📄 mdidemo.c
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/*--------------------------------------------------------
MDIDEMO.C -- Multiple-Document Interface Demonstration
(c) Charles Petzold, 1998
--------------------------------------------------------*/
#include <windows.h>
#include "resource.h"
#define INIT_MENU_POS 0
#define HELLO_MENU_POS 2
#define RECT_MENU_POS 1
#define IDM_FIRSTCHILD 50000
LRESULT CALLBACK FrameWndProc (HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM) ;
BOOL CALLBACK CloseEnumProc (HWND, LPARAM) ;
LRESULT CALLBACK HelloWndProc (HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM) ;
LRESULT CALLBACK RectWndProc (HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM) ;
// structure for storing data unique to each Hello child window
typedef struct tagHELLODATA
{
UINT iColor ;
COLORREF clrText ;
}
HELLODATA, * PHELLODATA ;
// structure for storing data unique to each Rect child window
typedef struct tagRECTDATA
{
short cxClient ;
short cyClient ;
}
RECTDATA, * PRECTDATA ;
// global variables
TCHAR szAppName[] = TEXT ("MDIDemo") ;
TCHAR szFrameClass[] = TEXT ("MdiFrame") ;
TCHAR szHelloClass[] = TEXT ("MdiHelloChild") ;
TCHAR szRectClass[] = TEXT ("MdiRectChild") ;
HINSTANCE hInst ;
HMENU hMenuInit, hMenuHello, hMenuRect ;
HMENU hMenuInitWindow, hMenuHelloWindow, hMenuRectWindow ;
int WINAPI WinMain (HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
PSTR szCmdLine, int iCmdShow)
{
HACCEL hAccel ;
HWND hwndFrame, hwndClient ;
MSG msg ;
WNDCLASS wndclass ;
hInst = hInstance ;
// Register the frame window class
wndclass.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW ;
wndclass.lpfnWndProc = FrameWndProc ;
wndclass.cbClsExtra = 0 ;
wndclass.cbWndExtra = 0 ;
wndclass.hInstance = hInstance ;
wndclass.hIcon = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION) ;
wndclass.hCursor = LoadCursor (NULL, IDC_ARROW) ;
wndclass.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH) (COLOR_APPWORKSPACE + 1) ;
wndclass.lpszMenuName = NULL ;
wndclass.lpszClassName = szFrameClass ;
if (!RegisterClass (&wndclass))
{
MessageBox (NULL, TEXT ("This program requires Windows NT!"),
szAppName, MB_ICONERROR) ;
return 0 ;
}
// Register the Hello child window class
wndclass.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW ;
wndclass.lpfnWndProc = HelloWndProc ;
wndclass.cbClsExtra = 0 ;
wndclass.cbWndExtra = sizeof (HANDLE) ;
wndclass.hInstance = hInstance ;
wndclass.hIcon = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION) ;
wndclass.hCursor = LoadCursor (NULL, IDC_ARROW) ;
wndclass.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH) GetStockObject (WHITE_BRUSH) ;
wndclass.lpszMenuName = NULL ;
wndclass.lpszClassName = szHelloClass ;
RegisterClass (&wndclass) ;
// Register the Rect child window class
wndclass.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW ;
wndclass.lpfnWndProc = RectWndProc ;
wndclass.cbClsExtra = 0 ;
wndclass.cbWndExtra = sizeof (HANDLE) ;
wndclass.hInstance = hInstance ;
wndclass.hIcon = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION) ;
wndclass.hCursor = LoadCursor (NULL, IDC_ARROW) ;
wndclass.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH) GetStockObject (WHITE_BRUSH) ;
wndclass.lpszMenuName = NULL ;
wndclass.lpszClassName = szRectClass ;
RegisterClass (&wndclass) ;
// Obtain handles to three possible menus & submenus
hMenuInit = LoadMenu (hInstance, TEXT ("MdiMenuInit")) ;
hMenuHello = LoadMenu (hInstance, TEXT ("MdiMenuHello")) ;
hMenuRect = LoadMenu (hInstance, TEXT ("MdiMenuRect")) ;
hMenuInitWindow = GetSubMenu (hMenuInit, INIT_MENU_POS) ;
hMenuHelloWindow = GetSubMenu (hMenuHello, HELLO_MENU_POS) ;
hMenuRectWindow = GetSubMenu (hMenuRect, RECT_MENU_POS) ;
// Load accelerator table
hAccel = LoadAccelerators (hInstance, szAppName) ;
// Create the frame window
hwndFrame = CreateWindow (szFrameClass, TEXT ("MDI Demonstration"),
WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW | WS_CLIPCHILDREN,
CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,
CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,
NULL, hMenuInit, hInstance, NULL) ;
hwndClient = GetWindow (hwndFrame, GW_CHILD) ;
ShowWindow (hwndFrame, iCmdShow) ;
UpdateWindow (hwndFrame) ;
// Enter the modified message loop
while (GetMessage (&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
{
if (!TranslateMDISysAccel (hwndClient, &msg) &&
!TranslateAccelerator (hwndFrame, hAccel, &msg))
{
TranslateMessage (&msg) ;
DispatchMessage (&msg) ;
}
}
// Clean up by deleting unattached menus
DestroyMenu (hMenuHello) ;
DestroyMenu (hMenuRect) ;
return msg.wParam ;
}
LRESULT CALLBACK FrameWndProc (HWND hwnd, UINT message,
WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
static HWND hwndClient ;
CLIENTCREATESTRUCT clientcreate ;
HWND hwndChild ;
MDICREATESTRUCT mdicreate ;
switch (message)
{
case WM_CREATE: // Create the client window
clientcreate.hWindowMenu = hMenuInitWindow ;
clientcreate.idFirstChild = IDM_FIRSTCHILD ;
hwndClient = CreateWindow (TEXT ("MDICLIENT"), NULL,
WS_CHILD | WS_CLIPCHILDREN | WS_VISIBLE,
0, 0, 0, 0, hwnd, (HMENU) 1, hInst,
(PSTR) &clientcreate) ;
return 0 ;
case WM_COMMAND:
switch (LOWORD (wParam))
{
case IDM_FILE_NEWHELLO: // Create a Hello child window
mdicreate.szClass = szHelloClass ;
mdicreate.szTitle = TEXT ("Hello") ;
mdicreate.hOwner = hInst ;
mdicreate.x = CW_USEDEFAULT ;
mdicreate.y = CW_USEDEFAULT ;
mdicreate.cx = CW_USEDEFAULT ;
mdicreate.cy = CW_USEDEFAULT ;
mdicreate.style = 0 ;
mdicreate.lParam = 0 ;
hwndChild = (HWND) SendMessage (hwndClient,
WM_MDICREATE, 0,
(LPARAM) (LPMDICREATESTRUCT) &mdicreate) ;
return 0 ;
case IDM_FILE_NEWRECT: // Create a Rect child window
mdicreate.szClass = szRectClass ;
mdicreate.szTitle = TEXT ("Rectangles") ;
mdicreate.hOwner = hInst ;
mdicreate.x = CW_USEDEFAULT ;
mdicreate.y = CW_USEDEFAULT ;
mdicreate.cx = CW_USEDEFAULT ;
mdicreate.cy = CW_USEDEFAULT ;
mdicreate.style = 0 ;
mdicreate.lParam = 0 ;
hwndChild = (HWND) SendMessage (hwndClient,
WM_MDICREATE, 0,
(LPARAM) (LPMDICREATESTRUCT) &mdicreate) ;
return 0 ;
case IDM_FILE_CLOSE: // Close the active window
hwndChild = (HWND) SendMessage (hwndClient,
WM_MDIGETACTIVE, 0, 0) ;
if (SendMessage (hwndChild, WM_QUERYENDSESSION, 0, 0))
SendMessage (hwndClient, WM_MDIDESTROY,
(WPARAM) hwndChild, 0) ;
return 0 ;
case IDM_APP_EXIT: // Exit the program
SendMessage (hwnd, WM_CLOSE, 0, 0) ;
return 0 ;
// messages for arranging windows
case IDM_WINDOW_TILE:
SendMessage (hwndClient, WM_MDITILE, 0, 0) ;
return 0 ;
case IDM_WINDOW_CASCADE:
SendMessage (hwndClient, WM_MDICASCADE, 0, 0) ;
return 0 ;
case IDM_WINDOW_ARRANGE:
SendMessage (hwndClient, WM_MDIICONARRANGE, 0, 0) ;
return 0 ;
case IDM_WINDOW_CLOSEALL: // Attempt to close all children
EnumChildWindows (hwndClient, CloseEnumProc, 0) ;
return 0 ;
default: // Pass to active child...
hwndChild = (HWND) SendMessage (hwndClient,
WM_MDIGETACTIVE, 0, 0) ;
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