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📄 ia64.md

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;; IA-64 Machine description template;; Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.;; Contributed by James E. Wilson <wilson@cygnus.com> and;;		  David Mosberger <davidm@hpl.hp.com>.;; This file is part of GNU CC.;; GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option);; any later version.;; GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the;; GNU General Public License for more details.;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License;; along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to;; the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.;;- See file "rtl.def" for documentation on define_insn, match_*, et. al.;; ??? register_operand accepts (subreg:DI (mem:SI X)) which forces later;; reload.  This will be fixed once scheduling support is turned on.;; ??? Optimize for post-increment addressing modes.;; ??? fselect is not supported, because there is no integer register;; equivalent.;; ??? fp abs/min/max instructions may also work for integer values.;; ??? Would a predicate_reg_operand predicate be useful?  The HP one is buggy,;; it assumes the operand is a register and takes REGNO of it without checking.;; ??? Would a branch_reg_operand predicate be useful?  The HP one is buggy,;; it assumes the operand is a register and takes REGNO of it without checking.;; ??? Go through list of documented named patterns and look for more to;; implement.;; ??? Go through instruction manual and look for more instructions that;; can be emitted.;; ??? Add function unit scheduling info for Itanium (TM) processor.;; ??? Need a better way to describe alternate fp status registers.(define_constants  [; Relocations   (UNSPEC_LTOFF_DTPMOD		0)   (UNSPEC_LTOFF_DTPREL		1)   (UNSPEC_DTPREL		2)   (UNSPEC_LTOFF_TPREL		3)   (UNSPEC_TPREL		4)   (UNSPEC_LD_BASE		9)   (UNSPEC_GR_SPILL		10)   (UNSPEC_GR_RESTORE		11)   (UNSPEC_FR_SPILL		12)   (UNSPEC_FR_RESTORE		13)   (UNSPEC_FR_RECIP_APPROX	14)   (UNSPEC_PRED_REL_MUTEX	15)   (UNSPEC_POPCNT		16)   (UNSPEC_PIC_CALL		17)   (UNSPEC_MF			18)   (UNSPEC_CMPXCHG_ACQ		19)   (UNSPEC_FETCHADD_ACQ		20)   (UNSPEC_BSP_VALUE		21)   (UNSPEC_FLUSHRS		22)   (UNSPEC_BUNDLE_SELECTOR	23)   (UNSPEC_ADDP4		24)   (UNSPEC_PROLOGUE_USE		25)   (UNSPEC_RET_ADDR		26)  ])(define_constants  [(UNSPECV_ALLOC		0)   (UNSPECV_BLOCKAGE		1)   (UNSPECV_INSN_GROUP_BARRIER	2)   (UNSPECV_BREAK		3)   (UNSPECV_SET_BSP		4)   (UNSPECV_PSAC_ALL		5)	; pred.safe_across_calls   (UNSPECV_PSAC_NORMAL		6)   (UNSPECV_SETJMP_RECEIVER	7)  ]);; ::::::::::::::::::::;; ::;; :: Attributes;; ::;; ::::::::::::::::::::;; Instruction type.  This primarily determines how instructions can be;; packed in bundles, and secondarily affects scheduling to function units.;; A alu, can go in I or M syllable of a bundle;; I integer;; M memory;; F floating-point;; B branch;; L long immediate, takes two syllables;; S stop bit;; ??? Should not have any pattern with type unknown.  Perhaps add code to;; check this in md_reorg?  Currently use unknown for patterns which emit;; multiple instructions, patterns which emit 0 instructions, and patterns;; which emit instruction that can go in any slot (e.g. nop).(define_attr "itanium_class" "unknown,ignore,stop_bit,br,fcmp,fcvtfx,fld,	fmac,fmisc,frar_i,frar_m,frbr,frfr,frpr,ialu,icmp,ilog,ishf,ld,	chk_s,long_i,mmmul,mmshf,mmshfi,rse_m,scall,sem,stf,st,syst_m0,	syst_m,tbit,toar_i,toar_m,tobr,tofr,topr,xmpy,xtd,nop_b,nop_f,	nop_i,nop_m,nop_x,lfetch"  (const_string "unknown"));; chk_s has an I and an M form; use type A for convenience.(define_attr "type" "unknown,A,I,M,F,B,L,X,S"  (cond [(eq_attr "itanium_class" "ld,st,fld,stf,sem,nop_m") (const_string "M")	 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "rse_m,syst_m,syst_m0") (const_string "M")	 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "frar_m,toar_m,frfr,tofr") (const_string "M")	 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "lfetch") (const_string "M")	 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "chk_s,ialu,icmp,ilog") (const_string "A")	 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "fmisc,fmac,fcmp,xmpy") (const_string "F")	 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "fcvtfx,nop_f") (const_string "F")	 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "frar_i,toar_i,frbr,tobr") (const_string "I")	 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "frpr,topr,ishf,xtd,tbit") (const_string "I")	 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "mmmul,mmshf,mmshfi,nop_i") (const_string "I")	 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "br,scall,nop_b") (const_string "B")	 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "stop_bit") (const_string "S")	 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "nop_x") (const_string "X")	 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "long_i") (const_string "L")]	(const_string "unknown")))(define_attr "itanium_requires_unit0" "no,yes"  (cond [(eq_attr "itanium_class" "syst_m0,sem,frfr,rse_m") (const_string "yes")	 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "toar_m,frar_m") (const_string "yes")	 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "frbr,tobr,mmmul") (const_string "yes")	 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "tbit,ishf,topr,frpr") (const_string "yes")	 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "toar_i,frar_i") (const_string "yes")	 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "fmisc,fcmp") (const_string "yes")]	(const_string "no")));; Predication.  True iff this instruction can be predicated.(define_attr "predicable" "no,yes" (const_string "yes"));; Empty.  True iff this insn does not generate any code.(define_attr "empty" "no,yes" (const_string "no"));; ::::::::::::::::::::;; ::;; :: Function Units;; ::;; ::::::::::::::::::::;; We define 6 "dummy" functional units.  All the real work to decide which;; insn uses which unit is done by our MD_SCHED_REORDER hooks.  We only;; have to ensure here that there are enough copies of the dummy unit so;; that the scheduler doesn't get confused by MD_SCHED_REORDER.;; Other than the 6 dummies for normal insns, we also add a single dummy unit;; for stop bits.(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "br")     0 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "scall")  0 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "fcmp")   2 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "fcvtfx") 7 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "fld")    9 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "fmac")   5 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "fmisc")  5 0);; There is only one insn `mov = ar.bsp' for frar_i:(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "frar_i") 13 0);; There is only ony insn `mov = ar.unat' for frar_m:(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "frar_m") 6 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "frbr")   2 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "frfr")   2 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "frpr")   2 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "ialu")   1 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "icmp")   1 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "ilog")   1 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "ishf")   1 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "ld")     2 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "long_i") 1 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "mmmul")  2 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "mmshf")  2 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "mmshfi")  2 0);; Now we have only one insn (flushrs) of such class.  We assume that flushrs;; is the 1st syllable of the bundle after stop bit.(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "rse_m")  0 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "sem")   11 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "stf")    1 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "st")     1 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "syst_m0") 1 0);; Now we use only one insn `mf'.  Therfore latency time is set up to 0.(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "syst_m") 0 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "tbit")   1 0);; There is only one insn `mov ar.pfs =' for toar_i therefore we use;; latency time equal to 0:(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "toar_i") 0 0);; There are only ony 2 insns `mov ar.ccv =' and `mov ar.unat =' for toar_m:(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "toar_m") 5 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "tobr")   1 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "tofr")   9 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "topr")   1 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "xmpy")   7 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "xtd")    1 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "nop_m")  0 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "nop_i")  0 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "nop_f")  0 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "nop_b")  0 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "nop_x")  0 0)(define_function_unit "stop_bit" 1 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "stop_bit") 0 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "ignore") 0 0)(define_function_unit "dummy" 6 1 (eq_attr "itanium_class" "unknown") 0 0);; ::::::::::::::::::::;; ::;; :: Moves;; ::;; ::::::::::::::::::::;; Set of a single predicate register.  This is only used to implement;; pr-to-pr move and complement.(define_insn "*movcci"  [(set (match_operand:CCI 0 "register_operand" "=c,c,c")	(match_operand:CCI 1 "nonmemory_operand" "O,n,c"))]  ""  "@   cmp.ne %0, p0 = r0, r0   cmp.eq %0, p0 = r0, r0   (%1) cmp.eq.unc %0, p0 = r0, r0"  [(set_attr "itanium_class" "icmp")   (set_attr "predicable" "no")])(define_insn "movbi"  [(set (match_operand:BI 0 "nonimmediate_operand" "=c,c,?c,?*r, c,*r,*r,*m,*r")	(match_operand:BI 1 "move_operand"         " O,n, c,  c,*r, n,*m,*r,*r"))]  ""  "@   cmp.ne %0, %I0 = r0, r0   cmp.eq %0, %I0 = r0, r0   #   #   tbit.nz %0, %I0 = %1, 0   adds %0 = %1, r0   ld1%O1 %0 = %1%P1   st1%Q0 %0 = %1%P0   mov %0 = %1"  [(set_attr "itanium_class" "icmp,icmp,unknown,unknown,tbit,ialu,ld,st,ialu")])(define_split  [(set (match_operand:BI 0 "register_operand" "")	(match_operand:BI 1 "register_operand" ""))]  "reload_completed   && GET_CODE (operands[0]) == REG && GR_REGNO_P (REGNO (operands[0]))   && GET_CODE (operands[1]) == REG && PR_REGNO_P (REGNO (operands[1]))"  [(cond_exec (ne (match_dup 1) (const_int 0))     (set (match_dup 0) (const_int 1)))   (cond_exec (eq (match_dup 1) (const_int 0))     (set (match_dup 0) (const_int 0)))]  "")(define_split  [(set (match_operand:BI 0 "register_operand" "")	(match_operand:BI 1 "register_operand" ""))]  "reload_completed   && GET_CODE (operands[0]) == REG && PR_REGNO_P (REGNO (operands[0]))   && GET_CODE (operands[1]) == REG && PR_REGNO_P (REGNO (operands[1]))"  [(set (match_dup 2) (match_dup 4))   (set (match_dup 3) (match_dup 5))   (set (match_dup 0) (unspec:BI [(match_dup 0)] UNSPEC_PRED_REL_MUTEX))]  "operands[2] = gen_rtx_REG (CCImode, REGNO (operands[0]));   operands[3] = gen_rtx_REG (CCImode, REGNO (operands[0]) + 1);   operands[4] = gen_rtx_REG (CCImode, REGNO (operands[1]));   operands[5] = gen_rtx_REG (CCImode, REGNO (operands[1]) + 1);")(define_expand "movqi"  [(set (match_operand:QI 0 "general_operand" "")	(match_operand:QI 1 "general_operand" ""))]  ""{  rtx op1 = ia64_expand_move (operands[0], operands[1]);  if (!op1)    DONE;  operands[1] = op1;})(define_insn "*movqi_internal"  [(set (match_operand:QI 0 "destination_operand" "=r,r,r, m, r,*f,*f")	(match_operand:QI 1 "move_operand"        "rO,J,m,rO,*f,rO,*f"))]  "ia64_move_ok (operands[0], operands[1])"  "@   mov %0 = %r1   addl %0 = %1, r0   ld1%O1 %0 = %1%P1   st1%Q0 %0 = %r1%P0   getf.sig %0 = %1   setf.sig %0 = %r1   mov %0 = %1"  [(set_attr "itanium_class" "ialu,ialu,ld,st,frfr,tofr,fmisc")])(define_expand "movhi"  [(set (match_operand:HI 0 "general_operand" "")	(match_operand:HI 1 "general_operand" ""))]  ""{  rtx op1 = ia64_expand_move (operands[0], operands[1]);  if (!op1)    DONE;  operands[1] = op1;})(define_insn "*movhi_internal"  [(set (match_operand:HI 0 "destination_operand" "=r,r,r, m, r,*f,*f")	(match_operand:HI 1 "move_operand"        "rO,J,m,rO,*f,rO,*f"))]  "ia64_move_ok (operands[0], operands[1])"  "@   mov %0 = %r1   addl %0 = %1, r0   ld2%O1 %0 = %1%P1   st2%Q0 %0 = %r1%P0   getf.sig %0 = %1   setf.sig %0 = %r1   mov %0 = %1"  [(set_attr "itanium_class" "ialu,ialu,ld,st,frfr,tofr,fmisc")])(define_expand "movsi"  [(set (match_operand:SI 0 "general_operand" "")	(match_operand:SI 1 "general_operand" ""))]  ""{  rtx op1 = ia64_expand_move (operands[0], operands[1]);  if (!op1)    DONE;  operands[1] = op1;});; This is used during early compilation to delay the decision on;; how to refer to a variable as long as possible.  This is especially;; important between initial rtl generation and optimization for;; deferred functions, since we may acquire additional information;; on the variables used in the meantime.(define_insn_and_split "movsi_symbolic"  [(set (match_operand:SI 0 "register_operand" "=r")	(match_operand:SI 1 "symbolic_operand" "s"))   (clobber (match_scratch:DI 2 "=r"))   (use (reg:DI 1))]  ""  "* abort ();"  "!no_new_pseudos || reload_completed"  [(const_int 0)]{  rtx scratch = operands[2];  if (!reload_completed)    scratch = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);  ia64_expand_load_address (operands[0], operands[1], scratch);   DONE;})(define_insn "*movsi_internal"  [(set (match_operand:SI 0 "destination_operand" "=r,r,r,r, m, r,*f,*f, r,*d")	(match_operand:SI 1 "move_operand"        "rO,J,i,m,rO,*f,rO,*f,*d,rK"))]  "ia64_move_ok (operands[0], operands[1])"  "@  mov %0 = %r1  addl %0 = %1, r0  movl %0 = %1  ld4%O1 %0 = %1%P1  st4%Q0 %0 = %r1%P0  getf.sig %0 = %1  setf.sig %0 = %r1  mov %0 = %1  mov %0 = %1  mov %0 = %r1"  ;; frar_m, toar_m ??? why not frar_i and toar_i  [(set_attr "itanium_class" "ialu,ialu,long_i,ld,st,frfr,tofr,fmisc,frar_m,toar_m")])

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