os_core.c

MPLAB-uCOS-II-PIC18-V101.操作系统在PIC单片机上的移植

/*
*********************************************************************************************************
*                                                uC/OS-II
*                                          The Real-Time Kernel
*                                             CORE FUNCTIONS
*
*                          (c) Copyright 1992-2002, Jean J. Labrosse, Weston, FL
*                                           All Rights Reserved
*
* File : OS_CORE.C
* By   : Jean J. Labrosse
*********************************************************************************************************
*/

#ifndef  OS_MASTER_FILE
#define  OS_GLOBALS
#include "includes.h"
#endif

/*
*********************************************************************************************************
*                              MAPPING TABLE TO MAP BIT POSITION TO BIT MASK
*
* Note: Index into table is desired bit position, 0..7
*       Indexed value corresponds to bit mask
*********************************************************************************************************
*/

/* Microchip PIC18xxx specific - lookup in program memory because of limited RAM space */
rom INT8U  const  OSMapTbl[]   = {0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80};
/* End Microchip PIC18xxx specific */

/*
*********************************************************************************************************
*                                       PRIORITY RESOLUTION TABLE
*
* Note: Index into table is bit pattern to resolve highest priority
*       Indexed value corresponds to highest priority bit position (i.e. 0..7)
*********************************************************************************************************
*/

/* Microchip PIC18xxx specific - lookup in program memory because of limited RAM space */
rom INT8U  const  OSUnMapTbl[] = {
/* End Microchip PIC18xxx specific */
    0, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0,       /* 0x00 to 0x0F                             */
    4, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0,       /* 0x10 to 0x1F                             */
    5, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0,       /* 0x20 to 0x2F                             */
    4, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0,       /* 0x30 to 0x3F                             */
    6, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0,       /* 0x40 to 0x4F                             */
    4, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0,       /* 0x50 to 0x5F                             */
    5, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0,       /* 0x60 to 0x6F                             */
    4, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0,       /* 0x70 to 0x7F                             */
    7, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0,       /* 0x80 to 0x8F                             */
    4, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0,       /* 0x90 to 0x9F                             */
    5, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0,       /* 0xA0 to 0xAF                             */
    4, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0,       /* 0xB0 to 0xBF                             */
    6, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0,       /* 0xC0 to 0xCF                             */
    4, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0,       /* 0xD0 to 0xDF                             */
    5, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0,       /* 0xE0 to 0xEF                             */
    4, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0        /* 0xF0 to 0xFF                             */
};

/*
*********************************************************************************************************
*                                       FUNCTION PROTOTYPES
*********************************************************************************************************
*/
static  void  OS_InitEventList(void);
static  void  OS_InitMisc(void);
static  void  OS_InitRdyList(void);
static  void  OS_InitTaskIdle(void);
static  void  OS_InitTaskStat(void);
static  void  OS_InitTCBList(void);

/*$PAGE*/
/*
*********************************************************************************************************
*                                             INITIALIZATION
*
* Description: This function is used to initialize the internals of uC/OS-II and MUST be called prior to
*              creating any uC/OS-II object and, prior to calling OSStart().
*
* Arguments  : none
*
* Returns    : none
*********************************************************************************************************
*/

void  OSInit (void)
{
#if OS_VERSION >= 204
    OSInitHookBegin();                                           /* Call port specific initialization code   */
#endif

    OS_InitMisc();                                               /* Initialize miscellaneous variables       */

    OS_InitRdyList();                                            /* Initialize the Ready List                */
    OS_InitTCBList();                                            /* Initialize the free list of OS_TCBs      */
    OS_InitEventList();                                          /* Initialize the free list of OS_EVENTs    */

#if (OS_VERSION >= 251) && (OS_FLAG_EN > 0) && (OS_MAX_FLAGS > 0)
    OS_FlagInit();                                               /* Initialize the event flag structures     */
#endif

#if (OS_MEM_EN > 0) && (OS_MAX_MEM_PART > 0)
    OS_MemInit();                                                /* Initialize the memory manager            */
#endif

#if (OS_Q_EN > 0) && (OS_MAX_QS > 0)
    OS_QInit();                                                  /* Initialize the message queue structures  */
#endif

    OS_InitTaskIdle();                                           /* Create the Idle Task                     */
#if OS_TASK_STAT_EN > 0
    OS_InitTaskStat();                                           /* Create the Statistic Task                */
#endif

#if OS_VERSION >= 204
    OSInitHookEnd();                                             /* Call port specific init. code            */
#endif
}
/*$PAGE*/
/*
*********************************************************************************************************
*                                              ENTER ISR
*
* Description: This function is used to notify uC/OS-II that you are about to service an interrupt
*              service routine (ISR).  This allows uC/OS-II to keep track of interrupt nesting and thus
*              only perform rescheduling at the last nested ISR.
*
* Arguments  : none
*
* Returns    : none
*
* Notes      : 1) This function should be called ith interrupts already disabled
*              2) Your ISR can directly increment OSIntNesting without calling this function because
*                 OSIntNesting has been declared 'global'.
*              3) You MUST still call OSIntExit() even though you increment OSIntNesting directly.
*              4) You MUST invoke OSIntEnter() and OSIntExit() in pair.  In other words, for every call
*                 to OSIntEnter() at the beginning of the ISR you MUST have a call to OSIntExit() at the
*                 end of the ISR.
*              5) You are allowed to nest interrupts up to 255 levels deep.
*              6) I removed the OS_ENTER_CRITICAL() and OS_EXIT_CRITICAL() around the increment because
*                 OSIntEnter() is always called with interrupts disabled.
*********************************************************************************************************
*/

void  OSIntEnter (void)
{
    if (OSRunning == TRUE) {
        if (OSIntNesting < 255) {
            OSIntNesting++;                      /* Increment ISR nesting level                        */
        }
    }
}
/*$PAGE*/
/*
*********************************************************************************************************
*                                               EXIT ISR
*
* Description: This function is used to notify uC/OS-II that you have completed serviving an ISR.  When
*              the last nested ISR has completed, uC/OS-II will call the scheduler to determine whether
*              a new, high-priority task, is ready to run.
*
* Arguments  : none
*
* Returns    : none
*
* Notes      : 1) You MUST invoke OSIntEnter() and OSIntExit() in pair.  In other words, for every call
*                 to OSIntEnter() at the beginning of the ISR you MUST have a call to OSIntExit() at the
*                 end of the ISR.
*              2) Rescheduling is prevented when the scheduler is locked (see OS_SchedLock())
*********************************************************************************************************
*/

void  OSIntExit (void)
{
#if OS_CRITICAL_METHOD == 3                                /* Allocate storage for CPU status register */
    OS_CPU_SR  cpu_sr;
#endif


    if (OSRunning == TRUE) {
        OS_ENTER_CRITICAL();
        if (OSIntNesting > 0) {                            /* Prevent OSIntNesting from wrapping       */
            OSIntNesting--;
        }
        if ((OSIntNesting == 0) && (OSLockNesting == 0)) { /* Reschedule only if all ISRs complete ... */
            OSIntExitY    = OSUnMapTbl[OSRdyGrp];          /* ... and not locked.                      */
            OSPrioHighRdy = (INT8U)((OSIntExitY << 3) + OSUnMapTbl[OSRdyTbl[OSIntExitY]]);
            if (OSPrioHighRdy != OSPrioCur) {              /* No Ctx Sw if current task is highest rdy */
                OSTCBHighRdy  = OSTCBPrioTbl[OSPrioHighRdy];
                OSCtxSwCtr++;                              /* Keep track of the number of ctx switches */
                OSIntCtxSw();                              /* Perform interrupt level ctx switch       */
            }
        }
        OS_EXIT_CRITICAL();
    }
}
/*$PAGE*/
/*
*********************************************************************************************************
*                                          PREVENT SCHEDULING
*
* Description: This function is used to prevent rescheduling to take place.  This allows your application
*              to prevent context switches until you are ready to permit context switching.
*
* Arguments  : none
*
* Returns    : none
*
* Notes      : 1) You MUST invoke OSSchedLock() and OSSchedUnlock() in pair.  In other words, for every
*                 call to OSSchedLock() you MUST have a call to OSSchedUnlock().
*********************************************************************************************************
*/

#if OS_SCHED_LOCK_EN > 0
void  OSSchedLock (void)
{
#if OS_CRITICAL_METHOD == 3                      /* Allocate storage for CPU status register           */
    OS_CPU_SR  cpu_sr;
#endif


    if (OSRunning == TRUE) {                     /* Make sure multitasking is running                  */
        OS_ENTER_CRITICAL();
        if (OSLockNesting < 255) {               /* Prevent OSLockNesting from wrapping back to 0      */
            OSLockNesting++;                     /* Increment lock nesting level                       */
        }
        OS_EXIT_CRITICAL();
    }
}
#endif

/*$PAGE*/
/*
*********************************************************************************************************
*                                          ENABLE SCHEDULING
*
* Description: This function is used to re-allow rescheduling.
*
* Arguments  : none
*
* Returns    : none
*
* Notes      : 1) You MUST invoke OSSchedLock() and OSSchedUnlock() in pair.  In other words, for every
*                 call to OSSchedLock() you MUST have a call to OSSchedUnlock().
*********************************************************************************************************
*/

#if OS_SCHED_LOCK_EN > 0
void  OSSchedUnlock (void)
{
#if OS_CRITICAL_METHOD == 3                                /* Allocate storage for CPU status register */
    OS_CPU_SR  cpu_sr;
#endif


    if (OSRunning == TRUE) {                                   /* Make sure multitasking is running    */
        OS_ENTER_CRITICAL();
        if (OSLockNesting > 0) {                               /* Do not decrement if already 0        */
            OSLockNesting--;                                   /* Decrement lock nesting level         */
            if ((OSLockNesting == 0) && (OSIntNesting == 0)) { /* See if sched. enabled and not an ISR */
                OS_EXIT_CRITICAL();
                OS_Sched();                                    /* See if a HPT is ready                */
            } else {
                OS_EXIT_CRITICAL();
            }
        } else {
            OS_EXIT_CRITICAL();
        }
    }
}
#endif

/*$PAGE*/
/*
*********************************************************************************************************
*                                          START MULTITASKING