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📄 fromparser.cs

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using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using NHibernate.Persister.Entity;
using NHibernate.SqlCommand;
using NHibernate.Util;

namespace NHibernate.Hql.Classic
{
	/// <summary> 
	/// Parses the from clause of a hibernate query, looking for tables and
	/// aliases for the SQL query.
	/// </summary>
	public class FromParser : IParser
	{
		private readonly PathExpressionParser peParser = new FromPathExpressionParser();
		private string entityName;
		private string alias;
		private bool afterIn;
		private bool afterAs;
		private bool afterClass;
		private bool expectingJoin;
		private bool expectingIn;
		private bool expectingAs;
		private bool afterJoinType;
		private bool afterFetch;
		private JoinType joinType = JoinType.None;

		private static readonly Dictionary<string, JoinType> joinTypes = new Dictionary<string, JoinType>();

		/// <summary></summary>
		static FromParser()
		{
			joinTypes.Add("left", JoinType.LeftOuterJoin);
			joinTypes.Add("right", JoinType.RightOuterJoin);
			joinTypes.Add("full", JoinType.FullJoin);
			joinTypes.Add("inner", JoinType.InnerJoin);
		}

		public void Token(string token, QueryTranslator q)
		{
			// start by looking for HQL keywords....
			string lcToken = token.ToLowerInvariant();
			if (lcToken.Equals(StringHelper.Comma))
			{
				if (!(expectingJoin | expectingAs))
					throw new QueryException("unexpected token: ,");

				expectingJoin = false;
				expectingAs = false;
			}
			else if ("join".Equals(lcToken))
			{
				if (!afterJoinType)
				{
					if (!(expectingJoin | expectingAs))
						throw new QueryException("unexpected token: join");

					// inner joins can be abbreviated to 'join'
					joinType = JoinType.InnerJoin;
					expectingJoin = false;
					expectingAs = false;
				}
				else
				{
					afterJoinType = false;
				}
			}
			else if ("fetch".Equals(lcToken))
			{
				if (q.IsShallowQuery)
					throw new QueryException("fetch may not be used with scroll() or iterate()");

				if (joinType == JoinType.None)
					throw new QueryException("unexpected token: fetch");

				if (joinType == JoinType.FullJoin || joinType == JoinType.RightOuterJoin)
					throw new QueryException("fetch may only be used with inner join or left outer join");

				afterFetch = true;
			}
			else if ("outer".Equals(lcToken))
			{
				// 'outer' is optional and is ignored)
				if (!afterJoinType || (joinType != JoinType.LeftOuterJoin && joinType != JoinType.RightOuterJoin))
					throw new QueryException("unexpected token: outer");
			}
			else if (joinTypes.ContainsKey(lcToken))
			{
				if (!(expectingJoin | expectingAs))
					throw new QueryException("unexpected token: " + token);

				joinType = joinTypes[lcToken];
				afterJoinType = true;
				expectingJoin = false;
				expectingAs = false;
			}
			else if ("class".Equals(lcToken))
			{
				if (!afterIn)
					throw new QueryException("unexpected token: class");

				if (joinType != JoinType.None)
					throw new QueryException("outer or full join must be followed by path expression");

				afterClass = true;
			}
			else if ("in".Equals(lcToken))
			{
				if (!expectingIn)
					throw new QueryException("unexpected token: in");

				afterIn = true;
				expectingIn = false;
			}
			else if ("as".Equals(lcToken))
			{
				if (!expectingAs)
					throw new QueryException("unexpected token: as");

				afterAs = true;
				expectingAs = false;
			}
			else
			{
				if (afterJoinType)
					throw new QueryException("join expected: " + token);

				if (expectingJoin)
					throw new QueryException("unexpected token: " + token);

				if (expectingIn)
					throw new QueryException("in expected: " + token);

				// now anything that is not a HQL keyword

				if (afterAs || expectingAs)
				{
					// (AS is always optional, for consistency with SQL/OQL

					// process the "new" HQL stype where aliases are assigned
					// _after_ the class name or path expression ie using the
					// AS construction

					if (entityName != null)
					{
						q.SetAliasName(token, entityName);
					}
					else
						throw new QueryException("unexpected: as " + token);

					afterAs = false;
					expectingJoin = true;
					expectingAs = false;
					entityName = null;
				}
				else if (afterIn)
				{
					// process the "old" HQL style where aliases appear _first
					// ie using the IN or IN CLASS constructions

					if (alias == null)
						throw new QueryException("alias not specified for: " + token);

					if (joinType != JoinType.None)
						throw new QueryException("outer or full join must be followed by path expressions");

					if (afterClass)
					{
						// treat it as a classname
						IQueryable p = q.GetPersisterUsingImports(token);
						if (p == null)
						{
							throw new QueryException("persister not found: " + token);
						}
						q.AddFromClass(alias, p);
					}
					else
					{
						// treat it as a path expression
						peParser.JoinType = JoinType.InnerJoin;
						peParser.UseThetaStyleJoin = true;
						ParserHelper.Parse(peParser, q.Unalias(token), ParserHelper.PathSeparators, q);
						if (!peParser.IsCollectionValued)
						{
							throw new QueryException("pathe expression did not resolve to collection: " + token);
						}
						string nm = peParser.AddFromCollection(q);
						q.SetAliasName(alias, nm);
					}

					alias = null;
					afterIn = false;
					afterClass = false;
					expectingJoin = true;
				}
				else
				{
					// handle a path expression or class name that appears
					// at the start, in the "new" HQL style or an alias that
					// appears at the start in the "old HQL stype
					IQueryable p = q.GetPersisterUsingImports(token);
					if (p != null)
					{
						// starts with the name of a mapped class (new style)
						if (joinType != JoinType.None)
							throw new QueryException("outer or full join must be followed by path expression");

						entityName = q.CreateNameFor(p.EntityName);
						q.AddFromClass(entityName, p);
						expectingAs = true;
					}
					else if (token.IndexOf('.') < 0)
					{
						// starts with an alias (old style)
						// semi-bad thing about this: can't re-alias another alias...
						alias = token;
						expectingIn = true;
					}
					else
					{
						// starts with a path expression (new style)

						// force HQL style: from Person p inner join p.cars c
						//if (joinType==JoinType.None) throw new QueryException("path expression must be preceded by full, left, right or inner join");

						//allow ODMG OQL style: from Person p, p.cars c
						if (joinType != JoinType.None)
							peParser.JoinType = joinType;
						else
							peParser.JoinType = JoinType.InnerJoin;

						peParser.UseThetaStyleJoin = q.IsSubquery;

						ParserHelper.Parse(peParser, q.Unalias(token), ParserHelper.PathSeparators, q);
						entityName = peParser.AddFromAssociation(q);

						joinType = JoinType.None;
						peParser.JoinType = JoinType.InnerJoin;

						if (afterFetch)
						{
							peParser.Fetch(q, entityName);
							afterFetch = false;
						}

						expectingAs = true;
					}
				}
			}
		}

		public virtual void Start(QueryTranslator q)
		{
			entityName = null;
			alias = null;
			afterIn = false;
			afterAs = false;
			afterClass = false;
			expectingJoin = false;
			expectingIn = false;
			expectingAs = false;
			joinType = JoinType.None;
		}

		public virtual void End(QueryTranslator q)
		{
			if (alias != null && expectingIn)
			{
				throw new QueryException("in expected: <end-of-text>"
				                         + " (possibly an invalid or unmapped class name was used in the query)");
			}
		}
	}
}

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