACCESS_READ:
flProtect = PAGE_READONLY;
dwDesiredAccess = FILE_MAP_READ;
break;
case ACCESS_DEFAULT: case ACCESS_WRITE:
flProtect = PAGE_READWRITE;
dwDesiredAccess = FILE_MAP_WRITE;
break;
case ACCESS_COPY:
flProtect = PAGE_WRITECOPY;
dwDesiredAccess = FILE_MAP_COPY;
break;
default:
return PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
"mmap invalid access parameter.");
}
map_size = _GetMapSize(map_size_obj);
if (map_size < 0)
return NULL;
/* if an actual filename has been specified */
if (fileno != 0) {
fh = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fileno);
if (fh==(HANDLE)-1) {
PyErr_SetFromErrno(mmap_module_error);
return NULL;
}
/* Win9x appears to need us seeked to zero */
fseek(&_iob[fileno], 0, SEEK_SET);
}
m_obj = PyObject_New (mmap_object, &mmap_object_type);
if (m_obj==NULL)
return NULL;
/* Set every field to an invalid marker, so we can safely
destruct the object in the face of failure */
m_obj->data = NULL;
m_obj->file_handle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
m_obj->map_handle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
m_obj->tagname = NULL;
if (fh) {
/* It is necessary to duplicate the handle, so the
Python code can close it on us */
if (!DuplicateHandle(
GetCurrentProcess(), /* source process handle */
fh, /* handle to be duplicated */
GetCurrentProcess(), /* target proc handle */
(LPHANDLE)&m_obj->file_handle, /* result */
0, /* access - ignored due to options value */
FALSE, /* inherited by child processes? */
DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS)) { /* options */
dwErr = GetLastError();
Py_DECREF(m_obj);
PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr(dwErr);
return NULL;
}
if (!map_size) {
m_obj->size = GetFileSize (fh, NULL);
} else {
m_obj->size = map_size;
}
}
else {
m_obj->size = map_size;
}
/* set the initial position */
m_obj->pos = (size_t) 0;
/* set the tag name */
if (tagname != NULL && *tagname != '\0') {
m_obj->tagname = PyMem_Malloc(strlen(tagname)+1);
if (m_obj->tagname == NULL) {
PyErr_NoMemory();
Py_DECREF(m_obj);
return NULL;
}
strcpy(m_obj->tagname, tagname);
}
else
m_obj->tagname = NULL;
m_obj->access = access;
m_obj->map_handle = CreateFileMapping (m_obj->file_handle,
NULL,
flProtect,
0,
m_obj->size,
m_obj->tagname);
if (m_obj->map_handle != NULL) {
m_obj->data = (char *) MapViewOfFile (m_obj->map_handle,
dwDesiredAccess,
0,
0,
0);
if (m_obj->data != NULL) {
return ((PyObject *) m_obj);
} else {
dwErr = GetLastError();
}
} else {
dwErr = GetLastError();
}
Py_DECREF(m_obj);
PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr(dwErr);
return (NULL);
}
#endif /* MS_WIN32 */
/* List of functions exported by this module */
static struct PyMethodDef mmap_functions[] = {
{"mmap", (PyCFunction) new_mmap_object,
METH_VARARGS|METH_KEYWORDS},
{NULL, NULL} /* Sentinel */
};
DL_EXPORT(void)
initmmap(void)
{
PyObject *dict, *module;
/* Patch the object type */
mmap_object_type.ob_type = &PyType_Type;
module = Py_InitModule ("mmap", mmap_functions);
dict = PyModule_GetDict (module);
mmap_module_error = PyExc_EnvironmentError;
Py_INCREF(mmap_module_error);
PyDict_SetItemString (dict, "error", mmap_module_error);
#ifdef PROT_EXEC
PyDict_SetItemString (dict, "PROT_EXEC", PyInt_FromLong(PROT_EXEC) );
#endif
#ifdef PROT_READ
PyDict_SetItemString (dict, "PROT_READ", PyInt_FromLong(PROT_READ) );
#endif
#ifdef PROT_WRITE
PyDict_SetItemString (dict, "PROT_WRITE", PyInt_FromLong(PROT_WRITE) );
#endif
#ifdef MAP_SHARED
PyDict_SetItemString (dict, "MAP_SHARED", PyInt_FromLong(MAP_SHARED) );
#endif
#ifdef MAP_PRIVATE
PyDict_SetItemString (dict, "MAP_PRIVATE",
PyInt_FromLong(MAP_PRIVATE) );
#endif
#ifdef MAP_DENYWRITE
PyDict_SetItemString (dict, "MAP_DENYWRITE",
PyInt_FromLong(MAP_DENYWRITE) );
#endif
#ifdef MAP_EXECUTABLE
PyDict_SetItemString (dict, "MAP_EXECUTABLE",
PyInt_FromLong(MAP_EXECUTABLE) );
#endif
#ifdef MAP_ANON
PyDict_SetItemString (dict, "MAP_ANON", PyInt_FromLong(MAP_ANON) );
PyDict_SetItemString (dict, "MAP_ANONYMOUS",
PyInt_FromLong(MAP_ANON) );
#endif
PyDict_SetItemString (dict, "PAGESIZE",
PyInt_FromLong( (long)my_getpagesize() ) );
PyDict_SetItemString (dict, "ACCESS_READ",
PyInt_FromLong(ACCESS_READ));
PyDict_SetItemString (dict, "ACCESS_WRITE",
PyInt_FromLong(ACCESS_WRITE));
PyDict_SetItemString (dict, "ACCESS_COPY",
PyInt_FromLong(ACCESS_COPY));
}
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