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📄 lsptopc.h

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/**************************************************************************
*
* NAME
*		lsptopc 
*
* FUNCTION
*
*		convert lsp frequencies to predictor coefficients
*
* SYNOPSIS
*
*		subroutine lsptopc(f, pc)
*
*	formal
*						data	I/O
*		name			type	type	function
*		-------------------------------------------------------------------
*		f				real	i		lsp frequencies
*		pc				real	o		LPC predictor coefficients
*
*	external
*						data	I/O
*		name			type	type	function
*		-------------------------------------------------------------------
*		no				int 	i
*		frame			int 	i
*
***************************************************************************
*
* DESCRIPTION
*
*		LSPTOPC converts line spectral frequencies to LPC predictor
*		coefficients.
*
*		The analysis filter may be reconstructed:
*
*				A(z) = 1/2 [ P(z) + Q(z) ]
*
*       CELP's LPC predictor coefficient convention is:
*			   p+1		   -(i-1)
*		A(z) = SUM	 a	 z			where a  = +1.0
*			   i=1	  i 				   1
*
***************************************************************************
*
* CALLED BY
*
*		celp	spectdist	intsynth
*
* CALLS
*
*
*
**************************************************************************/

static void lsptopc(float f[], float pc[])
{
  int i, j, k, noh, l_lspflag;
  float freq[MAXNO], p[MAXNO / 2], q[MAXNO / 2];
  float a[MAXNO / 2 + 1], a1[MAXNO / 2 + 1], a2[MAXNO / 2 + 1];
  float b[MAXNO / 2 + 1], b1[MAXNO / 2 + 1], b2[MAXNO / 2 + 1];
  float xx, xf;

  /* *check input for ill-conditioned cases 					 */

#ifdef CELPDIAG
  if (f[0] <= 0.0 || f[0] >= 0.5) {
    fprintf(stderr, "lsptopc: LSPs out of bounds; f(0) = %f at frame %d\n",
		   f[0], frame);
  }
#endif
  l_lspflag = FALSE;
  for (i = 1; i < no; i++)
  {
	if (f[i] <= f[i - 1])
	  l_lspflag = TRUE;
#ifdef CELPDIAG
	if (f[i] <= 0.0 || f[i] >= 0.5) {
      fprintf(stderr, "lsptopc: LSPs out of bounds; f(%d) = %f at frame %d\n",
			 i, f[i], frame);
	}
#endif
  }
#ifdef CELPDIAG
  if (l_lspflag) {
    fprintf(stderr, "lsptopc: nonmonotonic LSPs at frame %d\n", frame);
  }
#endif

  /* *initialization											 */

  noh = no / 2;
  for (j = 0; j < no; j++)
	freq[j] = f[j];
  for (i = 0; i < noh + 1; i++)
  {
	a[i] = 0.;
	a1[i] = 0.;
	a2[i] = 0.;
	b[i] = 0.;
	b1[i] = 0.;
	b2[i] = 0.;
  }

  /* *lsp filter parameters 									 */

  for (i = 0; i < noh; i++)
  {
	p[i] = (float) (-2. * cos(2. * CELP_PI * freq[2 * i]));
	q[i] = (float) (-2. * cos(2. * CELP_PI * freq[2 * i + 1]));
  }

  /* *impulse response of analysis filter						 */

  xf = 0.0;
  for (k = 0; k < no + 1; k++)
  {
	xx = 0.0;
	if (k == 0)
	  xx = 1.0;
	a[0] = xx + xf;
	b[0] = xx - xf;
	xf = xx;
	for (i = 0; i < noh; i++)
	{
	  a[i + 1] = a[i] + p[i] * a1[i] + a2[i];
	  b[i + 1] = b[i] + q[i] * b1[i] + b2[i];
	  a2[i] = a1[i];
	  a1[i] = a[i];
	  b2[i] = b1[i];
	  b1[i] = b[i];
	}
	if (k != 0)
	  pc[k - 1] = (float) (-.5 * (a[noh] + b[noh]));
  }

  /* *convert to CELP's predictor coefficient array configuration */

  for (i = no - 1; i >= 0; i--)
	pc[i + 1] = -pc[i];
  pc[0] = 1.0;
}

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