📄 大学英语5级6级常用词组.dst
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abide by[]遵守(法律等);信守
above-mentioned[]上述的
access to[]接近;通向…的入口
account for[]占;打死,打落(敌机)
abstain from[]戒除,弃权,避开
put on an act[]装模作样
be addicted to[]沉溺于;使吸毒成瘾
adjacent to[]与…毗连的
admit to[]让…享有
make advances[]取得进步;接近;预付
agree about[]对…有相同的看法
agree on[]就…达成协议决定
agree with[]与…相一致;适合
leave in the air[]搁置,使悬而未决
be alive to[]对…敏感,觉察,关心
for all that[]尽管,虽然
on the analogy of[]根据…类推
make an appeal to sb.[]向某人提出呼吁;上诉
apply one's mind to[]专心于…
apply to[]向…申请或要求
approach to[]接近;约等于
on the average[]平均起来,一般说来
back down[]放弃,让步,退却
back out of[]收回(诺言等)
on the basis of[]在…的基础上
bear down[]压倒,击败,克服
bear down on[]冲向;对…施加压力
bear off[]赢得;使离开;驶离
bear up[]支持,拥护;打起精神
be beneficial to[]有利于,有益于
be better off[]境况富裕;更富有
be to blame for[]对…应负责任
be blind to[]不了解,对…是盲目的
turn a blind eye to[]对…装作不见
blow over[]被淡忘
blow up[]发脾气;放大(照片等)
make hold to[]冒昧地…擅自(做)…
bomb out[]把(地方等)炸毁
be bound for[]准备到…去;开往
by leaps and bounds[]飞速地,突飞猛进地
know no bounds[]无限,极为
with in the bounds of[]在…范围内
break in on[]打扰;打断
break out into[]长出(嫩芽等);迸发出
break up[]分裂,分解;解散
hold one's breath[](由于激动等原因)屏息
lose one's breath[]喘不过气来,呼吸困难
bring forth[]使产生;生(孩子)
bring forward[]使涌现出
bring...into contact[]使…和…接触
bring off[]救出;成功地做某事
bring on[]引导,导致;使发展
bring over[]把…带来;使某人转变
bring under[]镇压;压制;使就范
brush off[]刷去;掸去;拂去
brush up[]擦亮;重新学习;复习
burn down[]把…夷为平地
burn oneself out[](因过劳而)筋疲力尽
burst into[]闯入;突然发作
burst up[]爆炸;失败;突然发怒
burst upon[]突然来到
buy out[]出钱使(某人)放弃地位
buy up[]全买;尽可能买进
call at[]作短暂访问;停(泊)
call down[]祈求到;招来
the roll call[]点名
call...to account[]责问,要求…说明理由
calm down[]平静下来;镇定下来
can do with[]满足于;希望得到
cap in hand[]恭敬地,谦恭地
be careful of[]当心…对…仔细
be careful with[]照顾;对…过细地
carry away[]运走,使失去自制力
carry forward[]推进,发扬
carry into effect[]实行,实现,实施
catch at[]想抓住;立即接受
catch up[]赶上;打断…的话
be cautious of[]留心…,谨防…
stand a good chance[]很有可能,大有希望
in charge[]主管;在…掌管之下
in full charge[]负全责;勇猛向前
be charitable to[]对…慈善
check over[]检查;调查
check with[]与…相符合
put a check on[]制止,禁止
cheer on[]向…欢呼;鼓励;声援
chew over[]深思,细想;仔细商量
be civil to[]对…有礼貌,对…谦恭
be clear about[]对…明白,对…明确
clear off[](云雾等)消散
keep clear of[]不接触;避开
around the clock[]昼夜不断地,全天地
close down[]停止播送;控制
close in[]包围;(昼,夜)逐渐变短
close one's ears to[]掩耳不听
close over[]淹没;封盖;遮蔽
close up[](伤口)愈合;停业
close with[]靠近,逼近;接受
combine with[]使结合;使联合起来
come after[]跟在…后面;跟踪
come alive[]活跃起来;觉悟起来
come between[]在…中间;离间
come down on[]申斥;惩罚;袭击
come in for[]接受(份儿、遗产等)
come out with[]发表,提出;公布
come over[]过来;从远方来
come to one's mind[]忽然想起
come under[]编入,归入(某一项目)
when it comes to[]一谈到;就…而论
be comparable to[]比得上…
be comparable with[]与…可比较的
compare with[]与…相比较
complain of[]抱怨;诉苦;抗议
be composed of...[]由…组成
connect with[]连接;相通,衔接
be considerate of[]体谅…,替…着想
considering that[]鉴于…,就…而论
correspond to[]相当于;和…相符合
count in[]把…计算在内
in course of[]正在…中
in due course[]及时地,在适当的时候
cover over[]遮没
take cover[]隐蔽
cure sb. of[]治愈某人的疾病
cut out for[]适合于,准备;面对
cut short[]使突然停止;打断
cut up[](牲口等)宰后得肉
in debt to sb.[]欠债,欠情
die away[]变弱;渐渐消失;平息
die game[]至死不屈
die out[]消失,灭绝,不复存在
die to the world[]隐居,不问人间事
be on a diet[]节食
in the direction of[]向…方向,在…方向
disagree with[]与…意见不一致
be disagreeable to[]不合…意;对…发脾气
disguise...as[]把…假扮成;使…假装
in the disguise of[]假扮成;托辞
be disgusted with[]讨厌…,厌恶…
dispose of[]除掉;干掉;卖掉
beyond dispute[]没有争论余地的
do over[]重做;重新装饰房子
do well[](病人等)康复情况良好
in doing so[]这样做时,在这情况下
double up[]弯曲(手脚等)
drive home[]打(钉子等)敲进去
be eager for sth.[]渴求某事物
eat up[]使沉迷于;使纠缠于
to the effect that[]大意是说
engage in[]从事于,参加
enter for[]报名参加(比赛)
be envious of[]羡慕(或忌妒)
feel envy at[]对…感到妒忌(或羡慕)
be essential to[]对…不可缺少
in the event that[]如果,万一的
excuse sb. for sth.[]原谅某人做了某事
excuse oneself from[]借口推托;婉言拒绝
fall back[]后退,退却
fall off[]下降,跌落,减少
fall to doing[]着手(做)…;开始…
be familiar with[]对…熟悉
be familiar to[]为…所熟悉
far and wide[]四面八方
be favourable to[]赞成…
for fear that[]以免;生怕,唯恐
be fed up with[]对…感到厌烦,腻了
feed in[]输入,进(料)
feel about[]摸索,暗中摸索
feel one's way[]摸索着走(干),试探
figure for[]谋取,企图获取
on file[]存档
fix in with[]适合,符合;适应
fix up[]治愈(病人);安顿
fool around[]闲荡,浪费时间
fool with[]玩弄;乱摆弄
forgive sb. for sth.[]原谅某人(做了)某事
freeze over[](使)全面结冰
make friends again[]言归于好,重修旧好
be generous in[]乐于…
be generous with[]用…很大方
get after[]督促,训诫;责备
get ahead[]进步;胜过,超过
get along with[]走开
get ahead of[]超过,胜过
get around to[]找时间做,开始考虑
get away with[]侥幸做成;侥幸得手
get in with[]参加,加入;与…交往
get to[]到达;接触;开始
get up to[]赶上;胜过;读到
give an opinion on[]对…发表意见
give oneself away[]泄露,露马脚
give oneself up[]自首,投降,投案
give out[]发表;精疲力竭
give over[](使)停止;放弃;交托
glance at[]浏览,(粗略地)看一下
glance over[]浏览,粗略地阅读
go against[]违反;反对;不利于
go bad[]变坏;变酸;腐败
go down[]为…所接受,得到赞同
go on for[]接近(时刻、年龄等)
go under[]沉没;失败,破产
good for[]有支付…能力的
be good to[]对…好;对…很慈善
grow on[](习惯)加深对…的影响
grow out of[]产生自…停止
hang back[]犹豫,踌躇,畏缩不前
gang together[]结合在一起;符合
be hard up for[]缺钱,手头紧
money hardly ever[]很少,几乎从不
have done with[]做完;和己…无关
have only to[]只要…就能
have out[]将…除去
have up[]把某人请来作客
head first[]头向前地;冒冒失失地
head off[]绕到前面去;拦住
be off one's head[]神经错乱,神志不清
hear sb. out[]听某人把话讲完
take heart of grace[]鼓起勇气,打起精神
help forward[]促进,鼓励
hold forth[]给予,提供
hold off[]不接近;拖延;迟疑
hold over[]将…延迟;期满后继任
hold with[]同意,赞成;原谅
hunt for[]搜寻;寻找;追猎
on one's honour[]以名誉担保
pay honour to[]向…致敬
impact on[]对…冲击,碰撞;影响
at the instance of[]应…之请,经…的提议
interfere with[]妨碍;打扰
issue from[]由…引起;产生于
in the issue[]结果,结局
take issue with[]与…争论
be jealous of[]嫉妒…
jump sb. out[]叱责某人
just yet[]恰好现在
not just...but[]不仅…而且…
on an even keel[]平稳的(地),稳定的
be keen on[]喜爱,爱好;渴望
keep an eye on[]注意,监视
keep at[]坚持(做);使不停地做
keep in touch with[]和…保持联系
keep pace with[]与…齐步前进
keep to[]坚持;固守(习惯等)
knock up against[]碰撞;同…冲突
know sb. by name[]只知道某人的名字
lay in[]贮存,贮藏
lay over[]使延期
lay to[]把(功、过)归于
lead off[]开始,开头,率先
lead up to[]逐渐导致
in the least[]一点,丝毫
let sb. into[]让…知道
let loose[]放松,放开;放出
let oneself go[]尽情;忘乎所以
let pass[]放过,不追究
let slide[]对…漫不经心
with might and main[]使劲地,全力地
make a go of[]使成功,相处得好
make do with[]凑合用,吃…来凑合
make out a case[]提出一个论点(理由)
make one's mark[]使自己出名
in the mass[]总体上,一般地
be married to sb.[]和…结婚
marvel at[]惊奇(异)
by the moment[]到那时候
have one's moment[]走红;得意
never for a moment[]决不,从来没有
of the moment[]此刻,现在
not necessarily[]未必,不一定
if necessary[]如果必要的话
of necessity[]必然地,不可避免地
have need to do sth.[]必须做某事
needless to say[]不用说
strain every nerve[]竭尽全力
be noted as[]以…而闻名
object to[]反对;抗议,抱反感
be occupied in[]忙于…,正从事…
or else[]否则,要不然
take order to do[]采取适当手段去做…
under the order of[]受…指挥
other from[]不同于
quite other[]完全不同的
come into one's own[]进入繁盛期
pass off[](感觉等)终止;中止
pass up[]放过,放弃,拒绝
persist in[]坚持;固执
play out[]使筋疲力尽;用完
play up to[]支持;向…讨好,迎合
fair play[]公平的竞赛;公平对待
promise oneself[]指望,指望获得
do oneself proud[]养尊处优
pull out of the[]使转败为胜
fire put sb. on to[]引某人对…注意起来
make no question of[]对…不加怀疑;承认
past question[]毫无疑问
to the question[]针对所讨论的问题
jump the queue[]不按次序排队;加塞
on the quiet[]秘密地,私下地
refrain from[]忍住;抑制,制止
be responsible to sb.[]向…负责
run for[]竞选,追查,探究
run out at[]达到(某数字)
run over with[]充满;洋溢着
scarcely...but[]不…的…几乎没有
scarcely...when[]刚…就…
on schedule[]按预定时间
start from scratch[]从头做起,从零开始
see after[]照尖,照顾
see through[]干完,干到底
seek after[]寻找;探索;追求
serve right[]活该;给应得的待遇
set aside[]提出;把…置于一旁
set out[]制定,打算
in shape[]处于良好(或固有)状态
share in[]分享,分担
for short[]简称,缩写
run short[]快用完;将耗尽
put out of sight[]把…藏起来
sit for[]参加
sit in[]列席,旁听;不干预
slow up[]变得不那么忙,慢下来
on the sly[]偷偷地;秘密地
smile on[]对…赞许
come up smiling[]重振精神
smooth over[]掩饰;调停,平息
snap at[]厉声说;急促地说
so that[]结果是,以致
at stake[]在危险中;危如累卵
stand up to[]经得起(磨难等)
out of step[]和…步调不一致
step in[]介入;干预;参加
stick out for[]坚持索取
in stock[]在贮存中;现有,备有
such being the case[]事实既然如此
such...that...[]那样的…以致
be superior to[]比…更优越
with system[]有秩序地,有规则地
take aback[]使吃惊,使吓一跳
take up[]接纳,吸收
talk into[]说服;劝说某人做某事
talk out[]坦率地谈
talk over[]说得同意自己
talk to[]责备
thanks to[]由于,多亏,幸亏
at the thought of[]一想起…(就)
tick off[]列出;用记号勾出
touch up[]修改,改进
touch off[]开(炮等);触发
within touch of[]在…能到达的地方
keep track[]通晓事态,注意动向
lose track[]失去联系
have trouble with[]同…闹纠纷
hold true[]适用,有效
on trust[]不加深究地
tune up[](尤指乐队)调弦;调音
serve one's turn[]合用,管用
to a turn[]正好,恰好
up and down[]上上下下;前前后后
well up in[]精通,熟悉,长于
be up to[]该由…负责;胜任
upwards of[]…以上;多于…
wait up for[]为…而等候着睡不着
go to war[]开始作战
lay waste[]损毁,蹂躏
wake up to[]认识到…的重要性
in some ways[]在某种程度上
make way[]开路,让路
weep for[]为…而哭泣
make sb. welcome[]表示欢迎
welcome to[]欢迎到…
while away[]消磨(时间)
be worth doing[]值得(做)
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