ontclassimpl.java

Jena推理机

        removePropertyValue( getProfile().DISJOINT_WITH(), "DISJOINT_WITH", cls );
    }


    // other utility methods

    /**
     * <p>Answer an iteration of the properties associated with a frame-like
     * view of this class. Note that many cases of determining whether a
     * property is associated with a class depends on RDFS or OWL reasoning.
     * This method may therefore return complete results only in models that
     * have an attached reasoner.
     * See the
     * <a href="../../../../../../how-to/rdf-frames.html">RDF frames how-to</a>
     * for full details.<p>
     * @return An iteration of the properties that are associated with this class
     * by their domain.
     */
    public ExtendedIterator listDeclaredProperties() {
        return listDeclaredProperties( false );
    }


    /**
     * <p>Answer an iteration of the properties associated with a frame-like
     * view of this class. Note that many cases of determining whether a
     * property is associated with a class depends on RDFS or OWL reasoning.
     * This method may therefore return complete results only in models that
     * have an attached reasoner. See the
     * <a href="../../../../../../how-to/rdf-frames.html">RDF frames how-to</a>
     * for full details.<p>
     * @param direct If true, restrict the properties returned to those directly
     * associated with this class.
     * @return An iteration of the properties that are associated with this class
     * by their domain.
     */
    public ExtendedIterator listDeclaredProperties( boolean direct ) {
        // first collect the candidate properties
        Set candSet = new HashSet();

        // if the attached model does inference, it will potentially find more of these
        // than a non-inference model
        for (Iterator i = listAllProperties(); i.hasNext(); ) {
            candSet.add( ((Statement) i.next()).getSubject().as( Property.class ) );
        }

        // now we iterate over the candidates and check that they match all domain constraints
        List cands = new ArrayList();
        cands.addAll( candSet );
        for (int j = cands.size() -1; j >= 0; j--) {
            Property cand = (Property) cands.get( j );
            if (!hasDeclaredProperty( cand, direct )) {
                cands.remove( j );
            }
        }

        // return the results, using the ont property facet
        return WrappedIterator.create( cands.iterator() )
                              .mapWith( new AsMapper( OntProperty.class ) );
    }


    /**
     * <p>Answer true if the given property is one of the declared properties
     * of this class. For details, see {@link #listDeclaredProperties(boolean)}.</p>
     * @param p A property to test
     * @param direct If true, only direct associations between classes and properties
     * are considered
     * @return True if <code>p</code> is one of the declared properties of
     * this class
     */
    public boolean hasDeclaredProperty( Property p, boolean direct ) {
        return testDomain( p, direct );
    }


    /**
     * <p>Answer an iterator over the individuals in the model that have this
     * class among their types.<p>
     *
     * @return An iterator over those instances that have this class as one of
     *         the classes to which they belong
     */
    public ExtendedIterator listInstances() {
        return listInstances( false );
    }


    /**
     * <p>Answer an iterator over the individuals in the model that have this
     * class among their types, optionally excluding sub-classes of this class.<p>
     *
     * @param  direct If true, only direct instances are counted (i.e. not instances
     * of sub-classes of this class)
     * @return An iterator over those instances that have this class as one of
     *         the classes to which they belong
     */
    public ExtendedIterator listInstances( final boolean direct ) {
        return UniqueExtendedIterator.create(
                getModel()
                .listStatements( null, RDF.type, this )
                .mapWith( new SubjectAsMapper( Individual.class ) )
                .filterKeep( new Filter() {
                    public boolean accept( Object o ) {
                        // if direct, ignore the sub-class typed resources
                        return ((Individual) o).hasRDFType( OntClassImpl.this, direct );
                    }} )
        );
    }


    /**
     * <p>Answer a new individual that has this class as its <code>rdf:type</code></p>
     * @return A new anonymous individual that is an instance of this class
     */
    public Individual createIndividual() {
        return ((OntModel) getModel()).createIndividual( this );
    }


    /**
     * <p>Answer a new individual that has this class as its <code>rdf:type</code></p>
     * @param uri The URI of the new individual
     * @return A new named individual that is an instance of this class
     */
    public Individual createIndividual( String uri ) {
        return ((OntModel) getModel()).createIndividual( uri, this );
    }


    /**
     * <p>Answer true if this class is one of the roots of the class hierarchy.
     * This will be true if either (i) this class has <code>owl:Thing</code>
     * (or <code>daml:Thing</code>) as a direct super-class, or (ii) it has
     * no declared super-classes (including anonymous class expressions).</p>
     * @return True if this class is the root of the class hierarchy in the
     * model it is attached to
     */
    public boolean isHierarchyRoot() {
        // sanity check - :Nothing is never a root class
        if (equals( getProfile().NOTHING() )) {
            return false;
        }

        // the only super-classes of a root class are the various aliases
        // of Top, or itself

        /**
            Note: moved the initialisation of i outside the try-catch, otherwise an
            exception in listSuperClasses [eg a broken Graph implementation] will
            avoid i's initialisation but still run i.close, generating a mysterious
            NullPointerException. Signed, Mr Burnt Spines.
         */
        ExtendedIterator i = listSuperClasses( true );
        try {

            while (i.hasNext()) {
                Resource sup = (Resource) i.next();
                if (!(sup.equals( getProfile().THING() ) ||
                      sup.equals( RDFS.Resource ) ||
                      sup.equals( this )))
                {
                    // a super that indicates this is not a root class
                    return false;
                }
            }
        }
        finally {
            i.close();
        }

        return true;
    }


    // access to facets
    /**
     * <p>Answer a view of this class as an enumerated class</p>
     * @return This class, but viewed as an EnumeratedClass node
     * @exception ConversionException if the class cannot be converted to an enumerated class
     * given the lanuage profile and the current state of the underlying model.
     */
    public EnumeratedClass asEnumeratedClass() {
        return (EnumeratedClass) as( EnumeratedClass.class );
    }

    /**
     * <p>Answer a view of this class as a union class</p>
     * @return This class, but viewed as a UnionClass node
     * @exception ConversionException if the class cannot be converted to a union class
     * given the lanuage profile and the current state of the underlying model.
     */
    public UnionClass asUnionClass()  {
        return (UnionClass) as( UnionClass.class );
    }

    /**
     * <p>Answer a view of this class as an intersection class</p>
     * @return This class, but viewed as an IntersectionClass node
     * @exception ConversionException if the class cannot be converted to an intersection class
     * given the lanuage profile and the current state of the underlying model.
     */
    public IntersectionClass asIntersectionClass()  {
        return (IntersectionClass) as( IntersectionClass.class );
    }

    /**
     * <p>Answer a view of this class as a complement class</p>
     * @return This class, but viewed as a ComplementClass node
     * @exception ConversionException if the class cannot be converted to a complement class
     * given the lanuage profile and the current state of the underlying model.
     */
    public ComplementClass asComplementClass() {
        return (ComplementClass) as( ComplementClass.class );
    }

    /**
     * <p>Answer a view of this class as a restriction class expression</p>
     * @return This class, but viewed as a Restriction node
     * @exception ConversionException if the class cannot be converted to a restriction
     * given the lanuage profile and the current state of the underlying model.
     */
    public Restriction asRestriction() {
        return (Restriction) as( Restriction.class );
    }


    // sub-type testing

    /**
     * <p>Answer true if this class is an enumerated class expression</p>
     * @return True if this is an enumerated class expression
     */
    public boolean isEnumeratedClass() {
        checkProfile( getProfile().ONE_OF(), "ONE_OF" );
        return hasProperty( getProfile().ONE_OF() );
    }

    /**
     * <p>Answer true if this class is a union class expression</p>
     * @return True if this is a union class expression
     */
    public boolean isUnionClass() {
        checkProfile( getProfile().UNION_OF(), "UNION_OF" );
        return hasProperty( getProfile().UNION_OF() );
    }

    /**
     * <p>Answer true if this class is an intersection class expression</p>
     * @return True if this is an intersection class expression
     */
    public boolean isIntersectionClass() {
        checkProfile( getProfile().INTERSECTION_OF(), "INTERSECTION_OF" );
        return hasProperty( getProfile().INTERSECTION_OF() );
    }

    /**
     * <p>Answer true if this class is a complement class expression</p>
     * @return True if this is a complement class expression
     */
    public boolean isComplementClass() {
        checkProfile( getProfile().COMPLEMENT_OF(), "COMPLEMENT_OF" );
        return hasProperty( getProfile().COMPLEMENT_OF() );
    }

    /**
     * <p>Answer true if this class is a property restriction</p>
     * @return True if this is a restriction
     */
    public boolean isRestriction() {
        checkProfile( getProfile().RESTRICTION(), "RESTRICTION" );
        return hasProperty( getProfile().ON_PROPERTY() ) ||
               hasProperty( RDF.type, getProfile().RESTRICTION() );
    }