exfldio.c

acpi tools for linux include acpiexec and acpixtract

/******************************************************************************
 *
 * Module Name: exfldio - Aml Field I/O
 *              $Revision: 1.131 $
 *
 *****************************************************************************/

/******************************************************************************
 *
 * 1. Copyright Notice
 *
 * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2008, Intel Corp.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * 2. License
 *
 * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
 * rights.  You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
 * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
 * property rights.
 *
 * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
 * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
 * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
 * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
 * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
 * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
 *
 * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
 * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
 * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
 * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
 * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
 * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
 * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code.  No other license or right
 * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
 *
 * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
 * conditions are met:
 *
 * 3. Conditions
 *
 * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
 * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
 * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
 * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
 * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision.  In addition,
 * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
 * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
 * Code and the date of any change.  Licensee must include in that file the
 * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee.  Licensee
 * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
 * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
 *
 * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
 * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
 * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
 * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
 * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution.  In
 * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
 * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
 * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
 * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
 * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
 * make.
 *
 * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
 * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
 * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
 * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 * distribution.
 *
 * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
 * Intel Code.
 *
 * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
 * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
 * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
 * without prior written authorization from Intel.
 *
 * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
 *
 * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
 * HERE.  ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
 * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT,  ASSISTANCE,
 * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES.  INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
 * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS.  INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
 * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 *
 * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
 * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
 * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
 * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
 * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
 * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.  THESE LIMITATIONS
 * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
 * LIMITED REMEDY.
 *
 * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
 * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
 * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
 * any other agency or department of the United States Government.  In the
 * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
 * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
 * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
 * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
 * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
 * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
 * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
 * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
 * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
 * such license, approval or letter.
 *
 *****************************************************************************/


#define __EXFLDIO_C__

#include "acpi.h"
#include "acinterp.h"
#include "amlcode.h"
#include "acevents.h"
#include "acdispat.h"


#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EXECUTER
        ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("exfldio")

/* Local prototypes */

static ACPI_STATUS
AcpiExFieldDatumIo (
    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ObjDesc,
    UINT32                  FieldDatumByteOffset,
    ACPI_INTEGER            *Value,
    UINT32                  ReadWrite);

static BOOLEAN
AcpiExRegisterOverflow (
    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ObjDesc,
    ACPI_INTEGER            Value);

static ACPI_STATUS
AcpiExSetupRegion (
    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ObjDesc,
    UINT32                  FieldDatumByteOffset);


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    AcpiExSetupRegion
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  ObjDesc                 - Field to be read or written
 *              FieldDatumByteOffset    - Byte offset of this datum within the
 *                                        parent field
 *
 * RETURN:      Status
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Common processing for AcpiExExtractFromField and
 *              AcpiExInsertIntoField.  Initialize the Region if necessary and
 *              validate the request.
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

static ACPI_STATUS
AcpiExSetupRegion (
    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ObjDesc,
    UINT32                  FieldDatumByteOffset)
{
    ACPI_STATUS             Status = AE_OK;
    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *RgnDesc;


    ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32 (ExSetupRegion, FieldDatumByteOffset);


    RgnDesc = ObjDesc->CommonField.RegionObj;

    /* We must have a valid region */

    if (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE (RgnDesc) != ACPI_TYPE_REGION)
    {
        ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "Needed Region, found type %X (%s)",
            ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE (RgnDesc),
            AcpiUtGetObjectTypeName (RgnDesc)));

        return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
    }

    /*
     * If the Region Address and Length have not been previously evaluated,
     * evaluate them now and save the results.
     */
    if (!(RgnDesc->Common.Flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID))
    {
        Status = AcpiDsGetRegionArguments (RgnDesc);
        if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
        {
            return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
        }
    }

    /* Exit if Address/Length have been disallowed by the host OS */

    if (RgnDesc->Common.Flags & AOPOBJ_INVALID)
    {
        return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_ILLEGAL_ADDRESS);
    }

    /*
     * Exit now for SMBus address space, it has a non-linear address space
     * and the request cannot be directly validated
     */
    if (RgnDesc->Region.SpaceId == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SMBUS)
    {
        /* SMBus has a non-linear address space */

        return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
    }

#ifdef ACPI_UNDER_DEVELOPMENT
    /*
     * If the Field access is AnyAcc, we can now compute the optimal
     * access (because we know know the length of the parent region)
     */
    if (!(ObjDesc->Common.Flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID))
    {
        if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
        {
            return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
        }
    }
#endif

    /*
     * Validate the request.  The entire request from the byte offset for a
     * length of one field datum (access width) must fit within the region.
     * (Region length is specified in bytes)
     */
    if (RgnDesc->Region.Length <
            (ObjDesc->CommonField.BaseByteOffset +
            FieldDatumByteOffset +
            ObjDesc->CommonField.AccessByteWidth))
    {
        if (AcpiGbl_EnableInterpreterSlack)
        {
            /*
             * Slack mode only:  We will go ahead and allow access to this
             * field if it is within the region length rounded up to the next
             * access width boundary.
             */
            if (ACPI_ROUND_UP (RgnDesc->Region.Length,
                    ObjDesc->CommonField.AccessByteWidth) >=
                (ObjDesc->CommonField.BaseByteOffset +
                (ACPI_NATIVE_UINT) ObjDesc->CommonField.AccessByteWidth +
                FieldDatumByteOffset))
            {
                return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
            }
        }

        if (RgnDesc->Region.Length < ObjDesc->CommonField.AccessByteWidth)
        {
            /*
             * This is the case where the AccessType (AccWord, etc.) is wider
             * than the region itself.  For example, a region of length one
             * byte, and a field with Dword access specified.
             */
            ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
                "Field [%4.4s] access width (%d bytes) too large for region [%4.4s] (length %X)",
                AcpiUtGetNodeName (ObjDesc->CommonField.Node),
                ObjDesc->CommonField.AccessByteWidth,
                AcpiUtGetNodeName (RgnDesc->Region.Node),
                RgnDesc->Region.Length));
        }

        /*
         * Offset rounded up to next multiple of field width
         * exceeds region length, indicate an error
         */
        ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
            "Field [%4.4s] Base+Offset+Width %X+%X+%X is beyond end of region [%4.4s] (length %X)",
            AcpiUtGetNodeName (ObjDesc->CommonField.Node),
            ObjDesc->CommonField.BaseByteOffset,
            FieldDatumByteOffset, ObjDesc->CommonField.AccessByteWidth,
            AcpiUtGetNodeName (RgnDesc->Region.Node),
            RgnDesc->Region.Length));

        return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_REGION_LIMIT);
    }

    return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
}


/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    AcpiExAccessRegion
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  ObjDesc                 - Field to be read
 *              FieldDatumByteOffset    - Byte offset of this datum within the
 *                                        parent field
 *              Value                   - Where to store value (must at least
 *                                        the size of ACPI_INTEGER)
 *              Function                - Read or Write flag plus other region-
 *                                        dependent flags
 *
 * RETURN:      Status
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Read or Write a single field datum to an Operation Region.
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

ACPI_STATUS
AcpiExAccessRegion (
    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ObjDesc,
    UINT32                  FieldDatumByteOffset,
    ACPI_INTEGER            *Value,
    UINT32                  Function)
{
    ACPI_STATUS             Status;
    ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *RgnDesc;
    ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS   Address;


    ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (ExAccessRegion);


    /*
     * Ensure that the region operands are fully evaluated and verify
     * the validity of the request
     */
    Status = AcpiExSetupRegion (ObjDesc, FieldDatumByteOffset);
    if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
    {
        return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
    }

    /*
     * The physical address of this field datum is:
     *
     * 1) The base of the region, plus
     * 2) The base offset of the field, plus
     * 3) The current offset into the field
     */
    RgnDesc = ObjDesc->CommonField.RegionObj;
    Address = RgnDesc->Region.Address +
                ObjDesc->CommonField.BaseByteOffset +
                FieldDatumByteOffset;

    if ((Function & ACPI_IO_MASK) == ACPI_READ)
    {
        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_BFIELD, "[READ]"));
    }
    else
    {
        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_BFIELD, "[WRITE]"));
    }

    ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW ((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
        " Region [%s:%X], Width %X, ByteBase %X, Offset %X at %p\n",