📄 rfc4469.txt
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C: --------------030308070208000400050907 C: URL "/Drafts;UIDVALIDITY=385759045/;UID=20/;section=1.MIME" URL "/Drafts;UIDVALIDITY=385759045/;UID=20/;section=1" TEXT {42} S: + Ready for literal data C: C: --------------030308070208000400050907 C: URL "/Drafts;UIDVALIDITY=385759045/;UID=30" TEXT {44} S: + Ready for literal data C: C: --------------030308070208000400050907-- C: ) S: A003 OK catenate append completedResnick Standards Track [Page 7]RFC 4469 IMAP CATENATE Extension April 2006 Example 2: The following example demonstrates how the CATENATE extension can be used to replace edited text in a draft message, as well as header fields for the top level message part (e.g., Subject has changed). The previous version of the draft is marked as \Deleted. Note that the server also supports the UIDPLUS extension, so the APPENDUID response code is returned in the successful OK response to the APPEND command. C: A003 APPEND Drafts (\Seen \Draft $MDNSent) CATENATE (TEXT {738} S: + Ready for literal data C: Return-Path: <bar@example.org> C: Received: from [127.0.0.2] C: by rufus.example.org via TCP (internal) with ESMTPA; C: Thu, 11 Nov 2004 16:57:07 +0000 C: Message-ID: <419399E1.6000505@example.org> C: Date: Thu, 12 Nov 2004 16:57:05 +0000 C: From: Bob Ar <bar@example.org> C: X-Accept-Language: en-us, en C: MIME-Version: 1.0 C: To: foo@example.net C: Subject: About our holiday trip C: Content-Type: multipart/mixed; C: boundary="------------030308070208000400050907" C: C: --------------030308070208000400050907 C: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; format=flowed C: Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit C: C: Our travel agent has sent the updated schedule. C: C: Cheers, C: Bob C: --------------030308070208000400050907 C: URL "/Drafts;UIDVALIDITY=385759045/;UID=20/;Section=2.MIME" URL "/Drafts;UIDVALIDITY=385759045/;UID=20/;Section=2" TEXT {44} S: + Ready for literal data C: C: --------------030308070208000400050907-- C: ) S: A003 OK [APPENDUID 385759045 45] append Completed C: A004 UID STORE 20 +FLAGS.SILENT (\Deleted) S: A004 OK STORE completedResnick Standards Track [Page 8]RFC 4469 IMAP CATENATE Extension April 2006 Example 3: The following example demonstrates how the CATENATE extension can be used to strip attachments. Below, a PowerPoint attachment was replaced by a small text part explaining that the attachment was stripped. C: A003 APPEND Drafts (\Seen \Draft $MDNSent) CATENATE (URL "/Drafts;UIDVALIDITY=385759045/;UID=21/;section=HEADER" TEXT {42} S: + Ready for literal data C: C: --------------030308070208000400050903 C: URL "/Drafts;UIDVALIDITY=385759045/;UID=21/;section=1.MIME" URL "/Drafts;UIDVALIDITY=385759045/;UID=21/;section=1" TEXT {255} S: + Ready for literal data C: C: --------------030308070208000400050903 C: Content-type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" C: Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit C: C: This body part contained a Power Point presentation that was C: deleted upon your request. C: --------------030308070208000400050903-- C: ) S: A003 OK append CompletedResnick Standards Track [Page 9]RFC 4469 IMAP CATENATE Extension April 2006 Example 4: The following example demonstrates a failed APPEND command. The server returns the BADURL response code to indicate that one of the provided URLs is invalid. This example also demonstrates how the CATENATE extension can be used to construct a digest of several messages. C: A003 APPEND Sent (\Seen $MDNSent) CATENATE (TEXT {541} S: + Ready for literal data C: Return-Path: <foo@example.org> C: Received: from [127.0.0.2] C: by rufus.example.org via TCP (internal) with ESMTPA; C: Thu, 11 Nov 2004 16:57:07 +0000 C: Message-ID: <419399E1.6000505@example.org> C: Date: Thu, 21 Nov 2004 16:57:05 +0000 C: From: Farren Oo <foo@example.org> C: X-Accept-Language: en-us, en C: MIME-Version: 1.0 C: To: bar@example.org C: Subject: Digest of the mailing list for today C: Content-Type: multipart/digest; C: boundary="------------030308070208000400050904" C: C: --------------030308070208000400050904 C: URL "/INBOX;UIDVALIDITY=785799047/;UID=11467" TEXT {42} S: + Ready for literal data C: C: --------------030308070208000400050904 C: URL "/INBOX;UIDVALIDITY=785799047/;UID=113330/;section=1.5.9" TEXT {42} S: + Ready for literal data C: C: --------------030308070208000400050904 C: URL "/INBOX;UIDVALIDITY=785799047/;UID=11916" TEXT {44} S: + Ready for literal data C: C: --------------030308070208000400050904-- C: ) S: A003 NO [BADURL "/INBOX;UIDVALIDITY=785799047/;UID=113330; section=1.5.9"] CATENATE append has failed, one message expunged Note that the server could have validated the URLs as they were received and therefore could have returned the tagged NO response with BADURL response-code in place of any continuation request after the URL was received.Resnick Standards Track [Page 10]RFC 4469 IMAP CATENATE Extension April 20069. Normative References [1] Crispin, M., "INTERNET MESSAGE ACCESS PROTOCOL - VERSION 4rev1", RFC 3501, March 2003. [2] Newman, C., "IMAP URL Scheme", RFC 2192, September 1997. [3] Crispin, M., "Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP) - MULTIAPPEND Extension", RFC 3502, March 2003. [4] Resnick, P., "Internet Message Format", RFC 2822, April 2001. [5] Freed, N. and N. Borenstein, "Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) Part One: Format of Internet Message Bodies", RFC 2045, November 1996. [6] Crispin, M., "Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP) - UIDPLUS extension", RFC 4315, December 2005. [7] Crocker, D. and P. Overell, "Augmented BNF for Syntax Specifications: ABNF", RFC 4234, October 2005. [8] Melnikov, A. and C. Daboo, "Collected Extensions to IMAP4 ABNF", RFC 4466, April 2006.Resnick Standards Track [Page 11]RFC 4469 IMAP CATENATE Extension April 2006Author's Address Peter W. Resnick QUALCOMM Incorporated 5775 Morehouse Drive San Diego, CA 92121-1714 US Phone: +1 858 651 4478 EMail: presnick@qualcomm.com URI: http://www.qualcomm.com/~presnick/Resnick Standards Track [Page 12]RFC 4469 IMAP CATENATE Extension April 2006Full Copyright Statement Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2006). This document is subject to the rights, licenses and restrictions contained in BCP 78, and except as set forth therein, the authors retain all their rights. This document and the information contained herein are provided on an "AS IS" basis and THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING TASK FORCE DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.Intellectual Property The IETF takes no position regarding the validity or scope of any Intellectual Property Rights or other rights that might be claimed to pertain to the implementation or use of the technology described in this document or the extent to which any license under such rights might or might not be available; nor does it represent that it has made any independent effort to identify any such rights. Information on the procedures with respect to rights in RFC documents can be found in BCP 78 and BCP 79. Copies of IPR disclosures made to the IETF Secretariat and any assurances of licenses to be made available, or the result of an attempt made to obtain a general license or permission for the use of such proprietary rights by implementers or users of this specification can be obtained from the IETF on-line IPR repository at http://www.ietf.org/ipr. The IETF invites any interested party to bring to its attention any copyrights, patents or patent applications, or other proprietary rights that may cover technology that may be required to implement this standard. Please address the information to the IETF at ietf-ipr@ietf.org.Acknowledgement Funding for the RFC Editor function is provided by the IETF Administrative Support Activity (IASA).Resnick Standards Track [Page 13]
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