📄 bipolar.m
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%BIPOLAR returns an M-by-3 matrix containing a blue-red colormap, in
% in which red stands for positive, blue stands for negative,
% and white stands for 0.
%
% Usage: cmap = bipolar(M, lo, hi, contrast); or cmap = bipolar;
%
% cmap: output M-by-3 matrix for BIPOLAR colormap.
% M: number of shades in the colormap. By default, it is the
% same length as the current colormap.
% lo: the lowest value to represent.
% hi: the highest value to represent.
%
% Inspired from the LORETA PASCAL program:
% http://www.unizh.ch/keyinst/NewLORETA
%
% jimmy@rotman-baycrest.on.ca
%
%----------------------------------------------------------------
function cmap = bipolar(M, lo, hi, contrast)
if ~exist('contrast','var')
contrast = 128;
end
if ~exist('lo','var')
lo = -1;
end
if ~exist('hi','var')
hi = 1;
end
if ~exist('M','var')
cmap = colormap;
M = size(cmap,1);
end
steepness = 10 ^ (1 - (contrast-1)/127);
pos_infs = 1e-99;
neg_infs = -1e-99;
doubleredc = [];
doublebluec = [];
if lo >= 0 % all positive
if lo == 0
lo = pos_infs;
end
for i=linspace(hi/M, hi, M)
t = exp(log(i/hi)*steepness);
doubleredc = [doubleredc; [(1-t)+t,(1-t)+0,(1-t)+0]];
end
cmap = doubleredc;
elseif hi <= 0 % all negative
if hi == 0
hi = neg_infs;
end
for i=linspace(abs(lo)/M, abs(lo), M)
t = exp(log(i/abs(lo))*steepness);
doublebluec = [doublebluec; [(1-t)+0,(1-t)+0,(1-t)+t]];
end
cmap = flipud(doublebluec);
else
if hi > abs(lo)
maxc = hi;
else
maxc = abs(lo);
end
for i=linspace(maxc/M, hi, round(M*hi/(hi-lo)))
t = exp(log(i/maxc)*steepness);
doubleredc = [doubleredc; [(1-t)+t,(1-t)+0,(1-t)+0]];
end
for i=linspace(maxc/M, abs(lo), round(M*abs(lo)/(hi-lo)))
t = exp(log(i/maxc)*steepness);
doublebluec = [doublebluec; [(1-t)+0,(1-t)+0,(1-t)+t]];
end
cmap = [flipud(doublebluec); doubleredc];
end
return; % bipolar
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