clientservicewithfactories.java

Guice是轻量级的依赖注入框架。简而言之

/**
 * Copyright (C) 2006 Google Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.google.inject.example;

import static junit.framework.Assert.assertTrue;

/**
 * @author [e-mail] (Bob Lee)
 */
public class ClientServiceWithFactories {

// 58 lines

public interface Service {
  void go();
}

public static class ServiceImpl implements Service {
  public void go() {
    // ...
  }
}

public static class ServiceFactory {

  private ServiceFactory() {}

  private static Service instance = new ServiceImpl();

  public static Service getInstance() {
    return instance;
  }

  public static void setInstance(Service service) {
    instance = service;
  }
}

public static class Client {

  public void go() {
    Service service = ServiceFactory.getInstance();
    service.go();
  }
}

public void testClient() {
  Service previous = ServiceFactory.getInstance();
  try {
    final MockService mock = new MockService();
    ServiceFactory.setInstance(mock);
    Client client = new Client();
    client.go();
    assertTrue(mock.isGone());
  }
  finally {
    ServiceFactory.setInstance(previous);
  }
}

public static class MockService implements Service {

  private boolean gone = false;

  public void go() {
    gone = true;
  }

  public boolean isGone() {
    return gone;
  }
}

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    new ClientServiceWithFactories().testClient();
  }
}