atkbd.c

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/*
 * AT and PS/2 keyboard driver
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
 */

/*
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation.
 */

/*
 * This driver can handle standard AT keyboards and PS/2 keyboards in
 * Translated and Raw Set 2 and Set 3, as well as AT keyboards on dumb
 * input-only controllers and AT keyboards connected over a one way RS232
 * converter.
 */

#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/input.h>
#include <linux/serio.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>

MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <[e-mail]>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AT and PS/2 keyboard driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

static int atkbd_set = 2;
module_param_named(set, atkbd_set, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(set, "Select keyboard code set (2 = default, 3 = PS/2 native)");

#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__hppa__)
static int atkbd_reset;
#else
static int atkbd_reset = 1;
#endif
module_param_named(reset, atkbd_reset, bool, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(reset, "Reset keyboard during initialization");

static int atkbd_softrepeat;
module_param_named(softrepeat, atkbd_softrepeat, bool, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(softrepeat, "Use software keyboard repeat");

static int atkbd_scroll;
module_param_named(scroll, atkbd_scroll, bool, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(scroll, "Enable scroll-wheel on MS Office and similar keyboards");

static int atkbd_extra;
module_param_named(extra, atkbd_extra, bool, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(extra, "Enable extra LEDs and keys on IBM RapidAcces, EzKey and similar keyboards");

__obsolete_setup("atkbd_set=");
__obsolete_setup("atkbd_reset");
__obsolete_setup("atkbd_softrepeat=");

/*
 * Scancode to keycode tables. These are just the default setting, and
 * are loadable via an userland utility.
 */

#if defined(__hppa__)
#include "hpps2atkbd.h"
#else

static unsigned char atkbd_set2_keycode[512] = {

	  0, 67, 65, 63, 61, 59, 60, 88,  0, 68, 66, 64, 62, 15, 41,117,
	  0, 56, 42, 93, 29, 16,  2,  0,  0,  0, 44, 31, 30, 17,  3,  0,
	  0, 46, 45, 32, 18,  5,  4, 95,  0, 57, 47, 33, 20, 19,  6,183,
	  0, 49, 48, 35, 34, 21,  7,184,  0,  0, 50, 36, 22,  8,  9,185,
	  0, 51, 37, 23, 24, 11, 10,  0,  0, 52, 53, 38, 39, 25, 12,  0,
	  0, 89, 40,  0, 26, 13,  0,  0, 58, 54, 28, 27,  0, 43,  0, 85,
	  0, 86, 91, 90, 92,  0, 14, 94,  0, 79,124, 75, 71,121,  0,  0,
	 82, 83, 80, 76, 77, 72,  1, 69, 87, 78, 81, 74, 55, 73, 70, 99,

	  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,
	217,100,255,  0, 97,165,  0,  0,156,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,125,
	173,114,  0,113,  0,  0,  0,126,128,  0,  0,140,  0,  0,  0,127,
	159,  0,115,  0,164,  0,  0,116,158,  0,150,166,  0,  0,  0,142,
	157,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,155,  0, 98,  0,  0,163,  0,  0,
	226,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,255, 96,  0,  0,  0,143,  0,
	  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,107,  0,105,102,  0,  0,112,
	110,111,108,112,106,103,  0,119,  0,118,109,  0, 99,104,119,  0,

	  0,  0,  0, 65, 99,
};

#endif

static unsigned char atkbd_set3_keycode[512] = {

	  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, 59,  1,138,128,129,130, 15, 41, 60,
	131, 29, 42, 86, 58, 16,  2, 61,133, 56, 44, 31, 30, 17,  3, 62,
	134, 46, 45, 32, 18,  5,  4, 63,135, 57, 47, 33, 20, 19,  6, 64,
	136, 49, 48, 35, 34, 21,  7, 65,137,100, 50, 36, 22,  8,  9, 66,
	125, 51, 37, 23, 24, 11, 10, 67,126, 52, 53, 38, 39, 25, 12, 68,
	113,114, 40, 43, 26, 13, 87, 99, 97, 54, 28, 27, 43, 43, 88, 70,
	108,105,119,103,111,107, 14,110,  0, 79,106, 75, 71,109,102,104,
	 82, 83, 80, 76, 77, 72, 69, 98,  0, 96, 81,  0, 78, 73, 55,183,

	184,185,186,187, 74, 94, 92, 93,  0,  0,  0,125,126,127,112,  0,
	  0,139,150,163,165,115,152,150,166,140,160,154,113,114,167,168,
	148,149,147,140
};

static unsigned char atkbd_unxlate_table[128] = {
          0,118, 22, 30, 38, 37, 46, 54, 61, 62, 70, 69, 78, 85,102, 13,
         21, 29, 36, 45, 44, 53, 60, 67, 68, 77, 84, 91, 90, 20, 28, 27,
         35, 43, 52, 51, 59, 66, 75, 76, 82, 14, 18, 93, 26, 34, 33, 42,
         50, 49, 58, 65, 73, 74, 89,124, 17, 41, 88,  5,  6,  4, 12,  3,
         11,  2, 10,  1,  9,119,126,108,117,125,123,107,115,116,121,105,
        114,122,112,113,127, 96, 97,120,  7, 15, 23, 31, 39, 47, 55, 63,
         71, 79, 86, 94,  8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80, 87,111,
         19, 25, 57, 81, 83, 92, 95, 98, 99,100,101,103,104,106,109,110
};

#define ATKBD_CMD_SETLEDS	0x10ed
#define ATKBD_CMD_GSCANSET	0x11f0
#define ATKBD_CMD_SSCANSET	0x10f0
#define ATKBD_CMD_GETID		0x02f2
#define ATKBD_CMD_SETREP	0x10f3
#define ATKBD_CMD_ENABLE	0x00f4
#define ATKBD_CMD_RESET_DIS	0x00f5
#define ATKBD_CMD_SETALL_MBR	0x00fa
#define ATKBD_CMD_RESET_BAT	0x02ff
#define ATKBD_CMD_RESEND	0x00fe
#define ATKBD_CMD_EX_ENABLE	0x10ea
#define ATKBD_CMD_EX_SETLEDS	0x20eb
#define ATKBD_CMD_OK_GETID	0x02e8


#define ATKBD_RET_ACK		0xfa
#define ATKBD_RET_NAK		0xfe
#define ATKBD_RET_BAT		0xaa
#define ATKBD_RET_EMUL0		0xe0
#define ATKBD_RET_EMUL1		0xe1
#define ATKBD_RET_RELEASE	0xf0
#define ATKBD_RET_HANGUEL	0xf1
#define ATKBD_RET_HANJA		0xf2
#define ATKBD_RET_ERR		0xff

#define ATKBD_KEY_UNKNOWN	  0
#define ATKBD_KEY_NULL		255

#define ATKBD_SCR_1		254
#define ATKBD_SCR_2		253
#define ATKBD_SCR_4		252
#define ATKBD_SCR_8		251
#define ATKBD_SCR_CLICK		250

#define ATKBD_SPECIAL		250

static unsigned char atkbd_scroll_keys[5][2] = {
	{ ATKBD_SCR_1,     0x45 },
	{ ATKBD_SCR_2,     0x29 },
	{ ATKBD_SCR_4,     0x36 },
	{ ATKBD_SCR_8,     0x27 },
	{ ATKBD_SCR_CLICK, 0x60 },
};

/*
 * The atkbd control structure
 */

struct atkbd {
	unsigned char keycode[512];
	struct input_dev dev;
	struct serio *serio;

	char name[64];
	char phys[32];
	unsigned short id;
	unsigned char set;
	unsigned int translated:1;
	unsigned int extra:1;
	unsigned int write:1;

	unsigned char cmdbuf[4];
	unsigned char cmdcnt;
	volatile signed char ack;
	unsigned char emul;
	unsigned int resend:1;
	unsigned int release:1;
	unsigned int bat_xl:1;
	unsigned int enabled:1;

	unsigned int last;
	unsigned long time;
};

static void atkbd_report_key(struct input_dev *dev, struct pt_regs *regs, int code, int value)
{
	input_regs(dev, regs);
	if (value == 3) {
		input_report_key(dev, code, 1);
		input_report_key(dev, code, 0);
	} else
		input_event(dev, EV_KEY, code, value);
	input_sync(dev);
}

/*
 * atkbd_interrupt(). Here takes place processing of data received from
 * the keyboard into events.
 */

static irqreturn_t atkbd_interrupt(struct serio *serio, unsigned char data,
			unsigned int flags, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	struct atkbd *atkbd = serio->private;
	unsigned int code = data;
	int scroll = 0, click = -1;
	int value;

#ifdef ATKBD_DEBUG
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "atkbd.c: Received %02x flags %02x\n", data, flags);
#endif

#if !defined(__i386__) && !defined (__x86_64__)
	if ((flags & (SERIO_FRAME | SERIO_PARITY)) && (~flags & SERIO_TIMEOUT) && !atkbd->resend && atkbd->write) {
		printk("atkbd.c: frame/parity error: %02x\n", flags);
		serio_write(serio, ATKBD_CMD_RESEND);
		atkbd->resend = 1;
		goto out;
	}

	if (!flags && data == ATKBD_RET_ACK)
		atkbd->resend = 0;
#endif

	if (!atkbd->ack)
		switch (code) {
			case ATKBD_RET_ACK:
				atkbd->ack = 1;
				goto out;
			case ATKBD_RET_NAK:
				atkbd->ack = -1;
				goto out;
		}

	if (atkbd->cmdcnt) {
		atkbd->cmdbuf[--atkbd->cmdcnt] = code;
		goto out;
	}

	if (!atkbd->enabled)
		goto out;

	if (atkbd->translated) {

		if (atkbd->emul ||
		    !(code == ATKBD_RET_EMUL0 || code == ATKBD_RET_EMUL1 ||
		      code == ATKBD_RET_HANGUEL || code == ATKBD_RET_HANJA ||
		      code == ATKBD_RET_ERR ||
	             (code == ATKBD_RET_BAT && !atkbd->bat_xl))) {
			atkbd->release = code >> 7;
			code &= 0x7f;
		}

		if (!atkbd->emul &&
		     (code & 0x7f) == (ATKBD_RET_BAT & 0x7f))
			atkbd->bat_xl = !atkbd->release;
	}

	switch (code) {
		case ATKBD_RET_BAT:
			serio_rescan(atkbd->serio);
			goto out;
		case ATKBD_RET_EMUL0:
			atkbd->emul = 1;
			goto out;
		case ATKBD_RET_EMUL1:
			atkbd->emul = 2;
			goto out;
		case ATKBD_RET_RELEASE:
			atkbd->release = 1;
			goto out;
		case ATKBD_RET_HANGUEL:
			atkbd_report_key(&atkbd->dev, regs, KEY_HANGUEL, 3);
			goto out;
		case ATKBD_RET_HANJA:
			atkbd_report_key(&atkbd->dev, regs, KEY_HANJA, 3);
			goto out;
		case ATKBD_RET_ERR:
			printk(KERN_DEBUG "atkbd.c: Keyboard on %s reports too many keys pressed.\n", serio->phys);
			goto out;
	}

	if (atkbd->set != 3)
		code = (code & 0x7f) | ((code & 0x80) << 1);
	if (atkbd->emul) {
		if (--atkbd->emul)
			goto out;
		code |= (atkbd->set != 3) ? 0x80 : 0x100;
	}

	switch (atkbd->keycode[code]) {
		case ATKBD_KEY_NULL:
			break;
		case ATKBD_KEY_UNKNOWN:
			if (data == ATKBD_RET_ACK || data == ATKBD_RET_NAK) {
				printk(KERN_WARNING "atkbd.c: Spurious %s on %s. Some program, "
				       "like XFree86, might be trying access hardware directly.\n",
				       data == ATKBD_RET_ACK ? "ACK" : "NAK", serio->phys);
			} else {
				printk(KERN_WARNING "atkbd.c: Unknown key %s "
				       "(%s set %d, code %#x on %s).\n",
				       atkbd->release ? "released" : "pressed",
				       atkbd->translated ? "translated" : "raw",
				       atkbd->set, code, serio->phys);
				printk(KERN_WARNING "atkbd.c: Use 'setkeycodes %s%02x <keycode>' "
				       "to make it known.\n",
				       code & 0x80 ? "e0" : "", code & 0x7f);
			}
			break;
		case ATKBD_SCR_1:
			scroll = 1 - atkbd->release * 2;
			break;
		case ATKBD_SCR_2:
			scroll = 2 - atkbd->release * 4;
			break;
		case ATKBD_SCR_4:
			scroll = 4 - atkbd->release * 8;
			break;
		case ATKBD_SCR_8:
			scroll = 8 - atkbd->release * 16;
			break;
		case ATKBD_SCR_CLICK:
			click = !atkbd->release;
			break;
		default:
			value = atkbd->release ? 0 :
				(1 + (!atkbd_softrepeat && test_bit(atkbd->keycode[code], atkbd->dev.key)));

			switch (value) { 	/* Workaround Toshiba laptop multiple keypress */
				case 0:
					atkbd->last = 0;
					break;
				case 1:
					atkbd->last = code;
					atkbd->time = jiffies + (atkbd->dev.rep[REP_DELAY] * HZ + 500) / 1000 / 2;
					break;
				case 2:
					if (!time_after(jiffies, atkbd->time) && atkbd->last == code)
						value = 1;
					break;
			}

			atkbd_report_key(&atkbd->dev, regs, atkbd->keycode[code], value);
	}

	if (scroll || click != -1) {
		input_regs(&atkbd->dev, regs);
		input_report_key(&atkbd->dev, BTN_MIDDLE, click);
		input_report_rel(&atkbd->dev, REL_WHEEL, scroll);
		input_sync(&atkbd->dev);
	}

	atkbd->release = 0;
out:
	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

/*
 * atkbd_sendbyte() sends a byte to the keyboard, and waits for
 * acknowledge. It doesn't handle resends according to the keyboard
 * protocol specs, because if these are needed, the keyboard needs
 * replacement anyway, and they only make a mess in the protocol.
 */

static int atkbd_sendbyte(struct atkbd *atkbd, unsigned char byte)
{
	int timeout = 20000; /* 200 msec */
	atkbd->ack = 0;

#ifdef ATKBD_DEBUG
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "atkbd.c: Sent: %02x\n", byte);
#endif
	if (serio_write(atkbd->serio, byte))
		return -1;

	while (!atkbd->ack && timeout--) udelay(10);

	return -(atkbd->ack <= 0);
}

/*
 * atkbd_command() sends a command, and its parameters to the keyboard,
 * then waits for the response and puts it in the param array.
 */

static int atkbd_command(struct atkbd *atkbd, unsigned char *param, int command)
{
	int timeout = 500000; /* 500 msec */
	int send = (command >> 12) & 0xf;
	int receive = (command >> 8) & 0xf;
	int i;

	atkbd->cmdcnt = receive;

	if (command == ATKBD_CMD_RESET_BAT)
		timeout = 2000000; /* 2 sec */

	if (receive && param)
		for (i = 0; i < receive; i++)
			atkbd->cmdbuf[(receive - 1) - i] = param[i];

	if (command & 0xff)
		if (atkbd_sendbyte(atkbd, command & 0xff))
			return (atkbd->cmdcnt = 0) - 1;

	for (i = 0; i < send; i++)
		if (atkbd_sendbyte(atkbd, param[i]))
			return (atkbd->cmdcnt = 0) - 1;

	while (atkbd->cmdcnt && timeout--) {

		if (atkbd->cmdcnt == 1 &&
		    command == ATKBD_CMD_RESET_BAT && timeout > 100000)
			timeout = 100000;

		if (atkbd->cmdcnt == 1 && command == ATKBD_CMD_GETID &&
		    atkbd->cmdbuf[1] != 0xab && atkbd->cmdbuf[1] != 0xac) {
			atkbd->cmdcnt = 0;