irq.c

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/*
 *  arch/ppc/kernel/irq.c
 *
 *  Derived from arch/i386/kernel/irq.c
 *    Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
 *  Adapted from arch/i386 by Gary Thomas
 *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas ([e-mail])
 *  Updated and modified by Cort Dougan <[e-mail]>
 *    Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Cort Dougan
 *  Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
 *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras ([e-mail])
 *  Amiga/APUS changes by Jesper Skov ([e-mail]).
 *
 * This file contains the code used by various IRQ handling routines:
 * asking for different IRQ's should be done through these routines
 * instead of just grabbing them. Thus setups with different IRQ numbers
 * shouldn't result in any weird surprises, and installing new handlers
 * should be easier.
 *
 * The MPC8xx has an interrupt mask in the SIU.  If a bit is set, the
 * interrupt is _enabled_.  As expected, IRQ0 is bit 0 in the 32-bit
 * mask register (of which only 16 are defined), hence the weird shifting
 * and complement of the cached_irq_mask.  I want to be able to stuff
 * this right into the SIU SMASK register.
 * Many of the prep/chrp functions are conditional compiled on CONFIG_8xx
 * to reduce code space and undefined function references.
 */

#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/threads.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/timex.h>
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/cpumask.h>

#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/bitops.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>

#define NR_MASK_WORDS	((NR_IRQS + 31) / 32)

extern atomic_t ipi_recv;
extern atomic_t ipi_sent;
void enable_irq(unsigned int irq_nr);
void disable_irq(unsigned int irq_nr);

static void register_irq_proc (unsigned int irq);

#define MAXCOUNT 10000000

irq_desc_t irq_desc[NR_IRQS] __cacheline_aligned = {
	[0 ... NR_IRQS-1] = {
		.lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
	}
};

int ppc_spurious_interrupts = 0;
struct irqaction *ppc_irq_action[NR_IRQS];
unsigned long ppc_cached_irq_mask[NR_MASK_WORDS];
unsigned long ppc_lost_interrupts[NR_MASK_WORDS];
atomic_t ppc_n_lost_interrupts;

/* nasty hack for shared irq's since we need to do kmalloc calls but
 * can't very early in the boot when we need to do a request irq.
 * this needs to be removed.
 * -- Cort
 */
#define IRQ_KMALLOC_ENTRIES 8
static int cache_bitmask = 0;
static struct irqaction malloc_cache[IRQ_KMALLOC_ENTRIES];
extern int mem_init_done;

#if defined(CONFIG_TAU_INT)
extern int tau_interrupts(unsigned long cpu);
extern int tau_initialized;
#endif

void *irq_kmalloc(size_t size, int pri)
{
	unsigned int i;
	if ( mem_init_done )
		return kmalloc(size,pri);
	for ( i = 0; i < IRQ_KMALLOC_ENTRIES ; i++ )
		if ( ! ( cache_bitmask & (1<<i) ) )
		{
			cache_bitmask |= (1<<i);
			return (void *)(&malloc_cache[i]);
		}
	return NULL;
}

void irq_kfree(void *ptr)
{
	unsigned int i;
	for ( i = 0 ; i < IRQ_KMALLOC_ENTRIES ; i++ )
		if ( ptr == &malloc_cache[i] )
		{
			cache_bitmask &= ~(1<<i);
			return;
		}
	kfree(ptr);
}

int
setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction * new)
{
	int shared = 0;
	unsigned long flags;
	struct irqaction *old, **p;
	irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + irq;

	/*
	 * Some drivers like serial.c use request_irq() heavily,
	 * so we have to be careful not to interfere with a
	 * running system.
	 */
	if (new->flags & SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM) {
		/*
		 * This function might sleep, we want to call it first,
		 * outside of the atomic block.
		 * Yes, this might clear the entropy pool if the wrong
		 * driver is attempted to be loaded, without actually
		 * installing a new handler, but is this really a problem,
		 * only the sysadmin is able to do this.
		 */
		rand_initialize_irq(irq);
	}

	/*
	 * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
	 */
	spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock,flags);
	p = &desc->action;
	if ((old = *p) != NULL) {
		/* Can't share interrupts unless both agree to */
		if (!(old->flags & new->flags & SA_SHIRQ)) {
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock,flags);
			return -EBUSY;
		}

		/* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
		do {
			p = &old->next;
			old = *p;
		} while (old);
		shared = 1;
	}

	*p = new;

	if (!shared) {
		desc->depth = 0;
		desc->status &= ~(IRQ_DISABLED | IRQ_AUTODETECT | IRQ_WAITING);
		if (desc->handler) {
			if (desc->handler->startup)
				desc->handler->startup(irq);
			else if (desc->handler->enable)
				desc->handler->enable(irq);
		}
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock,flags);

	register_irq_proc(irq);
	return 0;
}

void free_irq(unsigned int irq, void* dev_id)
{
	irq_desc_t *desc;
	struct irqaction **p;
	unsigned long flags;

	desc = irq_desc + irq;
	spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock,flags);
	p = &desc->action;
	for (;;) {
		struct irqaction * action = *p;
		if (action) {
			struct irqaction **pp = p;
			p = &action->next;
			if (action->dev_id != dev_id)
				continue;

			/* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries */
			*pp = action->next;
			if (!desc->action) {
				desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
				mask_irq(irq);
			}
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock,flags);

			synchronize_irq(irq);
			irq_kfree(action);
			return;
		}
		printk("Trying to free free IRQ%d\n",irq);
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock,flags);
		break;
	}
	return;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);

int request_irq(unsigned int irq,
	irqreturn_t (*handler)(int, void *, struct pt_regs *),
	unsigned long irqflags, const char * devname, void *dev_id)
{
	struct irqaction *action;
	int retval;

	if (irq >= NR_IRQS)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (!handler) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "request_irq called with NULL handler!\n");
		dump_stack();
		return 0;
	}

	action = (struct irqaction *)
		irq_kmalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!action) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "irq_kmalloc() failed for irq %d !\n", irq);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	action->handler = handler;
	action->flags = irqflags;			
	cpus_clear(action->mask);
	action->name = devname;
	action->dev_id = dev_id;
	action->next = NULL;

	retval = setup_irq(irq, action);
	if (retval) {
		kfree(action);
		return retval;
	}

	return 0;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_irq);

/*
 * Generic enable/disable code: this just calls
 * down into the PIC-specific version for the actual
 * hardware disable after having gotten the irq
 * controller lock.
 */

/**
 *	disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
 *	@irq: Interrupt to disable
 *
 *	Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables of an interrupt
 *	stack. Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
 *	instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
 *
 *	This function may be called from IRQ context.
 */

void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
{
	irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + irq;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
	if (!desc->depth++) {
		if (!(desc->status & IRQ_PER_CPU))
			desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
		mask_irq(irq);
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
}

/**
 *	disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
 *	@irq: Interrupt to disable
 *
 *	Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables of an interrupt
 *	stack. That is for two disables you need two enables. This
 *	function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
 *	to complete before returning. If you use this function while
 *	holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
 *
 *	This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
 */

void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
	irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + irq;
	disable_irq_nosync(irq);
	if (desc->action)
		synchronize_irq(irq);
}

/**
 *	enable_irq - enable interrupt handling on an irq
 *	@irq: Interrupt to enable
 *
 *	Re-enables the processing of interrupts on this IRQ line
 *	providing no disable_irq calls are now in effect.
 *
 *	This function may be called from IRQ context.
 */

void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
	irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + irq;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
	switch (desc->depth) {
	case 1: {
		unsigned int status = desc->status & ~IRQ_DISABLED;
		desc->status = status;
		if ((status & (IRQ_PENDING | IRQ_REPLAY)) == IRQ_PENDING) {
			desc->status = status | IRQ_REPLAY;
			hw_resend_irq(desc->handler,irq);
		}
		unmask_irq(irq);
		/* fall-through */
	}
	default:
		desc->depth--;
		break;
	case 0:
		printk("enable_irq(%u) unbalanced\n", irq);
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
}

int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
{
	int i = *(loff_t *) v, j;
	struct irqaction * action;
	unsigned long flags;