📄 avformat.h
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/* * copyright (c) 2001 Fabrice Bellard * * This file is part of FFmpeg. * * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA */#ifndef FFMPEG_AVFORMAT_H#define FFMPEG_AVFORMAT_H#define LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR 52#define LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MINOR 13#define LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MICRO 0#define LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT AV_VERSION_INT(LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR, \ LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MINOR, \ LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MICRO)#define LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION AV_VERSION(LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MAJOR, \ LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MINOR, \ LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_MICRO)#define LIBAVFORMAT_BUILD LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT#define LIBAVFORMAT_IDENT "Lavf" AV_STRINGIFY(LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION)#include <time.h>#include <stdio.h> /* FILE */#include "libavcodec/avcodec.h"#include "avio.h"/* packet functions */typedef struct AVPacket { int64_t pts; ///< presentation time stamp in time_base units int64_t dts; ///< decompression time stamp in time_base units uint8_t *data; int size; int stream_index; int flags; int duration; ///< presentation duration in time_base units (0 if not available) void (*destruct)(struct AVPacket *); void *priv; int64_t pos; ///< byte position in stream, -1 if unknown} AVPacket;#define PKT_FLAG_KEY 0x0001void av_destruct_packet_nofree(AVPacket *pkt);/** * Default packet destructor. */void av_destruct_packet(AVPacket *pkt);/** * Initialize optional fields of a packet to default values. * * @param pkt packet */void av_init_packet(AVPacket *pkt);/** * Allocate the payload of a packet and initialize its fields to default values. * * @param pkt packet * @param size wanted payload size * @return 0 if OK. AVERROR_xxx otherwise. */int av_new_packet(AVPacket *pkt, int size);/** * Allocate and read the payload of a packet and initialize its fields to default values. * * @param pkt packet * @param size wanted payload size * @return >0 (read size) if OK. AVERROR_xxx otherwise. */int av_get_packet(ByteIOContext *s, AVPacket *pkt, int size);/** * @warning This is a hack - the packet memory allocation stuff is broken. The * packet is allocated if it was not really allocated */int av_dup_packet(AVPacket *pkt);/** * Free a packet * * @param pkt packet to free */static inline void av_free_packet(AVPacket *pkt){ if (pkt && pkt->destruct) { pkt->destruct(pkt); }}/*************************************************//* fractional numbers for exact pts handling *//** * the exact value of the fractional number is: 'val + num / den'. * num is assumed to be such as 0 <= num < den * @deprecated Use AVRational instead*/typedef struct AVFrac { int64_t val, num, den;} AVFrac attribute_deprecated;/*************************************************//* input/output formats */struct AVCodecTag;struct AVFormatContext;/** this structure contains the data a format has to probe a file */typedef struct AVProbeData { const char *filename; unsigned char *buf; int buf_size;} AVProbeData;#define AVPROBE_SCORE_MAX 100 ///< max score, half of that is used for file extension based detection#define AVPROBE_PADDING_SIZE 32 ///< extra allocated bytes at the end of the probe buffertypedef struct AVFormatParameters { AVRational time_base; int sample_rate; int channels; int width; int height; enum PixelFormat pix_fmt; int channel; /**< used to select dv channel */ const char *standard; /**< tv standard, NTSC, PAL, SECAM */ int mpeg2ts_raw:1; /**< force raw MPEG2 transport stream output, if possible */ int mpeg2ts_compute_pcr:1; /**< compute exact PCR for each transport stream packet (only meaningful if mpeg2ts_raw is TRUE) */ int initial_pause:1; /**< do not begin to play the stream immediately (RTSP only) */ int prealloced_context:1;#if LIBAVFORMAT_VERSION_INT < (53<<16) enum CodecID video_codec_id; enum CodecID audio_codec_id;#endif} AVFormatParameters;//! demuxer will use url_fopen, no opened file should be provided by the caller#define AVFMT_NOFILE 0x0001#define AVFMT_NEEDNUMBER 0x0002 /**< needs '%d' in filename */#define AVFMT_SHOW_IDS 0x0008 /**< show format stream IDs numbers */#define AVFMT_RAWPICTURE 0x0020 /**< format wants AVPicture structure for raw picture data */#define AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER 0x0040 /**< format wants global header */#define AVFMT_NOTIMESTAMPS 0x0080 /**< format does not need / have any timestamps */#define AVFMT_GENERIC_INDEX 0x0100 /**< use generic index building code */typedef struct AVOutputFormat { const char *name; const char *long_name; const char *mime_type; const char *extensions; /**< comma separated filename extensions */ /** size of private data so that it can be allocated in the wrapper */ int priv_data_size; /* output support */ enum CodecID audio_codec; /**< default audio codec */ enum CodecID video_codec; /**< default video codec */ int (*write_header)(struct AVFormatContext *); int (*write_packet)(struct AVFormatContext *, AVPacket *pkt); int (*write_trailer)(struct AVFormatContext *); /** can use flags: AVFMT_NOFILE, AVFMT_NEEDNUMBER, AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER */ int flags; /** currently only used to set pixel format if not YUV420P */ int (*set_parameters)(struct AVFormatContext *, AVFormatParameters *); int (*interleave_packet)(struct AVFormatContext *, AVPacket *out, AVPacket *in, int flush); /** * list of supported codec_id-codec_tag pairs, ordered by "better choice first" * the arrays are all CODEC_ID_NONE terminated */ const struct AVCodecTag **codec_tag; enum CodecID subtitle_codec; /**< default subtitle codec */ /* private fields */ struct AVOutputFormat *next;} AVOutputFormat;typedef struct AVInputFormat { const char *name; const char *long_name; /** size of private data so that it can be allocated in the wrapper */ int priv_data_size; /** * Tell if a given file has a chance of being parsed by this format. * The buffer provided is guaranteed to be AVPROBE_PADDING_SIZE bytes * big so you do not have to check for that unless you need more. */ int (*read_probe)(AVProbeData *); /** read the format header and initialize the AVFormatContext structure. Return 0 if OK. 'ap' if non NULL contains additional paramters. Only used in raw format right now. 'av_new_stream' should be called to create new streams. */ int (*read_header)(struct AVFormatContext *, AVFormatParameters *ap); /** read one packet and put it in 'pkt'. pts and flags are also set. 'av_new_stream' can be called only if the flag AVFMTCTX_NOHEADER is used. */ int (*read_packet)(struct AVFormatContext *, AVPacket *pkt); /** close the stream. The AVFormatContext and AVStreams are not freed by this function */ int (*read_close)(struct AVFormatContext *); /** * seek to a given timestamp relative to the frames in * stream component stream_index * @param stream_index must not be -1 * @param flags selects which direction should be preferred if no exact * match is available * @return >= 0 on success (but not necessarily the new offset) */ int (*read_seek)(struct AVFormatContext *, int stream_index, int64_t timestamp, int flags); /** * gets the next timestamp in stream[stream_index].time_base units. * @return the timestamp or AV_NOPTS_VALUE if an error occurred */ int64_t (*read_timestamp)(struct AVFormatContext *s, int stream_index, int64_t *pos, int64_t pos_limit); /** can use flags: AVFMT_NOFILE, AVFMT_NEEDNUMBER */ int flags; /** if extensions are defined, then no probe is done. You should usually not use extension format guessing because it is not reliable enough */ const char *extensions; /** general purpose read only value that the format can use */ int value; /** start/resume playing - only meaningful if using a network based format (RTSP) */ int (*read_play)(struct AVFormatContext *); /** pause playing - only meaningful if using a network based format (RTSP) */ int (*read_pause)(struct AVFormatContext *); const struct AVCodecTag **codec_tag; /* private fields */ struct AVInputFormat *next;} AVInputFormat;enum AVStreamParseType { AVSTREAM_PARSE_NONE, AVSTREAM_PARSE_FULL, /**< full parsing and repack */ AVSTREAM_PARSE_HEADERS, /**< only parse headers, don't repack */ AVSTREAM_PARSE_TIMESTAMPS, /**< full parsing and interpolation of timestamps for frames not starting on packet boundary */};typedef struct AVIndexEntry { int64_t pos; int64_t timestamp;#define AVINDEX_KEYFRAME 0x0001 int flags:2; int size:30; //Yeah, trying to keep the size of this small to reduce memory requirements (it is 24 vs 32 byte due to possible 8byte align). int min_distance; /**< min distance between this and the previous keyframe, used to avoid unneeded searching */} AVIndexEntry;#define AV_DISPOSITION_DEFAULT 0x0001#define AV_DISPOSITION_DUB 0x0002#define AV_DISPOSITION_ORIGINAL 0x0004#define AV_DISPOSITION_COMMENT 0x0008#define AV_DISPOSITION_LYRICS 0x0010#define AV_DISPOSITION_KARAOKE 0x0020/** * Stream structure. * New fields can be added to the end with minor version bumps. * Removal, reordering and changes to existing fields require a major * version bump. * sizeof(AVStream) must not be used outside libav*. */typedef struct AVStream { int index; /**< stream index in AVFormatContext */ int id; /**< format specific stream id */ AVCodecContext *codec; /**< codec context */ /** * Real base frame rate of the stream. * This is the lowest frame rate with which all timestamps can be * represented accurately (it is the least common multiple of all * frame rates in the stream), Note, this value is just a guess! * For example if the timebase is 1/90000 and all frames have either * approximately 3600 or 1800 timer ticks then r_frame_rate will be 50/1. */ AVRational r_frame_rate; void *priv_data; /* internal data used in av_find_stream_info() */ int64_t first_dts; /** encoding: PTS generation when outputing stream */ struct AVFrac pts; /** * This is the fundamental unit of time (in seconds) in terms * of which frame timestamps are represented. For fixed-fps content, * timebase should be 1/frame rate and timestamp increments should be * identically 1. */ AVRational time_base; int pts_wrap_bits; /**< number of bits in pts (used for wrapping control) */ /* ffmpeg.c private use */ int stream_copy; /**< if set, just copy stream */ enum AVDiscard discard; ///< selects which packets can be discarded at will and do not need to be demuxed //FIXME move stuff to a flags field? /** quality, as it has been removed from AVCodecContext and put in AVVideoFrame * MN: dunno if that is the right place for it */ float quality; /** * Decoding: pts of the first frame of the stream, in stream time base. * Only set this if you are absolutely 100% sure that the value you set * it to really is the pts of the first frame. * This may be undefined (AV_NOPTS_VALUE). * @note The ASF header does NOT contain a correct start_time the ASF * demuxer must NOT set this. */ int64_t start_time; /** * Decoding: duration of the stream, in stream time base. * If a source file does not specify a duration, but does specify
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