📄 stdother_details.html
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style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:宋体'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class=MsoNormal><span lang=EN-US>SIGTERM</span><span lang=EN-US
style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:宋体'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>终止程序</span><span lang=EN-US
style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:宋体'><o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<span><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>返回零值为成功，非零为失败。</span><span lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></span></span>
<p class=MsoNormal><i><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>相关主题</span><span lang=EN-US>:</span></i><span
lang=EN-US><br>
<span><a href="#signal"><b><span style='color:purple'>signal()</span></b></a> </span><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<div class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><span lang=EN-US>
<hr size=2 width="100%" align=center>
</span></div>
<h2><span lang=EN-US><a name="rand">rand</a> <o:p></o:p></span></h2>
<p class=MsoNormal><i><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>语法</span><span lang=EN-US>:</span></i><span
lang=EN-US> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<table border=0 cellpadding=0 bgcolor="#ccccff" style='mso-cellspacing:1.5pt;
background:#CCCCFF'>
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<td width=415 style='width:311.6pt;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt'><strong><span
lang=EN-US><![if !supportEmptyParas]> <![endif]><o:p></o:p></span></strong><strong><span
lang=EN-US><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>#include
<stdlib.h><o:p></o:p></span></strong><strong><span lang=EN-US><span
style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>int rand( void );<o:p></o:p></span></strong></td>
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<strong><span style='mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'>功能：</span></strong><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:
EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'> </span><span
style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;
mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'>函数返回一个在零到</span><span><span lang=EN-US
style='font-size:10.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;
mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'>RAND_MAX</span></span><span
lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;
mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'> </span><span
style='font-size:10.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:
ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'>之间的伪随机整数。例如：</span><span lang=EN-US
style='font-size:10.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;
mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'><o:p></o:p></span><strong><span
lang=EN-US><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>srand(
time(NULL) );<o:p></o:p></span></strong><strong><span lang=EN-US><span
style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>for( i = 0; i < 10; i++
)<o:p></o:p></span></strong><strong><span lang=EN-US><span style="mso-spacerun:
yes"> </span>printf( "Random number #%d:
%d\n", i, rand() );<o:p></o:p></span></strong>
<p class=MsoNormal><i><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>相关主题</span><span lang=EN-US>:</span></i><span
lang=EN-US><br>
<span><a href="#srand"><b><span style='color:purple'>srand()</span></b></a> </span><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<div class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><span lang=EN-US>
<hr size=2 width="100%" align=center>
</span></div>
<h2><span lang=EN-US><a name="setjmp">setjmp</a> <o:p></o:p></span></h2>
<p class=MsoNormal><i><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>语法</span><span lang=EN-US>:</span></i><span
lang=EN-US> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<table border=0 cellpadding=0 bgcolor="#ccccff" style='mso-cellspacing:1.5pt;
background:#CCCCFF'>
<tr>
<td width=415 style='width:311.6pt;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt'><strong><span
lang=EN-US><![if !supportEmptyParas]> <![endif]><o:p></o:p></span></strong><strong><span
lang=EN-US><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>#include
<setjmp.h><o:p></o:p></span></strong><strong><span lang=EN-US><span
style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>int setjmp( jmp_buf envbuf );<o:p></o:p></span></strong></td>
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</table>
<strong><span style='mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'>功能：</span></strong><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:
EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'> </span><span
style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;
mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'>函数将系统栈保存于</span><i><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:
10.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-font-family:
宋体;mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;
mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'>envbuf</span></i><span style='font-size:10.5pt;
mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;
mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'>中，以供以后调用</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.5pt;
mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-font-family:
宋体;mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;
mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'><a href="#longjmp"><span style='color:purple'>longjmp()</span></a></span><span
style='font-size:10.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:
ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'>。当第一次调用</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:
10.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-font-family:
宋体;mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;
mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'>setjmp(),</span><span style='font-size:10.5pt;
mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;
mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'>它的返回值为零。之后调用</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:
10.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-font-family:
宋体;mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;
mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'>longjmp(),longjmp()</span><span style='font-size:10.5pt;
mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;
mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'>的第二个参数即为</span><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.5pt;
mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-font-family:
宋体;mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;
mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'>setjmp()</span><span style='font-size:10.5pt;
mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;
mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'>的返回值。是否有点疑问？请参阅</span><span lang=EN-US
style='font-size:10.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;
mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'><a href="#longjmp"><span
style='color:purple'>longjmp()</span></a>. <o:p></o:p></span>
<p class=MsoNormal><i><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>相关主题</span><span lang=EN-US>:</span></i><span
lang=EN-US><br>
<span><a href="#longjmp"><b><span style='color:purple'>longjmp()</span></b></a>
</span><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<div class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><span lang=EN-US>
<hr size=2 width="100%" align=center>
</span></div>
<h2><span lang=EN-US><a name="signal">signal</a> <o:p></o:p></span></h2>
<p class=MsoNormal><i><span style='font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman"'>语法</span><span lang=EN-US>:</span></i><span
lang=EN-US> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<table border=0 cellpadding=0 bgcolor="#ccccff" style='mso-cellspacing:1.5pt;
background:#CCCCFF'>
<tr>
<td style='padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt'><strong><span lang=EN-US><![if !supportEmptyParas]> <![endif]><o:p></o:p></span></strong><strong><span
lang=EN-US><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>#include <signal.h><o:p></o:p></span></strong><strong><span
lang=EN-US><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>void ( *signal( int
signal, void (* func) (int)) ) (int);<o:p></o:p></span></strong></td>
</tr>
</table>
<strong><span style='mso-bidi-font-size:10.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman"'>功能：</span></strong><span style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:
EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'> </span><span
style='font-size:10.5pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;
mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'>当函数收到参数</span><i><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:
10.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-font-family:
宋体;mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;
mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'>signal</span></i><span style='font-size:10.5pt;
font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;
mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'>所表示的信号，参数</span><i><span
lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;
mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'>func</span></i><span
lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;
mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'> </span><span
style='font-size:10.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:宋体;mso-ascii-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-bidi-font-family:
"Times New Roman";mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;mso-fareast-language:
ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'>所指向的函数即被调用。</span><i><span lang=EN-US
style='font-size:10.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;
mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'>func</span></i><span
lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.5pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:宋体;mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US;
mso-fareast-language:ZH-CN;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA'> </span><span
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