📄 basicmatcher.java
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/* $Id: BasicMatcher.java,v 1.6 2004/08/15 12:39:30 eric Exp $ * * ProGuard -- shrinking, optimization, and obfuscation of Java class files. * * Copyright (c) 2002 Eric Lafortune (eric@graphics.cornell.edu) * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) * any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for * more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */package proguard.util;import java.util.*;/** * This StringMatcher tests whether strings match a given regular * expression. Supported wildcards are * <ul> * <li>'?' for a single Java identifier character or other wildcard * matching character, * <li>'*' for any number of Java identifier characters or other wildcard * matching characters, and * <li>'**' for any number of Java identifier characters or extended wildcard * matching characters, * <li>'%' for a single special wildcard matching character. * </ul> * The sets of wildcard characters, extended wildcard characters, and special * wildcard characters can be defined by the user. * * @author Eric Lafortune */public class BasicMatcher implements StringMatcher{ private static final String SINGLE_CHARACTER_WILDCARD = "?"; private static final String MULTIPLE_CHARACTERS_WILDCARD1 = "*"; private static final String MULTIPLE_CHARACTERS_WILDCARD2 = "**"; private static final String SPECIAL_CHARACTER_WILDCARD = "%"; private String[] expressionParts; private char[] wildcardCharacters; private char[] extendedWildcardCharacters; private char[] specialWildcardCharacters; /** * Creates a new BasicMatcher without extra wildcard matching * characters. * @param regularExpression the regular expression against which strings * will be matched. */ public BasicMatcher(String regularExpression) { this(regularExpression, null, null, null); } /** * Creates a new BasicMatcher. * @param regularExpression the regular expression against which strings * will be matched. * @param wildcardCharacters an optional extra list of wildcard matching * characters. * @param wildcardCharacters an optional extra list of extended wildcard * matching characters. */ public BasicMatcher(String regularExpression, char[] wildcardCharacters, char[] extendedWildcardCharacters, char[] specialWildcardCharacters) { this.wildcardCharacters = wildcardCharacters; this.extendedWildcardCharacters = extendedWildcardCharacters; this.specialWildcardCharacters = specialWildcardCharacters; // Split the given regular expression into an array of parts: "?", // "*", "**", "%", and simple text strings. // A List to collect the subsequent regular expression parts. List expressionPartsList = new ArrayList(); String wildcard = null; int previousIndex = 0; int index = 0; int regularExpressionLength = regularExpression.length(); while (index < regularExpressionLength) { wildcard = regularExpression.regionMatches(index, MULTIPLE_CHARACTERS_WILDCARD2, 0, MULTIPLE_CHARACTERS_WILDCARD2.length()) ? MULTIPLE_CHARACTERS_WILDCARD2 : regularExpression.regionMatches(index, MULTIPLE_CHARACTERS_WILDCARD1, 0, MULTIPLE_CHARACTERS_WILDCARD1.length()) ? MULTIPLE_CHARACTERS_WILDCARD1 : regularExpression.regionMatches(index, SINGLE_CHARACTER_WILDCARD, 0, SINGLE_CHARACTER_WILDCARD.length()) ? SINGLE_CHARACTER_WILDCARD : regularExpression.regionMatches(index, SPECIAL_CHARACTER_WILDCARD, 0, SINGLE_CHARACTER_WILDCARD.length()) ? SPECIAL_CHARACTER_WILDCARD : null; if (wildcard != null) { // Add the simple text string that we've skipped. if (previousIndex < index) { expressionPartsList.add(regularExpression.substring(previousIndex, index)); } // Add the wildcard that we've found. expressionPartsList.add(wildcard); // We'll continue parsing after this wildcard. index += wildcard.length(); previousIndex = index; } else { // We'll continue parsing at the next character. index++; } } // Add the final simple text string that we've skipped, if any. if (wildcard == null) { expressionPartsList.add(regularExpression.substring(previousIndex)); } // Copy the List into the array. expressionParts = new String[expressionPartsList.size()]; expressionPartsList.toArray(expressionParts); } // Implementations for StringMatcher. public boolean matches(String string) { return matches(string, 0, 0); } /** * Tries to match the given string, starting at the given index, with the * regular expression parts starting at the given index. */ private boolean matches(String string, int stringStartIndex, int expressionIndex) { // Are we out of expression parts? if (expressionIndex == expressionParts.length) { // There's a match, at least if we're at the end of the string as well. return stringStartIndex == string.length(); } String expressionPart = expressionParts[expressionIndex]; // Did we get a wildcard of some sort? if (expressionPart.equals(SINGLE_CHARACTER_WILDCARD)) { // Do we have any characters left to match? if (stringStartIndex == string.length()) { // We've run out of characters. return false; } // Make sure we're matching an allowed character and then check if // the rest of the expression parts match. return matchesWildcard(string.charAt(stringStartIndex)) && matches(string, stringStartIndex + 1, expressionIndex + 1); } else if (expressionPart.equals(MULTIPLE_CHARACTERS_WILDCARD1)) { // Try out all possible matches for '*', not matching the package // separator. for (int stringEndIndex = stringStartIndex; stringEndIndex <= string.length(); stringEndIndex++) { // Are we matching some characters already? if (stringEndIndex > stringStartIndex) { // Make sure we don't start matching the wrong characters. if (!matchesWildcard(string.charAt(stringEndIndex-1))) { // We can never get a match. return false; } } // Continue looking for a match of the next expression part, // starting from the end index. if (matches(string, stringEndIndex, expressionIndex + 1)) { return true; } } // We could get a match for '*', but not for the rest of the // expression parts. return false; } else if (expressionPart.equals(MULTIPLE_CHARACTERS_WILDCARD2)) { // Try out all possible matches for '**'. for (int stringEndIndex = stringStartIndex; stringEndIndex <= string.length(); stringEndIndex++) { // Are we matching some characters already? if (stringEndIndex > stringStartIndex) { // Make sure we don't start matching the wrong characters. if (!matchesExtendedWildcard(string.charAt(stringEndIndex-1))) { // We can never get a match. return false; } } // Continue looking for a match of the next expression part, // starting from this index. if (matches(string, stringEndIndex, expressionIndex + 1)) { return true; } } // We could get a match for '**', but not for the rest of the // expression parts. return stringStartIndex == string.length(); } else if (expressionPart.equals(SPECIAL_CHARACTER_WILDCARD)) { // Do we have any characters left to match? if (stringStartIndex == string.length()) { // We've run out of characters. return false; } // Make sure we're matching an allowed character and then check if // the rest of the expression parts match. return matchesSpecialWildcard(string.charAt(stringStartIndex)) && matches(string, stringStartIndex + 1, expressionIndex + 1); } else { // The expression part is a simple text string. Check if it matches, // and if the rest of the expression parts match. int expressionPartLength = expressionPart.length(); return string.regionMatches(stringStartIndex, expressionPart, 0, expressionPartLength) && matches(string, stringStartIndex + expressionPartLength, expressionIndex + 1); } } /** * Returns whether the given character matches a simple '?' or '*' wildcard. */ private boolean matchesWildcard(char character) { if (Character.isJavaIdentifierPart(character)) { return true; } if (wildcardCharacters != null) { for (int index = 0; index < wildcardCharacters.length; index++) { if (character == wildcardCharacters[index]) { return true; } } } return false; } /** * Returns whether the given character matches an extended '**' wildcard. */ private boolean matchesExtendedWildcard(char character) { if (matchesWildcard(character)) { return true; } if (extendedWildcardCharacters != null) { for (int index = 0; index < extendedWildcardCharacters.length; index++) { if (character == extendedWildcardCharacters[index]) { return true; } } } return false; } /** * Returns whether the given character matches a special '%' wildcard. */ private boolean matchesSpecialWildcard(char character) { if (specialWildcardCharacters != null) { for (int index = 0; index < specialWildcardCharacters.length; index++) { if (character == specialWildcardCharacters[index]) { return true; } } } return false; } /** * A main method for testing string matching. */ public static void main(String[] args) { try { System.out.println("Regular expression ["+args[0]+"]"); BasicMatcher matcher = new BasicMatcher(args[0], null, new char[] {'/'}, null); for (int index = 1; index < args.length; index++) { String string = args[index]; System.out.print("String ["+string+"]"); System.out.println(" -> match = "+matcher.matches(args[index])); } } catch (Exception ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } }}
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