stl_map.h
来自「symbian上STL模板库的实现」· C头文件 代码 · 共 696 行 · 第 1/3 页
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iterator begin() { return _M_t.begin(); } /** * Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points to the first pair * in the %map. Iteration is done in ascending order according to the * keys. */ const_iterator begin() const { return _M_t.begin(); } /** * Returns a read/write iterator that points one past the last pair in * the %map. Iteration is done in ascending order according to the keys. */ iterator end() { return _M_t.end(); } /** * Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points one past the last * pair in the %map. Iteration is done in ascending order according to * the keys. */ const_iterator end() const { return _M_t.end(); } /** * Returns a read/write reverse iterator that points to the last pair in * the %map. Iteration is done in descending order according to the * keys. */ reverse_iterator rbegin() { return _M_t.rbegin(); } /** * Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points to the * last pair in the %map. Iteration is done in descending order * according to the keys. */ const_reverse_iterator rbegin() const { return _M_t.rbegin(); } /** * Returns a read/write reverse iterator that points to one before the * first pair in the %map. Iteration is done in descending order * according to the keys. */ reverse_iterator rend() { return _M_t.rend(); } /** * Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points to one * before the first pair in the %map. Iteration is done in descending * order according to the keys. */ const_reverse_iterator rend() const { return _M_t.rend(); } // capacity /** Returns true if the %map is empty. (Thus begin() would equal * end().) */ bool empty() const { return _M_t.empty(); } /** Returns the size of the %map. */ size_type size() const { return _M_t.size(); } /** Returns the maximum size of the %map. */ size_type max_size() const { return _M_t.max_size(); } // [23.3.1.2] element access /** * @brief Subscript ( @c [] ) access to %map data. * @param k The key for which data should be retrieved. * @return A reference to the data of the (key,data) %pair. * * Allows for easy lookup with the subscript ( @c [] ) operator. Returns * data associated with the key specified in subscript. If the key does * not exist, a pair with that key is created using default values, which * is then returned. * * Lookup requires logarithmic time. */ mapped_type& operator[](const key_type& __k) { // concept requirements#ifndef NO__GLIBCXX_FUNCTION_REQUIRES __glibcxx_function_requires(_DefaultConstructibleConcept<mapped_type>)#endif iterator __i = lower_bound(__k); // __i->first is greater than or equivalent to __k. if (__i == end() || key_comp()(__k, (*__i).first)) __i = insert(__i, value_type(__k, mapped_type())); return (*__i).second; } // modifiers /** * @brief Attempts to insert a std::pair into the %map. * @param x Pair to be inserted (see std::make_pair for easy creation of * pairs). * @return A pair, of which the first element is an iterator that points * to the possibly inserted pair, and the second is a bool that * is true if the pair was actually inserted. * * This function attempts to insert a (key, value) %pair into the %map. * A %map relies on unique keys and thus a %pair is only inserted if its * first element (the key) is not already present in the %map. * * Insertion requires logarithmic time. */ pair<iterator,bool> insert(const value_type& __x) { return _M_t.insert_unique(__x); } /** * @brief Attempts to insert a std::pair into the %map. * @param position An iterator that serves as a hint as to where the * pair should be inserted. * @param x Pair to be inserted (see std::make_pair for easy creation of * pairs). * @return An iterator that points to the element with key of @a x (may * or may not be the %pair passed in). * * This function is not concerned about whether the insertion took place, * and thus does not return a boolean like the single-argument * insert() does. Note that the first parameter is only a hint and can * potentially improve the performance of the insertion process. A bad * hint would cause no gains in efficiency. * * See http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/23_containers/howto.html#4 * for more on "hinting". * * Insertion requires logarithmic time (if the hint is not taken). */ iterator insert(iterator position, const value_type& __x) { return _M_t.insert_unique(position, __x); } /** * @brief A template function that attemps to insert a range of elements. * @param first Iterator pointing to the start of the range to be * inserted. * @param last Iterator pointing to the end of the range. * * Complexity similar to that of the range constructor. */ template <typename _InputIterator> void insert(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last) { _M_t.insert_unique(__first, __last); } /** * @brief Erases an element from a %map. * @param position An iterator pointing to the element to be erased. * * This function erases an element, pointed to by the given iterator, * from a %map. Note that this function only erases the element, and * that if the element is itself a pointer, the pointed-to memory is not * touched in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibilty. */ void erase(iterator __position) { _M_t.erase(__position); } /** * @brief Erases elements according to the provided key. * @param x Key of element to be erased. * @return The number of elements erased. * * This function erases all the elements located by the given key from * a %map. * Note that this function only erases the element, and that if * the element is itself a pointer, the pointed-to memory is not touched * in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibilty. */ size_type erase(const key_type& __x) { return _M_t.erase(__x); } /** * @brief Erases a [first,last) range of elements from a %map. * @param first Iterator pointing to the start of the range to be * erased. * @param last Iterator pointing to the end of the range to be erased. * * This function erases a sequence of elements from a %map. * Note that this function only erases the element, and that if * the element is itself a pointer, the pointed-to memory is not touched * in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibilty. */ void erase(iterator __first, iterator __last) { _M_t.erase(__first, __last); } /** * @brief Swaps data with another %map. * @param x A %map of the same element and allocator types. * * This exchanges the elements between two maps in constant time. * (It is only swapping a pointer, an integer, and an instance of * the @c Compare type (which itself is often stateless and empty), so it * should be quite fast.) * Note that the global std::swap() function is specialized such that * std::swap(m1,m2) will feed to this function. */ void swap(map& __x) { _M_t.swap(__x._M_t); } /** * Erases all elements in a %map. Note that this function only erases * the elements, and that if the elements themselves are pointers, the * pointed-to memory is not touched in any way. Managing the pointer is * the user's responsibilty. */ void
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