巴朗词汇.dst

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badger['b9dV2]pester; annoy continually with demands; persuade by asking again and again; Ex. The children badgered me into taking them into the cinema; N: a kind of mountain animal
badinage['b9dina:7]teasing conversation; banter; joking talk
baffle['b9fl]frustrate; perplex
bait[beit]harass; tease; torment; Ex. badger baiting; N: food or other lure used to catch fish or trap animals
baleful['beilful]evil; malignant in intent or effect; deadly; having a malign influence; portending evil; ominous; threatening; Ex. baleful look
balk[bR:k]stop short, as if faced with an obstacle, and refuse to continue; foil; stop or get in the way of; frustrate
ballast['b9l2st]heavy substance used to add stability or weight; V. supply with ballast
balm[ba:m]something that relieves pain; oily liquid with a pleasant smell from trees
pang[p98]sudden sharp feeling of pain
balmy['ba:mi]soft and mild (of air); fragrant
banal[b2'na:l]hackneyed; commonplace; trite; lacking originality; clich\'ed
bandy[]discuss lightly or glibly; discuss in a frivolous manner; exchange (words) heatedly; quarrel; Ex. bandy words with
bane[bein]posion; cause of ruin; ADJ. baneful: harmful; poisonous
bantering[]joking talk; good-naturedly ridiculing; N.V. banter
barb[b1:d]sharp projection from fishhook, arrow, or other object; openly cutting remark
bard[ba:d]poet
barefaced[]shameless and noticeable; blatant; bold; unconcealed; having no covering on the face; Ex. barefaced lie
unregenerate[]making no attempt to change one's bad practices
baroque[b2'r2uk]highly ornate
barrage['b9ra:V]barrier laid down by artillery fire; overwhelming profusion; large number of questions or statements; Ex. a barrage of criticism
barrister[]counselor-at-law or lawyer in the higher court of law; CF. bar
solicitor[s2'lisit2]lawyer in the lower court of law
barterer[]trader; V. barter: trade; exchange good for other goods rather than money
bask[bA:sk]luxuriate; take pleasure in warmth
luxuriate[]take pleasure in great comfort
bastion[]stronghold; something seen as a source of protection; Ex. the last bastion of male chauvinism
bate[]let down; lessen the force of; moderate; restrain; Ex. with bated breath; CF. abate
bauble['b0:bl]trinket; cheap jewel; trifle
bawdy[]indecent; obscene; about sex in a rude funny way; CF. bawd
beatific[bi:2'tifik]giving or showing bliss; blissful
bliss[blis]complete happiness; ADJ. blissful
beatitude[bi'9t2tu:d]blessedness; state of great happiness
mystic['mistik]of hidden meaning and spiritual power; Ex. mystic ceremonies; N. CF. mysticism
bedizen[]dress with vulgar finery
finery[]beautiful clothes for a special occasion
bedraggle[bi'dr9gl]wet thoroughly; ADJ. bedraggled: draggled
beeline[]direct quick route
befuddle[bi'fQdl]confuse thoroughly
fuddle[]make stupid or confused as with alcholic drink; N. in a fuddle: confused
beget[bi'get]father; become the father of; produce; give rise to
begrudge[bi'gr3dV]envy; give or allow unwillingly; grudge; Ex. We shouldn't begrudge him his success.
grudge[gr3dV]deep feeling of dislike; Ex. grudge fight; V.
beguile[bi'gail]deceive; mislead or delude; cheat; pass time pleasantly; charm or attract; Ex. beguiling smile
behemoth[]huge creature; something of monstrous size or power
beholden[]obligated; indebted; owing thanks; obliged or indebted from gratitude
behoove(behove)[]be suited to; be incumbent upon; be right and necessary; Ex. It behooves one to do.
belabor[]harp on; dwell on tediously; explain or go over excessively or to a ridiculous degree; assail verbally; beat severely; attack physically
belated[]delayed
beleaguer[bi'li:g2]besiege or attack (with an army); harass; beset
belie[bi'lai]contradict; give a false impression; disguise; Ex. The poor sales belied our high hopes; Ex. Her smile belies her true feeling of displeasure.
belittle[bi'litl]disparage; depreciate
bellicose['belik2us]warlike
belligerent[bi'lidV2r2nt]quarrelsome
bemoan[]lament; moan for; express sorrow or disapproval of
bemused[]confused; lost in thought; preoccupied
benediction[beni'dik62n]blessing
benefactor['benif9kt2]gift giver; patron; person who does good or who gives money for a good purpose
beneficent[]kindly; doing good
beneficial[beni'fi62l]helpful; useful; advantageous
beneficiary[beni'fi62ri]person entitled to benefits or proceeds of an insurance policy or will
benefit[oney provided by the government to the people; fund-raising public entertainment; Ex. unemployment benefit; V: receive benefits; be beneficial to; give benefits          /'benifit]advantage; anything that brings help, advantage, or profit;
benevolent[bi'nev2l2nt]generous; charitable; having a wish to do good
benign[bi'nain]kindly; favorable; not malignant (disease); Ex. benign tumor
benison[]blessing
bent[bent]determined; Ex. bent on advancing in the business; N: natural talent or inclination
bequeath[bi'kwi:']leave to someone by means of a will; hand down in his will; N. bequest
berate[bi'reit]scold strongly
bereavement[]state of being deprived of something valuable or beloved; state of being bereaved or bereft
bereaved[]deprived of (someone beloved through death)
bereft[bi'reft]deprived of (something valuable); lacking
berserk['b2:s2k]mad with violent anger; frenzied; madly excited
beseech[bi'si:t6]beg; plead with
beset[bi'set]harass or trouble from all directions; hem in
hem[hem]surround tightly so that movement is impossible; Ex. hem in; N.
besiege[bi'si:d7]surround with armed forces; harass (with requests); annoy continually
besmirch[bis'm2:t6]soil; defile; make dirty
bestial[]beastlike; brutal; inhuman; very cruel
bestow[bi'stEu]confer
betoken[bi'tEukEn]signify; indicate; be a sign of
token['t2uk2n]outward sign; Ex. a token of our gratitude
betray[bi'trei]be unfaithful; reveal (unconsciously or unwillingly); Ex. Her trembling hands betray her anxiety.
betroth[]become engaged to marry
bevy['bevi]large group; Ex. a bevy of starlets
bicameral[]two-chambered as a legislative body
bicker[ 'bik2]v. 争吵，口角/quarrel
biennial[]every two years
bifurcated[]divided into two branches; forked
bigotry['big2tri]stubborn intolerance
bigot['big2t]one who is intolerant (in matters of religion or politics)
intolerant[in't0l2r2nt]not willing to accept ways of thinking different from one's own; CF. tolerant; CF. tolerate
bilious['bilj2s]suffering from indigestion; sick from having too much bile; irritable; easily irritated
bilk[]swindle; cheat
billowing[]swelling out in waves; surging
billow['bil2u]large wave of water; a great swell or surge (of smoke); V: surge, swell, roll in billows
swell[swel]long wave of water that moves continuously without breaking; V.
surge[ s2:dV]v. 波涛汹涌，波动/powerful movement of or like a wave; V.
bivouac['bivu9k]temporary encampment; camp without tents; V.
bizarre[bi'z1:]fantastic; violently contrasting; noticeably odd; strikingly unconventional
blanch[bla:nt6]bleach; whiten; make white or pale
bland[blAnd]soothing or mild (food); agreeable; causing no trouble or offence
blandishment['bl9ndi6m2nt]flattery
blare[blZ2]loud or harsh roar or screech; dazzling blaze of light
screech[skri:t6]unpleasant high sharp sound; shriek; V.
dazzle['dAzl]make blind with a sudden intense light; amaze; fill with wonder
blase['bla:zei]bored with pleasure or dissipation; uninterested or bored
blasphemy['bl9sfimi]irreverence; sacrilege; cursing; bad language about God or holy things; V. blasphem; ADJ. blasphemous; CF. sacrilege
blatant['bleitnt]extremely (offensively) obvious; loudly offensive; Ex. blatant lie; N. blatancy
bleak[bli:k]cold or cheerless; frigid; unlikely to be favorable; depressing
blighted[]suffering from a disease; destroyed
blight[blait]plant disease; V: infect with blight; ruin; destroy
blithe(blithesome)[]gay; joyous
bloated['bloutid](unpleasantly) swollen or puffed as with water or air
blowhard['blouh1:d]talkative boaster; braggart
bludgeon[]club; heavy-headed weapon; V.
bluff[bl3f]pretense (of strength); deception; high cliff; ADJ: rough but good-natured
blunder['bl3nd2]error; stupid mistake
blurt[]utter impulsively from nervousness or excitement
bluster[]blow in heavy gusts; threaten emptily; bully; speak in a noisy or bullying manner; CF. breeze, gust, gale
bully['buli]one who is habitually cruel to weaker people; V.
bode[b2ud]foreshadow; portend
bogus['b2ug2s]counterfeit; not authentic; intentionally false; Ex. bogus interview
bohemian[]unconventional (in an artistic way)
boisterous['b0ist2r2s]violent; rough; noisy
bolster['boulst2]support; reinforce
bolt[oor); gobble down          / b2ult]door bar; fastening pin or screw; length of fabric; large roll of cloth; V: dash or dart off; fasten (a
dart[da:t]move or throw suddenly and quickly
gobble['g0bl]eat very quickly
bombardment[b0m'b1:dm2nt]attack (as with missiles or bombs); V. bombard
bombastic[b0m'b9stik]pompous; using inflated language
bombast['b0mb9st]grandiloquent, pompous speech
boon[bu:n]blessing; benefit; something very helpful
boorish['buri6]rude; insensitive
boor[bu2]rude, insensitive person
bouillon[]clear beef (or meat) soup
bountiful['bauntiful]generous; graciously generous; showing bounty
gracious['grei62s]kind in a generous way (to someone less important)
bourgeois['bu27wa:]middle class; selfishly materialistic; too interested in material possessions
bovine['bouvain]cowlike; placid and dull; slow-thinking; calm
bowdlerize['baudl2raiz]expurgate; CF. Thomas Bowdler
brackish['brAkiF]somewhat saline
braggadocio[]boasting
brag[brAg]boast
braggart['br9g2t]boaster; bragger
brandish[]wave around (a weapon); flourish
bravado[br2'vad2u]swagger; assumed air of defiance; false show of bravery
swagger['sw9g2]walk or behave with an over-confident manner
brawn[]human muscle; muscular strength; sturdiness
brawny['br0:ni]muscular; having well-developed muscles
sturdy['stE:di]strong and firm (in the body)
brazen[onfidence          /'breizn]insolent; without shame; bold; Ex. brazen lie; V: face with bold self-assurance or with unshamed
brawl[v. 争吵，打架          / br0:l]noisy quarrel
breach[bri:tF]breaking of contract or duty; fissure or gap; opening; V.
breadth[bred5]width; extent
brevity['breviti]conciseness; shortness of duration
brindled['brindld]tawny or grayish with streaks or spots (of animals)
tawny[]brownish yellow
bristling[]rising like bristles; showing irritation
bristle[brisl]short stiff hair; V: (hair or fur) stand up stiffly
brittle['britl]hard but easily broken; difficult; unstable; Ex. brittle situation
broach[brout6]introduce as a subject; moot; open up
brocade[]rich, figured(patterned) fabric
brochure[brou'6u2]pamphlet
brooch[]ornamental clasp; pin
clasp[kla:sp]hold firmly within arms
brook[bruk]tolerate; endure; Ex. brook no interference; N: small stream
browbeat[]bully; intimidate
browse[brauz]graze; feed on growing grass; skim or glance at casually
graze[greiz](of an animal) feed on growing grass; cause (an animal) to feed on grass; scrape (esp. the skin) or touch lightly in passing; brush; Ex. We can't graze the cattle till summer; N: surface wound
skim[skim]read or glance through quickly; touch lightly in passing; brush; remove from the surface of a liquid
brunt[br3nk]main impact or shock (of an attack or blow); Ex. brunt of the argument
brusque[brusk]blunt; abrupt; curt; not wanting to waste time being nice
buccaneer[]pirate
bucolic[bju:'k0lik]rustic; pastoral
buffet['bufei, 'b3fit]strike forcefully; slap; batter; knock out; N: table with food set out for people to server themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set
slap[slAp]hit quickly with the flat part of the hand; N. CF. smack
buffoonery[]clowning
buffoon[b3'fu:n]stupid person; clown
clown[klaun]act stupidly; play the fool; N.
bugaboo[]bugbear; object of baseless terror
bullion['bulj2n]gold and silver in the form of bars
bulwark['bulw2k]strong wall built for defense; earthwork or other strong defense; person who defends
bungle[]mismanage; blunder; botch; blow; spoil by clumsy behavior
botch[]mismanage; blow
buoyant[]able to float; cheerful and optimistic; N. buoyancy; Ex. buoyancy of wood/water/American market
bureaucracy[bju2'r0kr2si]overregulated administrative system marked by red tape; ADJ. bureaucratic
burgeon['b2:dV2n]grow rapidly; grow forth; send out buds; Ex. burgeoning computer industry; CF. bludgeon
burlesque[b2:'lesk]give an imitation that ridicules; imitate mockingly
burnish['b2:ni6]make shiny by rubbing; polish
buttress['b3tris]support; prop up; N. stationary structure to support wall; Ex. flying buttress
prop[prRp]support placed under or against something; V.
buxom['b3ks2m]full-bosomed; plump; jolly
plump[pl3mp]pleasantly fat; nicely rounded