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📄 zlib.h

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/* zlib.h -- interface of the 'zlib' general purpose compression library  version 1.2.3, July 18th, 2005  Copyright (C) 1995-2005 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler  This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied  warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages  arising from the use of this software.  Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,  including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it  freely, subject to the following restrictions:  1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not     claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software     in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be     appreciated but is not required.  2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be     misrepresented as being the original software.  3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.  Jean-loup Gailly        Mark Adler  jloup@gzip.org          madler@alumni.caltech.edu  The data format used by the zlib library is described by RFCs (Request for  Comments) 1950 to 1952 in the files http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1950.txt  (zlib format), rfc1951.txt (deflate format) and rfc1952.txt (gzip format).*/#ifndef ZLIB_H#define ZLIB_H#include "zconf.h"#ifdef __cplusplusextern "C" {#endif#define ZLIB_VERSION "1.2.3"#define ZLIB_VERNUM 0x1230/*     The 'zlib' compression library provides in-memory compression and  decompression functions, including integrity checks of the uncompressed  data.  This version of the library supports only one compression method  (deflation) but other algorithms will be added later and will have the same  stream interface.     Compression can be done in a single step if the buffers are large  enough (for example if an input file is mmap'ed), or can be done by  repeated calls of the compression function.  In the latter case, the  application must provide more input and/or consume the output  (providing more output space) before each call.     The compressed data format used by default by the in-memory functions is  the zlib format, which is a zlib wrapper documented in RFC 1950, wrapped  around a deflate stream, which is itself documented in RFC 1951.     The library also supports reading and writing files in gzip (.gz) format  with an interface similar to that of stdio using the functions that start  with "gz".  The gzip format is different from the zlib format.  gzip is a  gzip wrapper, documented in RFC 1952, wrapped around a deflate stream.     This library can optionally read and write gzip streams in memory as well.     The zlib format was designed to be compact and fast for use in memory  and on communications channels.  The gzip format was designed for single-  file compression on file systems, has a larger header than zlib to maintain  directory information, and uses a different, slower check method than zlib.     The library does not install any signal handler. The decoder checks  the consistency of the compressed data, so the library should never  crash even in case of corrupted input.*/typedef voidpf (*alloc_func) OF((voidpf opaque, uInt items, uInt size));typedef void   (*free_func)  OF((voidpf opaque, voidpf address));struct internal_state;typedef struct z_stream_s {    Bytef    *next_in;  /* next input byte */    uInt     avail_in;  /* number of bytes available at next_in */    uLong    total_in;  /* total nb of input bytes read so far */    Bytef    *next_out; /* next output byte should be put there */    uInt     avail_out; /* remaining free space at next_out */    uLong    total_out; /* total nb of bytes output so far */    char     *msg;      /* last error message, NULL if no error */    struct internal_state FAR *state; /* not visible by applications */    alloc_func zalloc;  /* used to allocate the internal state */    free_func  zfree;   /* used to free the internal state */    voidpf     opaque;  /* private data object passed to zalloc and zfree */    int     data_type;  /* best guess about the data type: binary or text */    uLong   adler;      /* adler32 value of the uncompressed data */    uLong   reserved;   /* reserved for future use */} z_stream;typedef z_stream FAR *z_streamp;/*     gzip header information passed to and from zlib routines.  See RFC 1952  for more details on the meanings of these fields.*/typedef struct gz_header_s {    int     text;       /* true if compressed data believed to be text */    uLong   time;       /* modification time */    int     xflags;     /* extra flags (not used when writing a gzip file) */    int     os;         /* operating system */    Bytef   *extra;     /* pointer to extra field or Z_NULL if none */    uInt    extra_len;  /* extra field length (valid if extra != Z_NULL) */    uInt    extra_max;  /* space at extra (only when reading header) */    Bytef   *name;      /* pointer to zero-terminated file name or Z_NULL */    uInt    name_max;   /* space at name (only when reading header) */    Bytef   *comment;   /* pointer to zero-terminated comment or Z_NULL */    uInt    comm_max;   /* space at comment (only when reading header) */    int     hcrc;       /* true if there was or will be a header crc */    int     done;       /* true when done reading gzip header (not used                           when writing a gzip file) */} gz_header;typedef gz_header FAR *gz_headerp;/*   The application must update next_in and avail_in when avail_in has   dropped to zero. It must update next_out and avail_out when avail_out   has dropped to zero. The application must initialize zalloc, zfree and   opaque before calling the init function. All other fields are set by the   compression library and must not be updated by the application.   The opaque value provided by the application will be passed as the first   parameter for calls of zalloc and zfree. This can be useful for custom   memory management. The compression library attaches no meaning to the   opaque value.   zalloc must return Z_NULL if there is not enough memory for the object.   If zlib is used in a multi-threaded application, zalloc and zfree must be   thread safe.   On 16-bit systems, the functions zalloc and zfree must be able to allocate   exactly 65536 bytes, but will not be required to allocate more than this   if the symbol MAXSEG_64K is defined (see zconf.h). WARNING: On MSDOS,   pointers returned by zalloc for objects of exactly 65536 bytes *must*   have their offset normalized to zero. The default allocation function   provided by this library ensures this (see zutil.c). To reduce memory   requirements and avoid any allocation of 64K objects, at the expense of   compression ratio, compile the library with -DMAX_WBITS=14 (see zconf.h).   The fields total_in and total_out can be used for statistics or   progress reports. After compression, total_in holds the total size of   the uncompressed data and may be saved for use in the decompressor   (particularly if the decompressor wants to decompress everything in   a single step).*/                        /* constants */#define Z_NO_FLUSH      0#define Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH 1 /* will be removed, use Z_SYNC_FLUSH instead */#define Z_SYNC_FLUSH    2#define Z_FULL_FLUSH    3#define Z_FINISH        4#define Z_BLOCK         5/* Allowed flush values; see deflate() and inflate() below for details */#define Z_OK            0#define Z_STREAM_END    1#define Z_NEED_DICT     2#define Z_ERRNO        (-1)#define Z_STREAM_ERROR (-2)#define Z_DATA_ERROR   (-3)#define Z_MEM_ERROR    (-4)#define Z_BUF_ERROR    (-5)#define Z_VERSION_ERROR (-6)/* Return codes for the compression/decompression functions. Negative * values are errors, positive values are used for special but normal events. */#define Z_NO_COMPRESSION         0#define Z_BEST_SPEED             1#define Z_BEST_COMPRESSION       9#define Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION  (-1)/* compression levels */#define Z_FILTERED            1#define Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY        2#define Z_RLE                 3#define Z_FIXED               4#define Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY    0/* compression strategy; see deflateInit2() below for details */#define Z_BINARY   0#define Z_TEXT     1#define Z_ASCII    Z_TEXT   /* for compatibility with 1.2.2 and earlier */#define Z_UNKNOWN  2/* Possible values of the data_type field (though see inflate()) */#define Z_DEFLATED   8/* The deflate compression method (the only one supported in this version) */#define Z_NULL  0  /* for initializing zalloc, zfree, opaque */#define zlib_version zlibVersion()/* for compatibility with versions < 1.0.2 */                        /* basic functions */ZEXTERN const char * ZEXPORT zlibVersion OF((void));/* The application can compare zlibVersion and ZLIB_VERSION for consistency.   If the first character differs, the library code actually used is   not compatible with the zlib.h header file used by the application.   This check is automatically made by deflateInit and inflateInit. *//*ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateInit OF((z_streamp strm, int level));     Initializes the internal stream state for compression. The fields   zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by the caller.   If zalloc and zfree are set to Z_NULL, deflateInit updates them to   use default allocation functions.     The compression level must be Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION, or between 0 and 9:   1 gives best speed, 9 gives best compression, 0 gives no compression at   all (the input data is simply copied a block at a time).   Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION requests a default compromise between speed and   compression (currently equivalent to level 6).     deflateInit returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not   enough memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if level is not a valid compression level,   Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version (zlib_version) is incompatible   with the version assumed by the caller (ZLIB_VERSION).   msg is set to null if there is no error message.  deflateInit does not   perform any compression: this will be done by deflate().*/ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflate OF((z_streamp strm, int flush));/*    deflate compresses as much data as possible, and stops when the input  buffer becomes empty or the output buffer becomes full. It may introduce some  output latency (reading input without producing any output) except when  forced to flush.    The detailed semantics are as follows. deflate performs one or both of the  following actions:  - Compress more input starting at next_in and update next_in and avail_in    accordingly. If not all input can be processed (because there is not    enough room in the output buffer), next_in and avail_in are updated and    processing will resume at this point for the next call of deflate().  - Provide more output starting at next_out and update next_out and avail_out    accordingly. This action is forced if the parameter flush is non zero.    Forcing flush frequently degrades the compression ratio, so this parameter    should be set only when necessary (in interactive applications).    Some output may be provided even if flush is not set.  Before the call of deflate(), the application should ensure that at least  one of the actions is possible, by providing more input and/or consuming  more output, and updating avail_in or avail_out accordingly; avail_out  should never be zero before the call. The application can consume the  compressed output when it wants, for example when the output buffer is full  (avail_out == 0), or after each call of deflate(). If deflate returns Z_OK

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