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📄 qpeek.c

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/*
	FreeRTOS.org V5.2.0 - Copyright (C) 2003-2009 Richard Barry.

	This file is part of the FreeRTOS.org distribution.

	FreeRTOS.org is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 
	under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2) as published
	by the Free Software Foundation and modified by the FreeRTOS exception.

	FreeRTOS.org is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,	but WITHOUT
	ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 
	FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for 
	more details.

	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along 
	with FreeRTOS.org; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 
	Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA.

	A special exception to the GPL is included to allow you to distribute a 
	combined work that includes FreeRTOS.org without being obliged to provide
	the source code for any proprietary components.  See the licensing section
	of http://www.FreeRTOS.org for full details.


	***************************************************************************
	*                                                                         *
	* Get the FreeRTOS eBook!  See http://www.FreeRTOS.org/Documentation      *
	*                                                                         *
	* This is a concise, step by step, 'hands on' guide that describes both   *
	* general multitasking concepts and FreeRTOS specifics. It presents and   *
	* explains numerous examples that are written using the FreeRTOS API.     *
	* Full source code for all the examples is provided in an accompanying    *
	* .zip file.                                                              *
	*                                                                         *
	***************************************************************************

	1 tab == 4 spaces!

	Please ensure to read the configuration and relevant port sections of the
	online documentation.

	http://www.FreeRTOS.org - Documentation, latest information, license and
	contact details.

	http://www.SafeRTOS.com - A version that is certified for use in safety
	critical systems.

	http://www.OpenRTOS.com - Commercial support, development, porting,
	licensing and training services.
*/


/* 
 * Tests the behaviour when data is peeked from a queue when there are
 * multiple tasks blocked on the queue.
 */


#include <stdlib.h>

/* Scheduler include files. */
#include "FreeRTOS.h"
#include "task.h"
#include "queue.h"
#include "semphr.h"

/* Demo program include files. */
#include "QPeek.h"

#define qpeekQUEUE_LENGTH		( 5 )
#define qpeekNO_BLOCK			( 0 )
#define qpeekSHORT_DELAY		( 10 )

#define qpeekLOW_PRIORITY			( tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 0 )
#define qpeekMEDIUM_PRIORITY		( tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 1 )
#define qpeekHIGH_PRIORITY			( tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 2 )
#define qpeekHIGHEST_PRIORITY		( tskIDLE_PRIORITY + 3 )

/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

/*
 * The following three tasks are used to demonstrate the peeking behaviour.
 * Each task is given a different priority to demonstrate the order in which
 * tasks are woken as data is peeked from a queue.
 */
static void prvLowPriorityPeekTask( void *pvParameters );
static void prvMediumPriorityPeekTask( void *pvParameters );
static void prvHighPriorityPeekTask( void *pvParameters );
static void prvHighestPriorityPeekTask( void *pvParameters );

/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

/* Flag that will be latched to pdTRUE should any unexpected behaviour be
detected in any of the tasks. */
static volatile portBASE_TYPE xErrorDetected = pdFALSE;

/* Counter that is incremented on each cycle of a test.  This is used to
detect a stalled task - a test that is no longer running. */
static volatile unsigned portLONG ulLoopCounter = 0;

/* Handles to the test tasks. */
xTaskHandle xMediumPriorityTask, xHighPriorityTask, xHighestPriorityTask;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

void vStartQueuePeekTasks( void )
{
xQueueHandle xQueue;

	/* Create the queue that we are going to use for the test/demo. */
	xQueue = xQueueCreate( qpeekQUEUE_LENGTH, sizeof( unsigned portLONG ) );

	/* vQueueAddToRegistry() adds the queue to the queue registry, if one is
	in use.  The queue registry is provided as a means for kernel aware 
	debuggers to locate queues and has no purpose if a kernel aware debugger
	is not being used.  The call to vQueueAddToRegistry() will be removed
	by the pre-processor if configQUEUE_REGISTRY_SIZE is not defined or is 
	defined to be less than 1. */
	vQueueAddToRegistry( xQueue, ( signed portCHAR * ) "QPeek_Test_Queue" );

	/* Create the demo tasks and pass it the queue just created.  We are
	passing the queue handle by value so it does not matter that it is declared
	on the stack here. */
	xTaskCreate( prvLowPriorityPeekTask, ( signed portCHAR * )"PeekL", configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE, ( void * ) xQueue, qpeekLOW_PRIORITY, NULL );
	xTaskCreate( prvMediumPriorityPeekTask, ( signed portCHAR * )"PeekM", configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE, ( void * ) xQueue, qpeekMEDIUM_PRIORITY, &xMediumPriorityTask );
	xTaskCreate( prvHighPriorityPeekTask, ( signed portCHAR * )"PeekH1", configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE, ( void * ) xQueue, qpeekHIGH_PRIORITY, &xHighPriorityTask );
	xTaskCreate( prvHighestPriorityPeekTask, ( signed portCHAR * )"PeekH2", configMINIMAL_STACK_SIZE, ( void * ) xQueue, qpeekHIGHEST_PRIORITY, &xHighestPriorityTask );
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------*/

static void prvHighestPriorityPeekTask( void *pvParameters )
{
xQueueHandle xQueue = ( xQueueHandle ) pvParameters;
unsigned portLONG ulValue;

	#ifdef USE_STDIO
	{
		void vPrintDisplayMessage( const portCHAR * const * ppcMessageToSend );
	
		const portCHAR * const pcTaskStartMsg = "Queue peek test started.\r\n";

		/* Queue a message for printing to say the task has started. */
		vPrintDisplayMessage( &pcTaskStartMsg );
	}
	#endif

	for( ;; )
	{
		/* Try peeking from the queue.  The queue should be empty so we will
		block, allowing the high priority task to execute. */
		if( xQueuePeek( xQueue, &ulValue, portMAX_DELAY ) != pdPASS )
		{
			/* We expected to have received something by the time we unblock. */
			xErrorDetected = pdTRUE;
		}

		/* When we reach here the high and medium priority tasks should still
		be blocked on the queue.  We unblocked because the low priority task
		wrote a value to the queue, which we should have peeked.  Peeking the
		data (rather than receiving it) will leave the data on the queue, so
		the high priority task should then have also been unblocked, but not
		yet executed. */
		if( ulValue != 0x11223344 )
		{
			/* We did not receive the expected value. */
			xErrorDetected = pdTRUE;
		}

		if( uxQueueMessagesWaiting( xQueue ) != 1 )
		{
			/* The message should have been left on the queue. */
			xErrorDetected = pdTRUE;
		}

		/* Now we are going to actually receive the data, so when the high
		priority task runs it will find the queue empty and return to the
		blocked state. */
		ulValue = 0;
		if( xQueueReceive( xQueue, &ulValue, qpeekNO_BLOCK ) != pdPASS )
		{
			/* We expected to receive the value. */
			xErrorDetected = pdTRUE;
		}

		if( ulValue != 0x11223344 )
		{
			/* We did not receive the expected value - which should have been
			the same value as was peeked. */
			xErrorDetected = pdTRUE;
		}

		/* Now we will block again as the queue is once more empty.  The low 
		priority task can then execute again. */
		if( xQueuePeek( xQueue, &ulValue, portMAX_DELAY ) != pdPASS )
		{
			/* We expected to have received something by the time we unblock. */
			xErrorDetected = pdTRUE;
		}

		/* When we get here the low priority task should have again written to the
		queue. */
		if( ulValue != 0x01234567 )
		{
			/* We did not receive the expected value. */
			xErrorDetected = pdTRUE;
		}

		if( uxQueueMessagesWaiting( xQueue ) != 1 )
		{
			/* The message should have been left on the queue. */
			xErrorDetected = pdTRUE;
		}

		/* We only peeked the data, so suspending ourselves now should enable
		the high priority task to also peek the data.  The high priority task
		will have been unblocked when we peeked the data as we left the data
		in the queue. */
		vTaskSuspend( NULL );



		/* This time we are going to do the same as the above test, but the
		high priority task is going to receive the data, rather than peek it.
		This means that the medium priority task should never peek the value. */

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