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📄 cse-iis.xtp

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<s1 title="Resin with IIS"><summarylist/><p>Resin provides a fast servlet runner for IIS 4.0 and PWS, allowing IISto run servlets and JSP files.</p><figure src='iis_srun.gif'/><p>To configure Resin with IIS, you must follow the following steps:</p><ol><li>Configure IIS/PWS<li>Configure resin.conf<li>Start httpd</ol><s2 title='Configuring IIS/PWS'><s3 title='ISAPI Filter'><p>You should use resin-2.1.0/bin/setup.exe to setup your configuration.If you use setup.exe, you can just skip to the next section.</p></s3><s3 title='ISAPI Filter Priority'><p>isapi_srun.dll installs itself as the default priority.  Some users may needto set the priority to a higher level, e.g. to override IIS's DAV support.</p><example>&lt;caucho.com>&lt;iis priority='high'/>&lt;http-server> ...&lt;/http-server>&lt;caucho.com></example></s3><s3 title='Configuring resin.conf'><p>resin.conf should mirror the configuration of IIS.  In other words, you need to configure the document root and any directory aliases.</p><p>For many users, you only need to change the <var/app-dir/>attribute from 'doc' to something like 'd:\inetpub\wwwroot'.  For morecomplicated configurations, you'll need to add<a href='app-config.xtp'>path-mapping</a> attributes.</p><example title='resin.conf'>&lt;caucho.com>  &lt;http-server      app-dir='d:\inetpub\wwwroot'>    &lt;servlet-mapping url-pattern='/servlet/*'              servlet-name='invoker'/>    &lt;servlet-mapping url-pattern='*.xtp'                        servlet-name='com.caucho.jsp.XtpServlet'/>    &lt;servlet-mapping url-pattern='*.jsp'                        servlet-name='com.caucho.jsp.JspServlet'/>  &lt;/http-server>&lt;/caucho.com></example></s3><s3 title='Testing the servlet engine'><p>From the Resin bin folder, you need to start httpd.exe to start theservlet runner.</p><p>Now browse http://localhost/test.jsp.  You should get a 'file notfound' message.</p><p>Create a test file 'd:\inetpub\wwwroot\test.jsp'</p><example>&lt;%@ page language=javascript %>2 + 2 = &lt;%= 2 + 2 %></example><p>Browse http://localhost/test.jsp again.  You should now get</p><results>2 + 2 = 4</results><p>As a final test, change language to 'java' and refresh the page.Nothing should change.</p></s3></s2><s2 title='Command line arguments'><p>The following configuration line arguments are recognized by httpd.exe.When installed as a service, these argument will be used whenthe service starts.</p><deftable><tr><th>Argument<th>Meaning<tr><td>-verbose<td>Write more verbose information to the log file<tr><td>-resin_home &lt;path><td>Sets the location of Resin<tr><td>-java_home &lt;path><td>Specify the JDK location<tr><td>-msjava<td>Use Microsoft's JVM<tr><td>-nojit<td>Disable JIT compilation to help debugging<tr><td>-classpath &lt;cp><td>Add to the classpath<tr><td>-J&lt;arg><td>Set a Java command line argument, e.g. -J-nojit.<tr><td>-X&lt;arg><td>Set a Java -X command line argument, e.g. -Xms128m.<tr><td>-D&lt;foo=bar><td>Set a Java variable, e.g. -Dresin.home=here.<tr><td>-install<td>Install as an NT service<tr><td>-install-as &lt;name><td>Install as an NT service with the specific name.<tr><td>-remove<td>Remove as an NT service<tr><td>-remove-as &lt;name><td>Remove as an NT service with the specific name.</deftable><s3 title='Memory Configuration'><p>Memory configuration is part of the JVM's arguments.  For most JVMs,you can find the full list by starting "java -X".</p><deftable title='Memory Configuration'><tr><th>Argument<th>Meaning<tr><td>-Xms&lt;size><td>Initial Java heap size, e.g. -Xms32m<tr><td>-Xmx&lt;size><td>Maximum Java heap size, e.g. -Xmx128m</deftable></s3></s2><s2 title='Deploying as an NT Service'><p>Once you're comfortable with using Resin with IIS, you can install itas an NT service.  As a service, Resin will automatically start whenNT reboots.  The service will automatically restart Resin if itunexpectedly exits.</p><p>To install the service, use</p><example>dos> resin-2.1.0/bin/httpd -install</example><p>To remove the service, use</p><example>dos> resin-2.1.0/bin/httpd -remove</example><p>You will either need to reboot the machine or start the servicefrom the Control&nbsp;Panel/Services panel to start the server.  On amachine reboot, NT will automatically start the servlet runner.<p/><note>There is a bug in many JDKs which cause the JDK to exit when theadministrator logs out.  JDK 1.3 and later can avoid that bug if theJDK is started with -Xrs. </note><example>dos> resin-2.1.0/bin/httpd -install -Xrs</example></s2><s2 name='balance' title='Load Balancing' version='Resin 1.2'><p>In Resin 1.2, you can distribute requests to multiple machines.  Allrequests in a session will go to the same host.  In addition, if onehost goes down, the IIS filter will send the request to the nextavailable machine.</p><p>In addition, you can specify backup machines.  The backup only will serverequests if all primaries are down.</p><p>See the <a href='http-config.xtp'>http config</a> section for moredetails.</p><example title=resin.conf>&lt;caucho.com>&lt;http-server>  &lt;srun id="a" host='host1' port='6802'/>  &lt;srun id="b" host='host2' port='6802'/>  &lt;srun-backup id="c" host='backup' port='6802'/>  ...&lt;/http-server>&lt;/caucho.com></example></s2><s2 title='Manual Configuration'><p>Experts may want to configure Resin/IIS by hand insteadof using the setup program.  If you need to know the steps involved:</p><ol><li>Make sure httpd.exe works<li>If you have a virtual site, you must have the virtual directory<var//scripts/> point to <var/d:\inetpub\scripts/><li>Copy isapi_srun.dll to the IIS scripts directory, <var/d:\inetpub\scripts/>.You may need to run <var/net stop w3svc/>.<li>(optional) Create a resin.ini in <var/d:\inetpub\scripts/> pointing to the resin.conf.<li>Configure IIS to load isapi_srun.dll as an ISAPI filter.<li>Restart IIS (control panel/services) or <var/net stop w3svc/> followedby <var/net start w3svc/>.<li>Browse /servlet/Hello and /foo.jsp.You should see a "cannot connect" error.<li>Start httpd.exe<li>Browse /servlet/Hello and /foo.jsp.  You should now see the servlet.</ol><p>Copying isapi_srun.dll to <var/inetpub/scripts/> directory is relativelystraightforward.  If you're upgrading to a new version of Resin, youmay need to stop IIS (control panel/services) to get permission tooverwrite isapi_srun.dll.</p><p>The resin.ini is an optional file in <var/inetpub/scripts/> tooverride the automatic registry $RESIN_HOME/conf/resin.conf configurationfile.  If you only have one Resin server, you should not create a resin.iniand let isapi_srun.dll use the registry value set by the setup.exe program.</p><p>resin.ini is only needed if you have multiple Resin configurationfiles for different IIS virtual hosts.</p><p>The resin.ini should contain the following line:</p><example>CauchoConfigFile d:/resin2.0/conf/resin.conf</example><p>Adding an ISAPI filter is accomplished in the IIS manager.</p></s2><s2 title='Troubleshooting'><ol><li>Check your configuration with the standalone bin/httpd.In other words, add a &lt;http port='8080'/> block andbrowse http://localhost:8080.<li>Check <var/http://localhost/caucho-status/>.  That will tell ifthe ISAPI filter/extension is properly installed. <li>Each srun host should be green and the mappings shouldmatch your resin.conf.<li>If caucho-status fails entirely, the problem is in the <var/isapi_srun/>installation.  Try<var/http://localhost/scripts/isapi_srun.dll/caucho-status/> directly(bypassing the filter).  If this fails, IIS can't find isapi_srun.dll.<ul><li>Check that isapi_srun.dll is in <var/c:\inetpub\scripts./><li>Make sure that your IIS host has a mapping from <var//scripts/>to <var/c:\inetpub\scripts/> and that the <var//scripts/> has executepermissions.</ul><li>If you've created a newIIS web site, you need to create a virtual directory <var//scripts/> pointingto the <var/d:\inetpub\scripts/> directory.<li>If caucho-status shows the wrong mappings, there's something wrongwith the resin.conf.<li>If caucho-status shows a red servlet runner, then httpd.exe hasn'tproperly started.<li>If you get a "cannot connect to servlet engine", caucho-statuswill show red, and httpd.exe hasn't started properly.<li>If httpd.exe doesn't start properly, you should look at the logsin resin2.0/log.  You should start <var/httpd.exe -verbose/> to getmore information.<li>If you get Resin's file not found, the IIS configurationis good but the resin.conf probably points to the wrong directories.</ol></s2></s1>

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