sercomm.h

dos 下的串口通讯程序

#ifndef SERCOMM_H
#define SERCOMM_H

//打开串口
//参数 COM1/COM2
//返回 TRUE/FALSE
extern int SerComOn(int comport);

//初始化串口参数
//baud:9600/19200
//para:LCR_BITS8|LCR_STOP_BITS1|LCR_NO_PARITY(8位数据，停止1位，无校验)
//返回 TRUE/FALSE
extern int SetSerCom(const int comport, int baud, int para);

//关闭串口
extern void SerComOff(const int comport);

//关闭全部串口
extern void OffAllSerial(void);

//发送字符
extern void SendChar(const int comport, const char ch);

//发送字符串
extern void SendChars(const int comport, unsigned int strlen, char *buf, unsigned int *sendlen);

//接收字符，没有数据返回FALSE
extern int ReceiveChar(const int comport, char *ch);

//例行扫描
extern void comMainRun(void);


#define COM1            1
#define COM2            2

#define COM1_BASE       0x3F8   /*  Base port address for COM1  */
#define COM2_BASE       0x2F8   /*  Base port address for COM2  */

#define COM1_IRQ        0xEF  /* COM1 */
#define COM2_IRQ        0xF7  /* COM2 */

#define COM1_VECT       0x0C
#define COM2_VECT       0x0B

#define COM1_OLD_VECT   0
#define COM2_OLD_VECT   1

#ifndef TRUE
#define TRUE				1
#endif
#ifndef FALSE
#define FALSE				0
#endif

/***********************************************************************
	* TXR Output data to the serial port.
	* RXR Input data from the serial port.
	* LCR Initialize the serial port.
	* IER Controls interrupt generation.
	* IIR Identifies interrupts.
	* MCR Send contorl signals to the modem.
	* LSR Monitor the status of the serial port.
	* MSR Receive status of the modem.
	* DLL Low byte of baud rate divisor.
	* DHH High byte of baud rate divisor.
***************************************************************************/
#define TXR             0       /*  Transmit register (WRITE)   0			*/
#define RXR             0       /*  Receive register  (READ)	0			*/
#define IER             1       /*  Interrupt Enable			x			*/
#define IIR             2       /*  Interrupt ID				x			*/
#define LCR             3       /*  Line control				x			*/
#define MCR             4       /*  Modem control				x			*/
#define LSR             5       /*  Line Status					x			*/
#define MSR             6       /*  Modem Status				x			*/

#define DLL             0       /*  Divisor Latch Low			1			*/
#define DLH             1       /*  Divisor latch High			1			*/

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------*
  Bit values held in the Line Control Register (LCR).
	bit		meaning
	---		-------
	0-1		00=5 bits, 01=6 bits, 10=7 bits, 11=8 bits.	/word length select bit
	2		Stop bits.									/	
	3		0=parity off, 1=parity on.					/Parity Enable=1
	4		0=parity odd, 1=parity even.				/Odd or Even select
	5		Sticky parity.								/
	6		Set break.
	7		Toggle port addresses.						/1:access 
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#define LCR_BITS8           0x03
#define LCR_BITS7           0x02
#define LCR_BITS6           0x01
#define LCR_BITS5           0x00

#define LCR_NO_PARITY       0x00
#define LCR_EVEN_PARITY     0x18
#define LCR_ODD_PARITY      0x08

#define LCR_STOP_BITS1      0x00
#define LCR_STOP_BITS2      0x04

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------*
  Bit values held in the Line Status Register (LSR).
	bit		meaning
	---		-------
	0		Data ready.
	1		Overrun error - Data register overwritten.
	2		Parity error - bad transmission.
	3		Framing error - No stop bit was found.
	4		Break detect - End to transmission requested.
	5		Transmitter holding register is empty.
	6		Transmitter shift register is empty.
	7               Time out - off line.
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#define LSR_RCVRDY          0x01
#define LSR_OVRERR          0x02
#define LSR_PRTYERR         0x04
#define LSR_FRMERR          0x08
#define LSR_BRKERR          0x10
#define LSR_XMTRDY          0x20
#define LSR_XMTRSR          0x40
#define LSR_TIMEOUT			    0x80

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------*
  Bit values held in the Modem Output Control Register (MCR).
	bit     	meaning
	---		-------
	0		Data Terminal Ready. Computer ready to go.
	1		Request To Send. Computer wants to send data.
	2		auxillary output #1.
	3		auxillary output #2.(Note: This bit must be
			set to allow the communications card to send
			interrupts to the system)
	4		UART ouput looped back as input.
	5-7		not used.
 *------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#define MCR_DTR             0x01
#define MCR_RTS             0x02
#define MCR_INT				      0x08

/*------------------------------------------------------------------*
  Bit values held in the Modem Input Status Register (MSR).
	bit		meaning
	---		-------
	0		delta Clear To Send.
	1		delta Data Set Ready.
	2		delta Ring Indicator.
	3		delta Data Carrier Detect.
	4		Clear To Send.
	5		Data Set Ready.
	6		Ring Indicator.
	7		Data Carrier Detect.
 *------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#define MSR_CTS             0x10
#define MSR_DSR             0x20

/*------------------------------------------------------------------*
  Bit values held in the Interrupt Enable Register (IER).
	bit		meaning
	---		-------
	0		Interrupt when data received.
	1		Interrupt when transmitter holding reg. empty.
	2		Interrupt when data reception error.
	3		Interrupt when change in modem status register.
	4-7		Not used.
 *------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#define IER_RX_INT          0x01
#define IER_TX_INT          0x02

/*------------------------------------------------------------------*
  Bit values held in the Interrupt Identification Register (IIR).
	bit		meaning
	---		-------
	0		Interrupt pending
	1-2             Interrupt ID code
			00=Change in modem status register,
			01=Transmitter holding register empty,
			10=Data received,
			11=reception error, or break encountered.
	3-7		Not used.
 *------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#define IIR_MS_ID           0x00   // Modem status
#define IIR_RX_ID           0x04   // Rceived data OK,and to read the receive buffer
#define IIR_TX_ID           0x02   // Transmitter holding register empty
#define IIR_MASK			      0x07   // Get the low 3 bits of IIR 

/**********************************************************************
	These are the port addresses of the 8259 Programmable Interrupt
    Controller (PIC).
***********************************************************************/
#define PIC8259_IMR             0x21   /* Interrupt Mask Register port */
#define PIC8259_ICR             0x20   /* Interrupt Control Port       */

/****************************************************************
    An end of interrupt needs to be sent to the Control Port of
    the 8259 when a hardware interrupt ends.
******************************************************************/
#define PIC8259_EOI            0x20   /* End Of Interrupt */

#ifndef NO_ERROR
#define NO_ERROR			0       /* No error               */
#endif
#ifndef BUF_OVFL
#define BUF_OVFL			1       /* Buffer overflowed      */
#endif

#define IBUF_LEN			4096    // Incoming buffer
#define OBUF_LEN			4096    // Outgoing buffer

#endif