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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Frameset//EN""http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/frameset.dtd"><!--NewPage--><HTML><HEAD><!-- Generated by javadoc on Wed Oct 31 22:26:25 PST 2001 --><TITLE>Java API for XML Processing Specification 1.1: Interface DocumentFragment</TITLE><LINK REL ="stylesheet" TYPE="text/css" HREF="../../../stylesheet.css" TITLE="Style"></HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="white"><!-- ========== START OF NAVBAR ========== --><A NAME="navbar_top"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="0" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="1" CELLSPACING="0"><TR><TD COLSPAN=2 BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"><A NAME="navbar_top_firstrow"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="3"> <TR ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top"> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="../../../overview-summary.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Overview</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="package-summary.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Package</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1Rev"> <FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1Rev"><B>Class</B></FONT> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="class-use/DocumentFragment.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Use</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="package-tree.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Tree</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="../../../deprecated-list.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Deprecated</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="../../../index-all.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Index</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="../../../help-doc.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Help</B></FONT></A> </TD> </TR></TABLE></TD><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" ROWSPAN=3><EM></EM></TD></TR><TR><TD BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="NavBarCell2"><FONT SIZE="-2"> <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Document.html"><B>PREV CLASS</B></A> <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/DocumentType.html"><B>NEXT CLASS</B></A></FONT></TD><TD BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="NavBarCell2"><FONT SIZE="-2"> <A HREF="../../../index.html" TARGET="_top"><B>FRAMES</B></A> <A HREF="DocumentFragment.html" TARGET="_top"><B>NO FRAMES</B></A></FONT></TD></TR><TR><TD VALIGN="top" CLASS="NavBarCell3"><FONT SIZE="-2"> SUMMARY: INNER | FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD</FONT></TD><TD VALIGN="top" CLASS="NavBarCell3"><FONT SIZE="-2">DETAIL: FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><!-- =========== END OF NAVBAR =========== --><HR><!-- ======== START OF CLASS DATA ======== --><H2><FONT SIZE="-1">org.w3c.dom</FONT><BR>Interface DocumentFragment</H2><DL><DT><B>All Superinterfaces:</B> <DD><A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html">Node</A></DD></DL><HR><DL><DT>public interface <B>DocumentFragment</B><DT>extends <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html">Node</A></DL><P><code>DocumentFragment</code> is a "lightweight" or "minimal" <code>Document</code> object. It is very common to want to be able to extract a portion of a document's tree or to create a new fragment of a document. Imagine implementing a user command like cut or rearranging a document by moving fragments around. It is desirable to have an object which can hold such fragments and it is quite natural to use a Node for this purpose. While it is true that a <code>Document</code> object could fulfill this role, a <code>Document</code> object can potentially be a heavyweight object, depending on the underlying implementation. What is really needed for this is a very lightweight object. <code>DocumentFragment</code> is such an object. <p>Furthermore, various operations -- such as inserting nodes as children of another <code>Node</code> -- may take <code>DocumentFragment</code> objects as arguments; this results in all the child nodes of the <code>DocumentFragment</code> being moved to the child list of this node. <p>The children of a <code>DocumentFragment</code> node are zero or more nodes representing the tops of any sub-trees defining the structure of the document. <code>DocumentFragment</code> nodes do not need to be well-formed XML documents (although they do need to follow the rules imposed upon well-formed XML parsed entities, which can have multiple top nodes). For example, a <code>DocumentFragment</code> might have only one child and that child node could be a <code>Text</code> node. Such a structure model represents neither an HTML document nor a well-formed XML document. <p>When a <code>DocumentFragment</code> is inserted into a <code>Document</code> (or indeed any other <code>Node</code> that may take children) the children of the <code>DocumentFragment</code> and not the <code>DocumentFragment</code> itself are inserted into the <code>Node</code>. This makes the <code>DocumentFragment</code> very useful when the user wishes to create nodes that are siblings; the <code>DocumentFragment</code> acts as the parent of these nodes so that the user can use the standard methods from the <code>Node</code> interface, such as <code>insertBefore</code> and <code>appendChild</code>. <p>See also the <a href='http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/REC-DOM-Level-2-Core-20001113'>Document Object Model (DOM) Level 2 Core Specification</a>.<P><HR><P><!-- ======== INNER CLASS SUMMARY ======== --><!-- =========== FIELD SUMMARY =========== --><A NAME="fields_inherited_from_class_org.w3c.dom.Node"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="1" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%"><TR BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="TableSubHeadingColor"><TD><B>Fields inherited from interface org.w3c.dom.<A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html">Node</A></B></TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD><CODE><A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#ATTRIBUTE_NODE">ATTRIBUTE_NODE</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#CDATA_SECTION_NODE">CDATA_SECTION_NODE</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#COMMENT_NODE">COMMENT_NODE</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#DOCUMENT_FRAGMENT_NODE">DOCUMENT_FRAGMENT_NODE</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#DOCUMENT_NODE">DOCUMENT_NODE</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE">DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#ELEMENT_NODE">ELEMENT_NODE</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#ENTITY_NODE">ENTITY_NODE</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#ENTITY_REFERENCE_NODE">ENTITY_REFERENCE_NODE</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#NOTATION_NODE">NOTATION_NODE</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION_NODE">PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION_NODE</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#TEXT_NODE">TEXT_NODE</A></CODE></TD></TR></TABLE> <!-- ======== CONSTRUCTOR SUMMARY ======== --><!-- ========== METHOD SUMMARY =========== --><A NAME="methods_inherited_from_class_org.w3c.dom.Node"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="1" CELLPADDING="3" CELLSPACING="0" WIDTH="100%"><TR BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="TableSubHeadingColor"><TD><B>Methods inherited from interface org.w3c.dom.<A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html">Node</A></B></TD></TR><TR BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="TableRowColor"><TD><CODE><A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#appendChild(org.w3c.dom.Node)">appendChild</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#cloneNode(boolean)">cloneNode</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#getAttributes()">getAttributes</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#getChildNodes()">getChildNodes</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#getFirstChild()">getFirstChild</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#getLastChild()">getLastChild</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#getLocalName()">getLocalName</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#getNamespaceURI()">getNamespaceURI</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#getNextSibling()">getNextSibling</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#getNodeName()">getNodeName</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#getNodeType()">getNodeType</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#getNodeValue()">getNodeValue</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#getOwnerDocument()">getOwnerDocument</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#getParentNode()">getParentNode</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#getPrefix()">getPrefix</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#getPreviousSibling()">getPreviousSibling</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#hasAttributes()">hasAttributes</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#hasChildNodes()">hasChildNodes</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#insertBefore(org.w3c.dom.Node, org.w3c.dom.Node)">insertBefore</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#isSupported(java.lang.String, java.lang.String)">isSupported</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#normalize()">normalize</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#removeChild(org.w3c.dom.Node)">removeChild</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#replaceChild(org.w3c.dom.Node, org.w3c.dom.Node)">replaceChild</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#setNodeValue(java.lang.String)">setNodeValue</A>, <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Node.html#setPrefix(java.lang.String)">setPrefix</A></CODE></TD></TR></TABLE> <P><!-- ============ FIELD DETAIL =========== --><!-- ========= CONSTRUCTOR DETAIL ======== --><!-- ============ METHOD DETAIL ========== --><!-- ========= END OF CLASS DATA ========= --><HR><!-- ========== START OF NAVBAR ========== --><A NAME="navbar_bottom"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="0" WIDTH="100%" CELLPADDING="1" CELLSPACING="0"><TR><TD COLSPAN=2 BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"><A NAME="navbar_bottom_firstrow"><!-- --></A><TABLE BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="3"> <TR ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top"> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="../../../overview-summary.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Overview</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="package-summary.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Package</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1Rev"> <FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1Rev"><B>Class</B></FONT> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="class-use/DocumentFragment.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Use</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="package-tree.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Tree</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="../../../deprecated-list.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Deprecated</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="../../../index-all.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Index</B></FONT></A> </TD> <TD BGCOLOR="#EEEEFF" CLASS="NavBarCell1"> <A HREF="../../../help-doc.html"><FONT CLASS="NavBarFont1"><B>Help</B></FONT></A> </TD> </TR></TABLE></TD><TD ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" ROWSPAN=3><EM></EM></TD></TR><TR><TD BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="NavBarCell2"><FONT SIZE="-2"> <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/Document.html"><B>PREV CLASS</B></A> <A HREF="../../../org/w3c/dom/DocumentType.html"><B>NEXT CLASS</B></A></FONT></TD><TD BGCOLOR="white" CLASS="NavBarCell2"><FONT SIZE="-2"> <A HREF="../../../index.html" TARGET="_top"><B>FRAMES</B></A> <A HREF="DocumentFragment.html" TARGET="_top"><B>NO FRAMES</B></A></FONT></TD></TR><TR><TD VALIGN="top" CLASS="NavBarCell3"><FONT SIZE="-2"> SUMMARY: INNER | FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD</FONT></TD><TD VALIGN="top" CLASS="NavBarCell3"><FONT SIZE="-2">DETAIL: FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD</FONT></TD></TR></TABLE><!-- =========== END OF NAVBAR =========== --><HR></BODY></HTML>
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