📄 ex01dlg.cpp
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// Ex01Dlg.cpp : implementation file
//
#include "stdafx.h"
#include "Ex01.h"
#include "Ex01Dlg.h"
#ifdef _DEBUG
#define new DEBUG_NEW
#undef THIS_FILE
static char THIS_FILE[] = __FILE__;
#endif
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CAboutDlg dialog used for App About
class CAboutDlg : public CDialog
{
public:
CAboutDlg();
// Dialog Data
//{{AFX_DATA(CAboutDlg)
enum { IDD = IDD_ABOUTBOX };
//}}AFX_DATA
// ClassWizard generated virtual function overrides
//{{AFX_VIRTUAL(CAboutDlg)
protected:
virtual void DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX); // DDX/DDV support
//}}AFX_VIRTUAL
// Implementation
protected:
//{{AFX_MSG(CAboutDlg)
//}}AFX_MSG
DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP()
};
CAboutDlg::CAboutDlg() : CDialog(CAboutDlg::IDD)
{
//{{AFX_DATA_INIT(CAboutDlg)
//}}AFX_DATA_INIT
}
void CAboutDlg::DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX)
{
CDialog::DoDataExchange(pDX);
//{{AFX_DATA_MAP(CAboutDlg)
//}}AFX_DATA_MAP
}
BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CAboutDlg, CDialog)
//{{AFX_MSG_MAP(CAboutDlg)
// No message handlers
//}}AFX_MSG_MAP
END_MESSAGE_MAP()
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CEx01Dlg dialog
CEx01Dlg::CEx01Dlg(CWnd* pParent /*=NULL*/)
: CDialog(CEx01Dlg::IDD, pParent)
{
//{{AFX_DATA_INIT(CEx01Dlg)
m_szCOMName = _T("");
m_szStatus = _T("");
m_szBaud = _T("");
m_szDataBits = _T("");
m_szParity = _T("");
m_szStopBits = _T("");
m_strRXData = _T("");
m_strStopTime = _T("");
//}}AFX_DATA_INIT
// Note that LoadIcon does not require a subsequent DestroyIcon in Win32
m_hIcon = AfxGetApp()->LoadIcon(IDR_MAINFRAME);
}
void CEx01Dlg::DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX)
{
CDialog::DoDataExchange(pDX);
//{{AFX_DATA_MAP(CEx01Dlg)
DDX_Control(pDX, IDC_STOP_BIT, m_ctrlStopBits);
DDX_Control(pDX, IDC_PARITY, m_ctrlParity);
DDX_Control(pDX, IDC_DATA_BIT, m_ctrlDataBits);
DDX_Control(pDX, IDC_BAUD, m_ctrlBaud);
DDX_Control(pDX, IDC_COM_NAME, m_ctrlCOMName);
DDX_CBString(pDX, IDC_COM_NAME, m_szCOMName);
DDX_Text(pDX, IDC_STATUS, m_szStatus);
DDX_CBString(pDX, IDC_BAUD, m_szBaud);
DDX_CBString(pDX, IDC_DATA_BIT, m_szDataBits);
DDX_CBString(pDX, IDC_PARITY, m_szParity);
DDX_CBString(pDX, IDC_STOP_BIT, m_szStopBits);
DDX_Control(pDX, IDC_MSCOMM1, m_ctrlComm);
DDX_Text(pDX, IDC_RXDATA, m_strRXData);
DDX_Text(pDX, IDC_START_TIME, m_strStopTime);
//}}AFX_DATA_MAP
}
BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CEx01Dlg, CDialog)
//{{AFX_MSG_MAP(CEx01Dlg)
ON_WM_SYSCOMMAND()
ON_WM_PAINT()
ON_WM_QUERYDRAGICON()
ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_OPEN_CLOSE, OnOpenClose)
ON_WM_TIMER()
//}}AFX_MSG_MAP
END_MESSAGE_MAP()
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CEx01Dlg message handlers
BOOL CEx01Dlg::OnInitDialog()
{
CDialog::OnInitDialog();
// Add "About..." menu item to system menu.
// IDM_ABOUTBOX must be in the system command range.
ASSERT((IDM_ABOUTBOX & 0xFFF0) == IDM_ABOUTBOX);
ASSERT(IDM_ABOUTBOX < 0xF000);
CMenu* pSysMenu = GetSystemMenu(FALSE);
if (pSysMenu != NULL)
{
CString strAboutMenu;
strAboutMenu.LoadString(IDS_ABOUTBOX);
if (!strAboutMenu.IsEmpty())
{
pSysMenu->AppendMenu(MF_SEPARATOR);
pSysMenu->AppendMenu(MF_STRING, IDM_ABOUTBOX, strAboutMenu);
}
}
// Set the icon for this dialog. The framework does this automatically
// when the application's main window is not a dialog
SetIcon(m_hIcon, TRUE); // Set big icon
SetIcon(m_hIcon, FALSE); // Set small icon
// TODO: Add extra initialization here
SetTimer(1, 1000, NULL);
m_strStopTime=strTime;
GetDlgItem(IDC_START_TIME)->SetWindowText("关闭串口");
//SetDlgItemText(IDC_START_TIME,m_strStopTime);
if(m_ctrlComm.GetPortOpen()) //这个if()不能少,要首先判断有没有串口
{
m_ctrlComm.SetPortOpen(FALSE); //然后关闭
}/*//注释这段后会有个报错,不注释就得不到想要的初始化时不到开串口,而是由点击打开时才打开
if( !m_ctrlComm.GetPortOpen())
{
m_ctrlComm.SetPortOpen(TRUE);//打开串口
m_szStatus = "打开";
this->GetDlgItem(IDC_OPEN_CLOSE)->SetWindowText("关闭串口");
}
else
{
AfxMessageBox("cannot open serial port");
}
*/
UpdateData(FALSE);
if (m_ctrlCOMName.SetCurSel(0) == CB_ERR ||
m_ctrlBaud.SetCurSel(3) == CB_ERR ||
m_ctrlDataBits.SetCurSel(3) == CB_ERR ||
m_ctrlParity.SetCurSel(2) == CB_ERR ||
m_ctrlStopBits.SetCurSel(0) == CB_ERR)
{
::AfxMessageBox("初始化失败");
}
//m_ctrlComm.SetSettings("9600,n,8,1"); //波特率9600,无校验,8个数据位,1个停止位
m_ctrlComm.SetInputMode(1); //1:表示以二进制方式检取数据
m_ctrlComm.SetRThreshold(5);
//参数1表示每当串口接收缓冲区中有多于或等于1个字符时将引发一个接收数据的OnComm事件
m_ctrlComm.SetInputLen(0); //设置当前接收区数据长度为0
m_ctrlComm.GetInput(); //先预读缓冲区以清除残留数据
return TRUE; // return TRUE unless you set the focus to a control
}
void CEx01Dlg::OnSysCommand(UINT nID, LPARAM lParam)
{
if ((nID & 0xFFF0) == IDM_ABOUTBOX)
{
CAboutDlg dlgAbout;
dlgAbout.DoModal();
}
else
{
CDialog::OnSysCommand(nID, lParam);
}
}
// If you add a minimize button to your dialog, you will need the code below
// to draw the icon. For MFC applications using the document/view model,
// this is automatically done for you by the framework.
void CEx01Dlg::OnPaint()
{
if (IsIconic())
{
CPaintDC dc(this); // device context for painting
SendMessage(WM_ICONERASEBKGND, (WPARAM) dc.GetSafeHdc(), 0);
// Center icon in client rectangle
int cxIcon = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXICON);
int cyIcon = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYICON);
CRect rect;
GetClientRect(&rect);
int x = (rect.Width() - cxIcon + 1) / 2;
int y = (rect.Height() - cyIcon + 1) / 2;
// Draw the icon
dc.DrawIcon(x, y, m_hIcon);
}
else
{
CDialog::OnPaint();
}
}
// The system calls this to obtain the cursor to display while the user drags
// the minimized window.
HCURSOR CEx01Dlg::OnQueryDragIcon()
{
return (HCURSOR) m_hIcon;
}
void CEx01Dlg::OnOpenClose()
{
// TODO: Add your control notification handler code here
if (!m_ctrlComm.GetPortOpen()) //not opened
{
if (m_ctrlComm.GetPortOpen())
{
m_ctrlComm.SetPortOpen(FALSE); //先关闭
}
this->UpdateData(TRUE); //读取内容
if (m_szCOMName.IsEmpty() || m_szParity.IsEmpty() ||
m_szDataBits.IsEmpty() || m_szStopBits.IsEmpty() ||
m_szBaud.IsEmpty())
{
::AfxMessageBox("请设置好通信参数");
return ;
}
CString szSetting;
szSetting = m_szBaud + ",";
CString parity;
if (m_szParity == "None")
parity = "n";
else if (m_szParity == "Odd")
parity = "o";
else if (m_szParity == "Even")
parity = "e";
else if (m_szParity == "Mark")
parity = "m";
else if (m_szParity == "Space")
parity = "s";
else
{
::AfxMessageBox("请设置好校验方式");
return ;
}
szSetting += parity + ",";
szSetting += m_szDataBits + ",";
szSetting += m_szStopBits;
if (m_szCOMName == "COM1")
{
m_ctrlComm.SetCommPort(1);
}
else if (m_szCOMName == "COM2")
{
m_ctrlComm.SetCommPort(2);
}
else if (m_szCOMName == "COM3")
{
m_ctrlComm.SetCommPort(3);
}
else if (m_szCOMName == "COM4")
{
m_ctrlComm.SetCommPort(4);
}
else
{
::AfxMessageBox("COM端口不存在");
m_ctrlComm.SetPortOpen(FALSE); //关闭串口
this->UpdateData(FALSE);
return ;//返回,即退出OnOpenClose()函数
}
m_ctrlComm.SetPortOpen(TRUE); //打开串口
m_szStatus = "打开";
this->UpdateData(FALSE);
this->GetDlgItem(IDC_OPEN_CLOSE)->SetWindowText("关闭串口");
}
else
{
m_ctrlComm.SetPortOpen(FALSE); //关闭串口
m_szStatus = "关闭";
this->UpdateData(FALSE);
this->GetDlgItem(IDC_OPEN_CLOSE)->SetWindowText("打开串口");
}
}
BEGIN_EVENTSINK_MAP(CEx01Dlg, CDialog)
//{{AFX_EVENTSINK_MAP(CEx01Dlg)
ON_EVENT(CEx01Dlg, IDC_MSCOMM1, 1 /* OnComm */, OnOnComm, VTS_NONE)
//}}AFX_EVENTSINK_MAP
END_EVENTSINK_MAP()
void CEx01Dlg::OnOnComm()
{
// TODO: Add your control notification handler code here
VARIANT variant_inp;
COleSafeArray safearray_inp;
LONG len,k;
int end_flag=0;
BYTE rxdata[2048]; //设置BYTE数组 An 8-bit integerthat is not signed.
CString strtemp;
if(m_ctrlComm.GetCommEvent()==2) //事件值为2表示接收缓冲区内有字符
{ ////////以下你可以根据自己的通信协议加入处理代码
UpdateData(TRUE); //读取编辑框内容
this->m_strRXData.Empty();
UpdateData(FALSE);
variant_inp=m_ctrlComm.GetInput(); //读缓冲区
safearray_inp=variant_inp; //VARIANT型变量转换为ColeSafeArray型变量
len=safearray_inp.GetOneDimSize(); //得到有效数据长度
for(k=0;k<len;k++)
safearray_inp.GetElement(&k,rxdata+k);//转换为BYTE型数组
for(k=0;k<len;k++) //将数组转换为Cstring型变量
{
BYTE bt=*(char*)(rxdata+k); //字符型
if('$'!=bt)
{ strtemp.Format("%c",bt); //将字符送入临时变量strtemp存放
m_strRXData+=strtemp; //加入接收编辑框对应字符串
}
}
}
UpdateData(FALSE); //更新编辑框内容
}
void CEx01Dlg::OnTimer(UINT nIDEvent)
{
// TODO: Add your message handler code here and/or call default
CTime theTime;
theTime = CTime::GetCurrentTime();
strTime =theTime.Format( "%H:%M:%S "); //时:分:秒的格式,格式可以随你需要变换,不用 ": "号,用 "- "符号也可以。
SetDlgItemText(IDC_CURRY_TIME,strTime);
SetDlgItemText(IDC_STOP_TIME,strTime);
CDialog::OnTimer(nIDEvent);
}
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