📄 base64converter.java
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/* Base64Converter.java
David W. Croft, 08/06/1998
Java Tip 47, www.JavaWorld.com, April 6th 2000
http://www.javaworld.com/javaworld/javatips/jw-javatip47.html
"username:password" is passed in via encode(),
which returns the a BASE 64 encoded authorization string.
For details on BASE 64 see RFC 1421.
*/
public class Base64Converter
{
public static final char[] alphabet = {
'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', // 0 to 7
'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', // 8 to 15
'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', // 16 to 23
'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', // 24 to 31
'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', // 32 to 39
'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', // 40 to 47
'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3', // 48 to 55
'4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/' }; // 56 to 63
public static String encode(String s)
{ return encode( s.getBytes() ); }
public static String encode(byte [] octetString)
{
int bits24;
int bits6;
char[] out = new char[ ((octetString.length - 1)/3 + 1) * 4];
int outIndex=0;
int i=0;
while ((i + 3) <= octetString.length) {
// store the octets
bits24 = ( octetString[i++] & 0xFF ) << 16;
bits24 |= ( octetString[i++] & 0xFF ) << 8;
bits24 |= ( octetString[i++] & 0xFF ) << 0;
bits6 = ( bits24 & 0x00FC0000 ) >> 18;
out[outIndex++] = alphabet[bits6];
bits6 = ( bits24 & 0x0003F000 ) >> 12;
out[outIndex++] = alphabet[bits6];
bits6 = ( bits24 & 0x00000FC0 ) >> 6;
out[outIndex++] = alphabet[ bits6];
bits6 = ( bits24 & 0x0000003F );
out[outIndex++] = alphabet[bits6];
}
if (octetString.length-i == 2) {
// store the octets
bits24 = (octetString[i] & 0xFF) << 16;
bits24 |= (octetString[i+1] & 0xFF) << 8;
bits6 = ( bits24 & 0x00FC0000) >> 18;
out[outIndex++] = alphabet[bits6];
bits6 = ( bits24 & 0x0003F000) >> 12;
out[outIndex++] = alphabet[bits6];
bits6 = ( bits24 & 0x00000FC0) >> 6;
out[outIndex++] = alphabet[bits6];
// padding
out[outIndex++] = '=';
}
else if (octetString.length-i == 1 ) {
// store the octets
bits24 = ( octetString[i] & 0xFF ) << 16;
bits6 = ( bits24 & 0x00FC0000) >> 18;
out[outIndex++] = alphabet[bits6];
bits6 = ( bits24 & 0x0003F000) >> 12;
out[outIndex++] = alphabet[bits6];
// padding
out[outIndex++] = '=';
}
return new String(out);
} // end of encode()
} // end of Base64Converter class
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