📄 nand.cpp
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// in order to write a sector we must erase the entire block first
// !! BUGBUG: must cache the TOC first so we don't trash other image descriptors !!
if ( !FMD_EraseBlock(TOC_BLOCK) ) {
RETAILMSG(1, (TEXT("TOC_Write ERROR: EraseBlock[%d] \r\n"), TOC_BLOCK));
return FALSE;
}
// setup our metadata so filesys won't stomp us
si.dwReserved1 = 0;
si.bOEMReserved = OEM_BLOCK_RESERVED | OEM_BLOCK_READONLY;
si.bBadBlock = BADBLOCKMARK;
si.wReserved2 = 0;
// write the sector & metadata
if ( !FMD_WriteSector(TOC_SECTOR, (PUCHAR)&g_TOC, &si, 1) ) {
EdbgOutputDebugString("TOC_Write ERROR: Unable to save TOC\r\n");
return FALSE;
}
// read it back & verify both data & metadata
if ( !FMD_ReadSector(TOC_SECTOR, (PUCHAR)&toc, &si2, 1) ) {
EdbgOutputDebugString("TOC_Write ERROR: Unable to read/verify TOC\r\n");
return FALSE;
}
if ( 0 != memcmp(&g_TOC, &toc, SECTOR_SIZE) ) {
EdbgOutputDebugString("TOC_Write ERROR: TOC verify failed\r\n");
return FALSE;
}
if ( 0 != memcmp(&si, &si2, sizeof(si)) ) {
EdbgOutputDebugString("TOC_Write ERROR: SectorInfo verify failed: %x %x %x %x\r\n",
si.dwReserved1, si.bOEMReserved, si.bBadBlock, si.wReserved2);
return FALSE;
}
//EdbgOutputDebugString("-TOC_Write\r\n");
return TRUE;
}
/*
@func BOOL | WriteOSImageToBootMedia | Stores the image cached in RAM to the Boot Media.
The image may be comprised of one or more BIN regions.
@rdesc TRUE = Success, FALSE = Failure.
@comm
@xref
*/
BOOL WriteOSImageToBootMedia(DWORD dwImageStart, DWORD dwImageLength, DWORD dwLaunchAddr)
{
BYTE nCount;
DWORD dwNumExts;
PXIPCHAIN_SUMMARY pChainInfo = NULL;
EXTENSION *pExt = NULL;
DWORD dwBINFSPartLength = 0;
HANDLE hPart, hPartEx;
DWORD dwStoreOffset;
DWORD dwMaxRegionLength[BL_MAX_BIN_REGIONS] = {0};
DWORD dwChainStart, dwChainLength;
// Initialize the variables
dwChainStart = dwChainLength = 0;
OALMSG(OAL_FUNC, (TEXT("+WriteOSImageToBootMedia\r\n")));
OALMSG(OAL_INFO, (TEXT("+WriteOSImageToBootMedia: g_dwTocEntry =%d, ImageStart: 0x%x, ImageLength: 0x%x, LaunchAddr:0x%x\r\n"),
g_dwTocEntry, dwImageStart, dwImageLength, dwLaunchAddr));
if ( !g_bBootMediaExist )
{
OALMSG(OAL_ERROR, (TEXT("ERROR: WriteOSImageToBootMedia: device doesn't exist.\r\n")));
return(FALSE);
}
if ( !VALID_TOC(g_pTOC) )
{
OALMSG(OAL_WARN, (TEXT("WARN: WriteOSImageToBootMedia: INVALID_TOC\r\n")));
if ( !TOC_Init(g_dwTocEntry, g_ImageType, dwImageStart, dwImageLength, dwLaunchAddr) )
{
OALMSG(OAL_ERROR, (TEXT("ERROR: INVALID_TOC\r\n")));
return(FALSE);
}
}
// Look in the kernel region's extension area for a multi-BIN extension descriptor.
// This region, if found, details the number, start, and size of each BIN region.
//
for (nCount = 0, dwNumExts = 0 ; (nCount < g_BINRegionInfo.dwNumRegions); nCount++)
{
// Does this region contain nk.exe and an extension pointer?
//
pExt = (EXTENSION *)GetKernelExtPointer(g_BINRegionInfo.Region[nCount].dwRegionStart,
g_BINRegionInfo.Region[nCount].dwRegionLength );
if ( pExt != NULL)
{
// If there is an extension pointer region, walk it until the end.
//
while (pExt)
{
DWORD dwBaseAddr = g_BINRegionInfo.Region[nCount].dwRegionStart;
pExt = (EXTENSION *)OEMMapMemAddr(dwBaseAddr, (DWORD)pExt);
OALMSG(OAL_INFO, (TEXT("INFO: OEMLaunch: Found chain extenstion: '%s' @ 0x%x\r\n"), pExt->name, dwBaseAddr));
if ((pExt->type == 0) && !strcmp(pExt->name, "chain information"))
{
pChainInfo = (PXIPCHAIN_SUMMARY) OEMMapMemAddr(dwBaseAddr, (DWORD)pExt->pdata);
dwNumExts = (pExt->length / sizeof(XIPCHAIN_SUMMARY));
OALMSG(OAL_INFO, (TEXT("INFO: OEMLaunch: Found 'chain information' (pChainInfo=0x%x Extensions=0x%x).\r\n"), (DWORD)pChainInfo, dwNumExts));
break;
}
pExt = (EXTENSION *)pExt->pNextExt;
}
}
else {
// Search for Chain region. Chain region doesn't have the ROMSIGNATURE set
DWORD dwRegionStart = g_BINRegionInfo.Region[nCount].dwRegionStart;
DWORD dwSig = *(LPDWORD) OEMMapMemAddr(dwRegionStart, dwRegionStart + ROM_SIGNATURE_OFFSET);
if ( dwSig != ROM_SIGNATURE) {
// It is the chain
dwChainStart = dwRegionStart;
dwChainLength = g_BINRegionInfo.Region[nCount].dwRegionLength;
OALMSG(TRUE, (TEXT("Found the Chain region: StartAddress: 0x%X; Length: 0x%X\n"), dwChainStart, dwChainLength));
}
}
}
// Determine how big the Total BINFS partition needs to be to store all of this.
//
if (pChainInfo && dwNumExts == g_BINRegionInfo.dwNumRegions) // We're downloading all the regions in a multi-region image...
{
DWORD i;
OALMSG(TRUE, (TEXT("Writing multi-regions\r\n")));
for (nCount = 0, dwBINFSPartLength = 0 ; nCount < dwNumExts ; nCount++)
{
dwBINFSPartLength += (pChainInfo + nCount)->dwMaxLength;
OALMSG(OAL_ERROR, (TEXT("BINFSPartMaxLength[%u]: 0x%x, TtlBINFSPartLength: 0x%x \r\n"),
nCount, (pChainInfo + nCount)->dwMaxLength, dwBINFSPartLength));
// MultiBINInfo does not store each Regions MAX length, and pChainInfo is not in any particular order.
// So, walk our MultiBINInfo matching up pChainInfo to find each regions MAX Length
for (i = 0; i < dwNumExts; i++) {
if ( g_BINRegionInfo.Region[i].dwRegionStart == (DWORD)((pChainInfo + nCount)->pvAddr) ) {
dwMaxRegionLength[i] = (pChainInfo + nCount)->dwMaxLength;
OALMSG(TRUE, (TEXT("dwMaxRegionLength[%u]: 0x%x \r\n"), i, dwMaxRegionLength[i]));
break;
}
}
}
}
else // A single BIN file or potentially a multi-region update (but the partition's already been created in this latter case).
{
dwBINFSPartLength = g_BINRegionInfo.Region[0].dwRegionLength;
OALMSG(TRUE, (TEXT("Writing single region/multi-region update, dwBINFSPartLength: %u \r\n"), dwBINFSPartLength));
}
// Open/Create the BINFS partition where images are stored. This partition starts immediately after the MBR on the Boot Media and its length is
// determined by the maximum image size (or sum of all maximum sizes in a multi-region design).
// Parameters are LOGICAL sectors.
//
hPart = BP_OpenPartition( (IMAGE_START_BLOCK)*PAGES_PER_BLOCK, // MBR block
SECTOR_TO_BLOCK_SIZE(FILE_TO_SECTOR_SIZE(dwBINFSPartLength))*PAGES_PER_BLOCK, // align to block
PART_BINFS,
TRUE,
PART_OPEN_ALWAYS);
if (hPart == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE )
{
OALMSG(OAL_ERROR, (TEXT("ERROR: WriteOSImageToBootMedia: Failed to open/create partition.\r\n")));
return(FALSE);
}
// Are there multiple BIN files in RAM (we may just be updating one in a multi-BIN solution)?
//
for (nCount = 0, dwStoreOffset = 0; nCount < g_BINRegionInfo.dwNumRegions ; nCount++)
{
DWORD dwRegionStart = (DWORD)OEMMapMemAddr(0, g_BINRegionInfo.Region[nCount].dwRegionStart);
DWORD dwRegionLength = g_BINRegionInfo.Region[nCount].dwRegionLength;
// Media byte offset where image region is stored.
dwStoreOffset += nCount ? dwMaxRegionLength[nCount-1] : 0;
// Set the file pointer (byte indexing) to the correct offset for this particular region.
//
if ( !BP_SetDataPointer(hPart, dwStoreOffset) )
{
OALMSG(OAL_ERROR, (TEXT("ERROR: StoreImageToBootMedia: Failed to set data pointer in partition (offset=0x%x).\r\n"), dwStoreOffset));
return(FALSE);
}
// Write the region to the BINFS partition.
//
if ( !BP_WriteData(hPart, (LPBYTE)dwRegionStart, dwRegionLength) )
{
EdbgOutputDebugString("ERROR: StoreImageToBootMedia: Failed to write region to BINFS partition (start=0x%x, length=0x%x).\r\n", dwRegionStart, dwRegionLength);
return(FALSE);
}
RETAILMSG(TRUE, (TEXT("g_pTOC->id[g_dwTocEntry].dwLoadAddress = 0x%x \r\n"), g_pTOC->id[g_dwTocEntry].dwLoadAddress));
RETAILMSG(TRUE, (TEXT("g_BINRegionInfo.Region[nCount].dwRegionStart = 0x%x \r\n"), g_BINRegionInfo.Region[nCount].dwRegionStart));
RETAILMSG(TRUE, (TEXT("g_pTOC->id[g_dwTocEntry].dwTtlSectors = 0x%x \r\n"), g_pTOC->id[g_dwTocEntry].dwTtlSectors));
RETAILMSG(TRUE, (TEXT("FILE_TO_SECTOR_SIZE(dwRegionLength) = 0x%x \r\n"), FILE_TO_SECTOR_SIZE(dwRegionLength)));
// update our TOC?
//
if ((g_pTOC->id[g_dwTocEntry].dwLoadAddress == g_BINRegionInfo.Region[nCount].dwRegionStart) &&
g_pTOC->id[g_dwTocEntry].dwTtlSectors == FILE_TO_SECTOR_SIZE(dwRegionLength) )
{
OALMSG(TRUE, (TEXT("if \r\n")));
g_pTOC->id[g_dwTocEntry].dwStoreOffset = dwStoreOffset;
g_pTOC->id[g_dwTocEntry].dwJumpAddress = 0; // Filled upon return to OEMLaunch
g_pTOC->id[g_dwTocEntry].dwImageType = g_ImageType;
g_pTOC->id[g_dwTocEntry].sgList[0].dwSector = FILE_TO_SECTOR_SIZE(g_dwLastWrittenLoc);
g_pTOC->id[g_dwTocEntry].sgList[0].dwLength = g_pTOC->id[g_dwTocEntry].dwTtlSectors;
// copy Kernel Region to SDRAM for jump
memcpy((void*)g_pTOC->id[g_dwTocEntry].dwLoadAddress, (void*)dwRegionStart, dwRegionLength);
OALMSG(TRUE, (TEXT("Updateded TOC!\r\n")));
}
else if( (dwChainStart == g_BINRegionInfo.Region[nCount].dwRegionStart) &&
(dwChainLength == g_BINRegionInfo.Region[nCount].dwRegionLength))
{
OALMSG(TRUE, (TEXT("else if \r\n")));
// Update our TOC for Chain region
g_pTOC->chainInfo.dwLoadAddress = dwChainStart;
g_pTOC->chainInfo.dwFlashAddress = FILE_TO_SECTOR_SIZE(g_dwLastWrittenLoc);
g_pTOC->chainInfo.dwLength = FILE_TO_SECTOR_SIZE(dwMaxRegionLength[nCount]);
OALMSG(TRUE, (TEXT("Written Chain Region to the Flash\n")));
OALMSG(TRUE, (TEXT("LoadAddress = 0x%X; FlashAddress = 0x%X; Length = 0x%X\n"),
g_pTOC->chainInfo.dwLoadAddress,
g_pTOC->chainInfo.dwFlashAddress,
g_pTOC->chainInfo.dwLength));
// Now copy it to the SDRAM
memcpy((void *)g_pTOC->chainInfo.dwLoadAddress, (void *)dwRegionStart, dwRegionLength);
}
OALMSG(TRUE, (TEXT("pass \r\n")));
}
// create extended partition in whatever is left
//
hPartEx = BP_OpenPartition( NEXT_FREE_LOC,
USE_REMAINING_SPACE,
PART_DOS32,
TRUE,
PART_OPEN_ALWAYS);
if (hPartEx == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE )
{
OALMSG(OAL_WARN, (TEXT("*** WARN: StoreImageToBootMedia: Failed to open/create Extended partition ***\r\n")));
}
OALMSG(OAL_FUNC, (TEXT("-WriteOSImageToBootMedia\r\n")));
return(TRUE);
}
/*
@func BOOL | ReadKernelRegionFromBootMedia |
BinFS support. Reads the kernel region from Boot Media into RAM. The kernel region is fixed up
to run from RAM and this is done just before jumping to the kernel entry point.
@rdesc TRUE = Success, FALSE = Failure.
@comm
@xref
*/
BOOL ReadOSImageFromBootMedia()
{
HANDLE hPart;
SectorInfo si;
DWORD chainaddr, flashaddr;
DWORD i;
OALMSG(OAL_FUNC, (TEXT("+ReadOSImageFromBootMedia\r\n")));
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