planets.cpp

游戏编程源码

//-----------------------------------------------------------------
// Planets 2 Application
// C++ Source - Planets.cpp
//-----------------------------------------------------------------

//-----------------------------------------------------------------
// Include Files
//-----------------------------------------------------------------
#include "Planets.h"

//-----------------------------------------------------------------
// Game Engine Functions
//-----------------------------------------------------------------
BOOL GameInitialize(HINSTANCE hInstance)
{
  // Create the game engine
  g_pGame = new GameEngine(hInstance, TEXT("Planets 2"),
    TEXT("Planets 2"), IDI_PLANETS, IDI_PLANETS_SM, 600, 400);
  if (g_pGame == NULL)
    return FALSE;

  // Set the frame rate
  g_pGame->SetFrameRate(30);

  // Store the instance handle
  g_hInstance = hInstance;

  return TRUE;
}

void GameStart(HWND hWindow)
{
  // Seed the random number generator
  srand(GetTickCount());

  // Create the offscreen device context and bitmap
  g_hOffscreenDC = CreateCompatibleDC(GetDC(hWindow));
  g_hOffscreenBitmap = CreateCompatibleBitmap(GetDC(hWindow),
    g_pGame->GetWidth(), g_pGame->GetHeight());
  SelectObject(g_hOffscreenDC, g_hOffscreenBitmap);

  // Create and load the bitmaps
  HDC hDC = GetDC(hWindow);
  g_pGalaxyBitmap = new Bitmap(hDC, IDB_GALAXY, g_hInstance);
  g_pPlanetBitmap[0] = new Bitmap(hDC, IDB_PLANET1, g_hInstance);
  g_pPlanetBitmap[1] = new Bitmap(hDC, IDB_PLANET2, g_hInstance);
  g_pPlanetBitmap[2] = new Bitmap(hDC, IDB_PLANET3, g_hInstance);

  // Create the planet sprites
  RECT    rcBounds = { 0, 0, 600, 400 };
  Sprite* pSprite;
  pSprite = new Sprite(g_pPlanetBitmap[0], rcBounds, BA_WRAP);
  pSprite->SetVelocity(3, 2);
  g_pGame->AddSprite(pSprite);
  pSprite = new Sprite(g_pPlanetBitmap[1], rcBounds, BA_WRAP);
  pSprite->SetVelocity(4, 1);
  g_pGame->AddSprite(pSprite);
  rcBounds.right = 200; rcBounds.bottom = 160;
  pSprite = new Sprite(g_pPlanetBitmap[2], rcBounds, BA_BOUNCE);
  pSprite->SetVelocity(-4, 2);
  g_pGame->AddSprite(pSprite);
  rcBounds.left = 400; rcBounds.top = 240;
  rcBounds.right = 600; rcBounds.bottom = 400;
  pSprite = new Sprite(g_pPlanetBitmap[2], rcBounds, BA_BOUNCE);
  pSprite->SetVelocity(7, -3);
  g_pGame->AddSprite(pSprite);

  // Set the initial drag info
  g_pDragSprite = NULL;
}

void GameEnd()
{
  // Cleanup the offscreen device context and bitmap
  DeleteObject(g_hOffscreenBitmap);
  DeleteDC(g_hOffscreenDC);  

  // Cleanup the bitmaps
  delete g_pGalaxyBitmap;
  for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
    delete g_pPlanetBitmap[i];

  // Cleanup the sprites
  g_pGame->CleanupSprites();

  // Cleanup the game engine
  delete g_pGame;
}

void GameActivate(HWND hWindow)
{
}

void GameDeactivate(HWND hWindow)
{
}

void GamePaint(HDC hDC)
{
  // Draw the background galaxy
  g_pGalaxyBitmap->Draw(hDC, 0, 0);

  // Draw the sprites
  g_pGame->DrawSprites(hDC);
}

void GameCycle()
{
  // Update the sprites
  g_pGame->UpdateSprites();

  // Obtain a device context for repainting the game
  HWND  hWindow = g_pGame->GetWindow();
  HDC   hDC = GetDC(hWindow);

  // Paint the game to the offscreen device context
  GamePaint(g_hOffscreenDC);

  // Blit the offscreen bitmap to the game screen
  BitBlt(hDC, 0, 0, g_pGame->GetWidth(), g_pGame->GetHeight(),
    g_hOffscreenDC, 0, 0, SRCCOPY);

  // Cleanup
  ReleaseDC(hWindow, hDC);
}

void HandleKeys()
{
}

void MouseButtonDown(int x, int y, BOOL bLeft)
{
  // See if a planet was clicked with the left mouse button
  if (bLeft && (g_pDragSprite == NULL))
  {
    if ((g_pDragSprite = g_pGame->IsPointInSprite(x, y)) != NULL)
    {
      // Capture the mouse
      SetCapture(g_pGame->GetWindow());

      // Simulate a mouse move to get started
      MouseMove(x, y);
    }
  }
}

void MouseButtonUp(int x, int y, BOOL bLeft)
{
  // Release the mouse
  ReleaseCapture();

  // Stop dragging
  g_pDragSprite = NULL;
}

void MouseMove(int x, int y)
{
  if (g_pDragSprite != NULL)
  {
    // Move the sprite to the mouse cursor position
    g_pDragSprite->SetPosition(x - (g_pDragSprite->GetWidth() / 2),
      y - (g_pDragSprite->GetHeight() / 2));

    // Force a repaint to redraw the sprites
    InvalidateRect(g_pGame->GetWindow(), NULL, FALSE);
  }
}

void HandleJoystick(JOYSTATE jsJoystickState)
{
}

BOOL SpriteCollision(Sprite* pSpriteHitter, Sprite* pSpriteHittee)
{
  // Swap the sprite velocities so that they appear to bounce
  POINT ptSwapVelocity = pSpriteHitter->GetVelocity();
  pSpriteHitter->SetVelocity(pSpriteHittee->GetVelocity());
  pSpriteHittee->SetVelocity(ptSwapVelocity);
  return TRUE;
}