intltool-merge

这是一个用于管理个人事物安排的应用程序

#!/usr/bin/perl -w
# -*- Mode: perl; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4  -*-

#
#  The Intltool Message Merger
#
#  Copyright (C) 2000, 2003 Free Software Foundation.
#  Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Eazel, Inc
#
#  Intltool is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
#  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 
#  version 2 published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
#  Intltool is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
#  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
#  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
#  General Public License for more details.
#
#  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
#  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
#  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
#
#  As a special exception to the GNU General Public License, if you
#  distribute this file as part of a program that contains a
#  configuration script generated by Autoconf, you may include it under
#  the same distribution terms that you use for the rest of that program.
#
#  Authors:  Maciej Stachowiak <[e-mail]>
#            Kenneth Christiansen <[e-mail]>
#            Darin Adler <[e-mail]>
#
#  Proper XML UTF-8'ification written by Cyrille Chepelov <[e-mail]>
#

## Release information
my $PROGRAM = "intltool-merge";
my $PACKAGE = "intltool";
my $VERSION = "0.33";

## Loaded modules
use strict; 
use Getopt::Long;
use Text::Wrap;
use File::Basename;

my $must_end_tag      = -1;
my $last_depth        = -1;
my $translation_depth = -1;
my @tag_stack = ();
my @entered_tag = ();
my @translation_strings = ();
my $leading_space = "";

## Scalars used by the option stuff
my $HELP_ARG = 0;
my $VERSION_ARG = 0;
my $BA_STYLE_ARG = 0;
my $XML_STYLE_ARG = 0;
my $KEYS_STYLE_ARG = 0;
my $DESKTOP_STYLE_ARG = 0;
my $SCHEMAS_STYLE_ARG = 0;
my $RFC822DEB_STYLE_ARG = 0;
my $QUIET_ARG = 0;
my $PASS_THROUGH_ARG = 0;
my $UTF8_ARG = 0;
my $MULTIPLE_OUTPUT = 0;
my $cache_file;

## Handle options
GetOptions 
(
 "help" => \$HELP_ARG,
 "version" => \$VERSION_ARG,
 "quiet|q" => \$QUIET_ARG,
 "oaf-style|o" => \$BA_STYLE_ARG, ## for compatibility
 "ba-style|b" => \$BA_STYLE_ARG,
 "xml-style|x" => \$XML_STYLE_ARG,
 "keys-style|k" => \$KEYS_STYLE_ARG,
 "desktop-style|d" => \$DESKTOP_STYLE_ARG,
 "schemas-style|s" => \$SCHEMAS_STYLE_ARG,
 "rfc822deb-style|r" => \$RFC822DEB_STYLE_ARG,
 "pass-through|p" => \$PASS_THROUGH_ARG,
 "utf8|u" => \$UTF8_ARG,
 "multiple-output|m" => \$MULTIPLE_OUTPUT,
 "cache|c=s" => \$cache_file
 ) or &error;

my $PO_DIR;
my $FILE;
my $OUTFILE;

my %po_files_by_lang = ();
my %translations = ();
my $iconv = $ENV{"ICONV"} || $ENV{"INTLTOOL_ICONV"} || "/usr/bin/iconv";

# Use this instead of \w for XML files to handle more possible characters.
my $w = "[-A-Za-z0-9._:]";

# XML quoted string contents
my $q = "[^\\\"]*";

## Check for options. 

if ($VERSION_ARG) 
{
	&print_version;
} 
elsif ($HELP_ARG) 
{
	&print_help;
} 
elsif ($BA_STYLE_ARG && @ARGV > 2) 
{
	&utf8_sanity_check;
	&preparation;
	&print_message;
	&ba_merge_translations;
	&finalize;
} 
elsif ($XML_STYLE_ARG && @ARGV > 2) 
{
	&utf8_sanity_check;
	&preparation;
	&print_message;
	&xml_merge_output;
	&finalize;
} 
elsif ($KEYS_STYLE_ARG && @ARGV > 2) 
{
	&utf8_sanity_check;
	&preparation;
	&print_message;
	&keys_merge_translations;
	&finalize;
} 
elsif ($DESKTOP_STYLE_ARG && @ARGV > 2) 
{
	&utf8_sanity_check;
	&preparation;
	&print_message;
	&desktop_merge_translations;
	&finalize;
} 
elsif ($SCHEMAS_STYLE_ARG && @ARGV > 2) 
{
	&utf8_sanity_check;
	&preparation;
	&print_message;
	&schemas_merge_translations;
	&finalize;
} 
elsif ($RFC822DEB_STYLE_ARG && @ARGV > 2) 
{
	&preparation;
	&print_message;
	&rfc822deb_merge_translations;
	&finalize;
} 
else 
{
	&print_help;
}

exit;

## Sub for printing release information
sub print_version
{
    print <<_EOF_;
${PROGRAM} (${PACKAGE}) ${VERSION}
Written by Maciej Stachowiak, Darin Adler and Kenneth Christiansen.

Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Eazel, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
_EOF_
    exit;
}

## Sub for printing usage information
sub print_help
{
    print <<_EOF_;
Usage: ${PROGRAM} [OPTION]... PO_DIRECTORY FILENAME OUTPUT_FILE
Generates an output file that includes some localized attributes from an
untranslated source file.

Mandatory options: (exactly one must be specified)
  -b, --ba-style         includes translations in the bonobo-activation style
  -d, --desktop-style    includes translations in the desktop style
  -k, --keys-style       includes translations in the keys style
  -s, --schemas-style    includes translations in the schemas style
  -r, --rfc822deb-style  includes translations in the RFC822 style
  -x, --xml-style        includes translations in the standard xml style

Other options:
  -u, --utf8             convert all strings to UTF-8 before merging 
                         (default for everything except RFC822 style)
  -p, --pass-through     deprecated, does nothing and issues a warning
  -m, --multiple-output  output one localized file per locale, instead of 
	                 a single file containing all localized elements
  -c, --cache=FILE       specify cache file name
                         (usually \$top_builddir/po/.intltool-merge-cache)
  -q, --quiet            suppress most messages
      --help             display this help and exit
      --version          output version information and exit

Report bugs to http://bugzilla.gnome.org/ (product name "$PACKAGE")
or send email to <xml-i18n-tools\@gnome.org>.
_EOF_
    exit;
}


## Sub for printing error messages
sub print_error
{
    print STDERR "Try `${PROGRAM} --help' for more information.\n";
    exit;
}


sub print_message 
{
    print "Merging translations into $OUTFILE.\n" unless $QUIET_ARG;
}


sub preparation 
{
    $PO_DIR = $ARGV[0];
    $FILE = $ARGV[1];
    $OUTFILE = $ARGV[2];

    &gather_po_files;
    &get_translation_database;
}

# General-purpose code for looking up translations in .po files

sub po_file2lang
{
    my ($tmp) = @_; 
    $tmp =~ s/^.*\/(.*)\.po$/$1/; 
    return $tmp; 
}

sub gather_po_files
{
    for my $po_file (glob "$PO_DIR/*.po") {
	$po_files_by_lang{po_file2lang($po_file)} = $po_file;
    }
}

sub get_local_charset
{
    my ($encoding) = @_;
    my $alias_file = $ENV{"G_CHARSET_ALIAS"} || "/usr/lib/charset.alias";

    # seek character encoding aliases in charset.alias (glib)

    if (open CHARSET_ALIAS, $alias_file) 
    {
	while (<CHARSET_ALIAS>) 
        {
            next if /^\#/;
            return $1 if (/^\s*([-._a-zA-Z0-9]+)\s+$encoding\b/i)
        }

        close CHARSET_ALIAS;
    }

    # if not found, return input string

    return $encoding;
}

sub get_po_encoding
{
    my ($in_po_file) = @_;
    my $encoding = "";

    open IN_PO_FILE, $in_po_file or die;
    while (<IN_PO_FILE>) 
    {
        ## example: "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1\n"
        if (/Content-Type\:.*charset=([-a-zA-Z0-9]+)\\n/) 
        {
            $encoding = $1; 
            last;
        }
    }
    close IN_PO_FILE;

    if (!$encoding) 
    {
        print STDERR "Warning: no encoding found in $in_po_file. Assuming ISO-8859-1\n" unless $QUIET_ARG;
        $encoding = "ISO-8859-1";
    }

    system ("$iconv -f $encoding -t UTF-8 </dev/null 2>/dev/null");
    if ($?) {
	$encoding = get_local_charset($encoding);
    }

    return $encoding
}

sub utf8_sanity_check 
{
    print STDERR "Warning: option --pass-through has been removed.\n" if $PASS_THROUGH_ARG;
    $UTF8_ARG = 1;
}

sub get_translation_database
{
    if ($cache_file) {
	&get_cached_translation_database;
    } else {
        &create_translation_database;
    }
}

sub get_newest_po_age
{
    my $newest_age;

    foreach my $file (values %po_files_by_lang) 
    {
	my $file_age = -M $file;
	$newest_age = $file_age if !$newest_age || $file_age < $newest_age;
    }

    $newest_age = 0 if !$newest_age;

    return $newest_age;
}

sub create_cache
{
    print "Generating and caching the translation database\n" unless $QUIET_ARG;

    &create_translation_database;

    open CACHE, ">$cache_file" || die;
    print CACHE join "\x01", %translations;
    close CACHE;
}

sub load_cache 
{
    print "Found cached translation database\n" unless $QUIET_ARG;

    my $contents;
    open CACHE, "<$cache_file" || die;
    {
        local $/;
        $contents = <CACHE>;
    }
    close CACHE;
    %translations = split "\x01", $contents;
}

sub get_cached_translation_database
{
    my $cache_file_age = -M $cache_file;
    if (defined $cache_file_age) 
    {
        if ($cache_file_age <= &get_newest_po_age) 
        {
            &load_cache;
            return;
        }
        print "Found too-old cached translation database\n" unless $QUIET_ARG;
    }

    &create_cache;
}

sub create_translation_database
{
    for my $lang (keys %po_files_by_lang) 
    {
    	my $po_file = $po_files_by_lang{$lang};

        if ($UTF8_ARG) 
        {
            my $encoding = get_po_encoding ($po_file);

            if (lc $encoding eq "utf-8") 
            {
                open PO_FILE, "<$po_file";	
            } 
            else 
            {
		print STDERR "WARNING: $po_file is not in UTF-8 but $encoding, converting...\n" unless $QUIET_ARG;;

                open PO_FILE, "$iconv -f $encoding -t UTF-8 $po_file|";	
            }
        } 
        else 
        {
            open PO_FILE, "<$po_file";	
        }

	my $nextfuzzy = 0;
	my $inmsgid = 0;
	my $inmsgstr = 0;
	my $msgid = "";
	my $msgstr = "";

        while (<PO_FILE>) 
        {
	    $nextfuzzy = 1 if /^#, fuzzy/;
       
	    if (/^msgid "((\\.|[^\\])*)"/ ) 
            {
		$translations{$lang, $msgid} = $msgstr if $inmsgstr && $msgid && $msgstr;
		$msgid = "";
		$msgstr = "";

		if ($nextfuzzy) {
		    $inmsgid = 0;
		} else {
		    $msgid = unescape_po_string($1);
		    $inmsgid = 1;
		}
		$inmsgstr = 0;
		$nextfuzzy = 0;
	    }

	    if (/^msgstr "((\\.|[^\\])*)"/) 
            {
	        $msgstr = unescape_po_string($1);
		$inmsgstr = 1;
		$inmsgid = 0;
	    }