lins.asm

单片机程序设计基础 随书光盘

;线性插值算法。
X	EQU	30H	;插值点x和y存放单元的首址。
X0	EQU	33H	;节点0的横坐标x0存放单元的首址。
Y0	EQU	36H	;节点0的函数值y0存放单元的首址。
X1	EQU	39H	;节点1的横坐标x1存放单元的首址。
Y1	EQU	3CH	;节点1的函数值y1存放单元的首址。

FLAG	DATA	23H	;浮点运算标志
PFA	BIT	FLAG.7
PFB	BIT	FLAG.6
PFC	BIT	FLAG.5
PFD	BIT	FLAG.4

	ORG	0000H
	LJMP	TEST
	
	ORG	100H
TEST:	MOV	DPTR,#DATS	;将一组测试数据调入。
	MOV	R0,#X
	MOV	R2,#15
TEST1:	CLR	A
	MOVC	A,@A+DPTR
	MOV	@R0,A
	INC	DPTR
	INC	R0
	DJNZ	R2,TEST1
	LCALL	LINS		;调用线性插值算法。
STOP:	LJMP	STOP		;结果为 2.907 ( 02H 0BAH 09H )。

DATS:	DB	01H,0C9H,58H	;插值点的x坐标( 1.573 )。
	DB	01H,0C0H,00H	;第一节点的坐标( x0 = 1.5 )。
	DB	02H,0A2H,4EH	;第一节点的坐标( y0 = 2.536 )。
	DB	01H,0CCH,0CDH	;第二节点的坐标( x1 = 1.6 )。
	DB	02H,0C2H,0D1H	;第二节点的坐标( y1 = 3.044 )。

LINS:	MOV	R0,#X
	MOV	R1,#X0
	LCALL	FSUB	;x－x0 → x
	MOV	R0,#Y1
	MOV	R1,#Y0
	LCALL	FSUB	;y1－y0 → y1
	MOV	R0,#X1
	MOV	R1,#X0
	LCALL	FSUB	;x1－x0 → x1
	MOV	R0,#X
	MOV	R1,#Y1
	LCALL	FMUL	;（x－x0）×（y1－y0）→ x
	MOV	R1,#X1
	LCALL	FDIV	;（x－x0）×（y1－y0）÷（x1－x0）→ x
	MOV	R1,#Y0
	LCALL	FADD	;（x－x0）×（y1－y0）÷（x1－x0）＋y0 → x
	RET

;以下是浮点运算子程序库：
FADD:	CLR	F0
	SJMP	AS
FSUB:	SETB	F0
AS:	LCALL	MVR1
	MOV	C,F0
	RRC	A
	XRL	A,@R1
	MOV	C,ACC.7
ASN:	MOV	PFB,C
	XRL	A,@R0
	RLC	A
	MOV	F0,C
	LCALL	MVR0
	LCALL	AS1
MOV0:	INC	R0
	INC	R0
	MOV	A,R4
	MOV	@R0,A
	DEC	R0
	MOV	A,R3
	MOV	@R0,A
	DEC	R0
	MOV	A,R2
	MOV	C,PFA
	MOV	ACC.7,C
	MOV	@R0,A
	CLR	ACC.7
	CLR	OV
	CJNE	A,#3FH,MV01
	SETB	OV
MV01:	MOV	A,@R0
	RET

MVR0:	MOV	A,@R0
	MOV	C,ACC.7
	MOV	PFA,C
	MOV	C,ACC.6
	MOV	ACC.7,C
	MOV	R2,A
	INC	R0
	MOV	A,@R0
	MOV	R3,A
	INC	R0
	MOV	A,@R0
	MOV	R4,A
	DEC	R0
	DEC	R0
	RET

MVR1:	MOV	A,@R1
	MOV	C,ACC.7
	MOV	PFB,C
	MOV	C,ACC.6
	MOV	ACC.7,C
	MOV	R5,A
	INC	R1
	MOV	A,@R1
	MOV	R6,A
	INC	R1
	MOV	A,@R1
	MOV	R7,A
	DEC	R1
	DEC	R1
	RET

AS1:	MOV	A,R6
	ORL	A,R7
	JZ	AS2
	MOV	A,R3
	ORL	A,R4
	JNZ	EQ1
	MOV	A,R6
	MOV	R3,A
	MOV	A,R7
	MOV	R4,A
	MOV	A,R5
	MOV	R2,A
	MOV	C,PFB
	MOV	PFA,C
AS2:	RET
EQ1:	MOV	A,R2
	XRL	A,R5
	JZ	AS4
	JB	ACC.7,EQ3
	MOV	A,R2
	CLR	C
	SUBB	A,R5
	JC	EQ4
EQ2:	CLR	C
	MOV	A,R6
	RRC	A
	MOV	R6,A
	MOV	A,R7
	RRC	A
	MOV	R7,A
	INC	R5
	ORL	A,R6
	JNZ	EQ1
	MOV	A,R2
	MOV	R5,A
	SJMP	AS4
EQ3:	MOV	A,R2
	JNB	ACC.7,EQ2
EQ4:	CLR	C
	LCALL	RR1
	ORL	A,R3
	JNZ	EQ1
	MOV	A,R5
	MOV	R2,A
AS4:	JB	F0,AS5
	MOV	A,R4
	ADD	A,R7
	MOV	R4,A
	MOV	A,R3
	ADDC	A,R6
	MOV	R3,A
	JNC	AS2
	LJMP	RR1
AS5:	CLR	C
	MOV	A,R4
	SUBB	A,R7
	MOV	B,A
	MOV	A,R3
	SUBB	A,R6
	JC	AS6
	MOV	R4,B
	MOV	R3,A
	LJMP	RLN
AS6:	CPL	PFA
	CLR	C
	MOV	A,R7
	SUBB	A,R4
	MOV	R4,A
	MOV	A,R6
	SUBB	A,R3
	MOV	R3,A
RLN:	MOV	A,R3
	ORL	A,R4
	JNZ	RLN1
	MOV	R2,#0C1H
	RET
RLN1:	MOV	A,R3
	JB	ACC.7,RLN2
	CLR	C
	LCALL	RL1
	SJMP	RLN
RLN2:	CLR	OV
	RET
RL1:	MOV	A,R4
	RLC	A
	MOV	R4,A
	MOV	A,R3
	RLC	A
	MOV	R3,A
	DEC	R2
	CJNE	R2,#0C0H,RL1E
	CLR	A
	MOV	R3,A
	MOV	R4,A
	MOV	R2,#0C1H
RL1E:	CLR	OV
	RET

RR1:	MOV	A,R3
	RRC	A
	MOV	R3,A
	MOV	A,R4
	RRC	A
	MOV	R4,A
	INC	R2
	CLR	OV
	CJNE	R2,#40H,RR1E
	MOV	R2,#3FH
	SETB	OV
RR1E:	RET

FMUL:	LCALL	MVR0
	MOV	A,@R0
	XRL	A,@R1
	RLC	A
	MOV	PFA,C
	LCALL	MUL0
	LJMP	MOV0
MUL0:	LCALL	MVR1
MUL1:	MOV	A,R3
	ORL	A,R4
	JZ	MUL6
	MOV	A,R6
	ORL	A,R7
	JZ	MUL5
	MOV	A,R7
	MOV	B,R4
	MUL	AB
	MOV	A,B
	XCH	A,R7
	MOV	B,R3
	MUL	AB
	ADD	A,R7
	MOV	R7,A
	CLR	A
	ADDC	A,B
	XCH	A,R4
	MOV	B,R6
	MUL	AB
	ADD	A,R7
	MOV	R7,A
	MOV	A,B
	ADDC	A,R4
	MOV	R4,A
	CLR	A
	RLC	A
	XCH	A,R3
	MOV	B,R6
	MUL	AB
	ADD	A,R4
	MOV	R4,A
	MOV	A,B
	ADDC	A,R3
	MOV	R3,A
	JB	ACC.7,MUL2
	MOV	A,R7
	RLC	A
	MOV	R7,A
	LCALL	RL1
MUL2:	MOV	A,R7
	JNB	ACC.7,MUL3
	INC	R4
	MOV	A,R4
	JNZ	MUL3
	INC	R3
	MOV	A,R3
	JNZ	MUL3
	MOV	R3,#80H
	INC	R2
MUL3:	MOV	A,R2
	ADD	A,R5
MD:	MOV	R2,A
	JB	ACC.7,MUL4
	JNB	ACC.6,MUL6
	MOV	R2,#3FH
	SETB	OV
	RET
MUL4:	JB	ACC.6,MUL6
MUL5:	CLR	A
	MOV	R3,A
	MOV	R4,A
	MOV	R2,#41H
MUL6:	CLR	OV
	RET

FDIV:	INC	R0
	MOV	A,@R0
	INC	R0
	ORL	A,@R0
	DEC	R0
	DEC	R0
	JNZ	DIV1
	MOV	@R0,#41H
	CLR	OV
	RET
DIV1:	INC	R1
	MOV	A,@R1
	INC	R1
	ORL	A,@R1
	DEC	R1
	DEC	R1
	JNZ	DIV2
	SETB	OV
	RET
DIV2:	LCALL	MVR0
	MOV	A,@R0
	XRL	A,@R1
	RLC	A
	MOV	PFA,C
	LCALL	MVR1
	LCALL	DIV3
	LJMP	MOV0
DIV3:	CLR	C
	MOV	A,R4
	SUBB	A,R7
	MOV	A,R3
	SUBB	A,R6
	JC	DIV4
	LCALL	RR1
	SJMP	DIV3
DIV4:	CLR	A
	XCH	A,R0
	PUSH	ACC
	CLR	A
	XCH	A,R1
	PUSH	ACC
	MOV	A,R2
	PUSH	ACC
	MOV	B,#10H
DIV5:	CLR	C
	MOV	A,R1
	RLC	A
	MOV	R1,A
	MOV	A,R0
	RLC	A
	MOV	R0,A
	MOV	A,R4
	RLC	A
	MOV	R4,A
	XCH	A,R3
	RLC	A
	XCH	A,R3
	MOV	F0,C
	CLR	C
	SUBB	A,R7
	MOV	R2,A
	MOV	A,R3
	SUBB	A,R6
	ANL	C,/F0
	JC	DIV6
	MOV	R3,A
	MOV	A,R2
	MOV	R4,A
	INC	R1
DIV6:	DJNZ	B,DIV5
	MOV	A,R6
	CLR	C
	RRC	A
	SUBB	A,R3
	CLR	A
	ADDC	A,R1
	MOV	R4,A
	CLR	A
	ADDC	A,R0
	MOV	R3,A
	POP	ACC
	MOV	R2,A
	POP	ACC
	MOV	R1,A
	POP	ACC
	MOV	R0,A
	MOV	A,R2
	CLR	C
	SUBB	A,R5
	LCALL	MD
	LJMP	RLN


	END