📄 stacksizeupdater.java
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/* $Id: StackSizeUpdater.java,v 1.12 2004/11/20 15:41:24 eric Exp $ * * ProGuard -- shrinking, optimization, and obfuscation of Java class files. * * Copyright (c) 2002-2004 Eric Lafortune (eric@graphics.cornell.edu) * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) * any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for * more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */package proguard.classfile.editor;import proguard.classfile.*;import proguard.classfile.attribute.*;import proguard.classfile.attribute.annotation.*;import proguard.classfile.instruction.*;import proguard.classfile.visitor.*;/** * This AttrInfoVisitor computes and updates the maximum stack size of the * code attributes that it visits. * * @author Eric Lafortune */class StackSizeUpdaterimplements AttrInfoVisitor, InstructionVisitor, ExceptionInfoVisitor{ //* private static final boolean DEBUG = false; /*/ private static boolean DEBUG = true; //*/ private boolean[] evaluated; private boolean exitInstructionBlock; private int stackSize; private int maxStackSize; /** * Creates a new StackSizeUpdater. * @param codeLength an estimate of the maximum length of all the code that * will be visited. */ public StackSizeUpdater(int codeLength) { evaluated = new boolean[codeLength]; } // Implementations for AttrInfoVisitor. public void visitUnknownAttrInfo(ClassFile classFile, UnknownAttrInfo unknownAttrInfo) {} public void visitInnerClassesAttrInfo(ClassFile classFile, InnerClassesAttrInfo innerClassesAttrInfo) {} public void visitEnclosingMethodAttrInfo(ClassFile classFile, EnclosingMethodAttrInfo enclosingMethodAttrInfo) {} public void visitConstantValueAttrInfo(ClassFile classFile, FieldInfo fieldInfo, ConstantValueAttrInfo constantValueAttrInfo) {} public void visitExceptionsAttrInfo(ClassFile classFile, MethodInfo methodInfo, ExceptionsAttrInfo exceptionsAttrInfo) {} public void visitLineNumberTableAttrInfo(ClassFile classFile, MethodInfo methodInfo, CodeAttrInfo codeAttrInfo, LineNumberTableAttrInfo lineNumberTableAttrInfo) {} public void visitLocalVariableTableAttrInfo(ClassFile classFile, MethodInfo methodInfo, CodeAttrInfo codeAttrInfo, LocalVariableTableAttrInfo localVariableTableAttrInfo) {} public void visitLocalVariableTypeTableAttrInfo(ClassFile classFile, MethodInfo methodInfo, CodeAttrInfo codeAttrInfo, LocalVariableTypeTableAttrInfo localVariableTypeTableAttrInfo) {} public void visitSourceFileAttrInfo(ClassFile classFile, SourceFileAttrInfo sourceFileAttrInfo) {} public void visitSourceDirAttrInfo(ClassFile classFile, SourceDirAttrInfo sourceDirAttrInfo) {} public void visitDeprecatedAttrInfo(ClassFile classFile, DeprecatedAttrInfo deprecatedAttrInfo) {} public void visitSyntheticAttrInfo(ClassFile classFile, SyntheticAttrInfo syntheticAttrInfo) {} public void visitSignatureAttrInfo(ClassFile classFile, SignatureAttrInfo signatureAttrInfo) {} public void visitRuntimeVisibleAnnotationAttrInfo(ClassFile classFile, RuntimeVisibleAnnotationsAttrInfo runtimeVisibleAnnotationsAttrInfo) {} public void visitRuntimeInvisibleAnnotationAttrInfo(ClassFile classFile, RuntimeInvisibleAnnotationsAttrInfo runtimeInvisibleAnnotationsAttrInfo) {} public void visitRuntimeVisibleParameterAnnotationAttrInfo(ClassFile classFile, RuntimeVisibleParameterAnnotationsAttrInfo runtimeVisibleParameterAnnotationsAttrInfo) {} public void visitRuntimeInvisibleParameterAnnotationAttrInfo(ClassFile classFile, RuntimeInvisibleParameterAnnotationsAttrInfo runtimeInvisibleParameterAnnotationsAttrInfo) {} public void visitAnnotationDefaultAttrInfo(ClassFile classFile, AnnotationDefaultAttrInfo annotationDefaultAttrInfo) {} public void visitCodeAttrInfo(ClassFile classFile, MethodInfo methodInfo, CodeAttrInfo codeAttrInfo) {// DEBUG =// classFile.getName().equals("abc/Def") &&// methodInfo.getName(classFile).equals("abc"); // Try to reuse the previous array. int codeLength = codeAttrInfo.u4codeLength; if (evaluated.length < codeLength) { evaluated = new boolean[codeLength]; } else { for (int index = 0; index < codeLength; index++) { evaluated[index] = false; } } // The initial stack is always empty. stackSize = 0; maxStackSize = 0; // Evaluate the instruction block starting at the entry point of the method. evaluateInstructionBlock(classFile, methodInfo, codeAttrInfo, 0); // Evaluate the exception handlers. codeAttrInfo.exceptionsAccept(classFile, methodInfo, this); // Update the maximum stack size. codeAttrInfo.u2maxStack = maxStackSize; } // Implementations for InstructionVisitor. public void visitSimpleInstruction(ClassFile classFile, MethodInfo methodInfo, CodeAttrInfo codeAttrInfo, int offset, SimpleInstruction simpleInstruction) { byte opcode = simpleInstruction.opcode; // Some simple instructions exit from the current instruction block. exitInstructionBlock = opcode == InstructionConstants.OP_IRETURN || opcode == InstructionConstants.OP_LRETURN || opcode == InstructionConstants.OP_FRETURN || opcode == InstructionConstants.OP_DRETURN || opcode == InstructionConstants.OP_ARETURN || opcode == InstructionConstants.OP_RETURN || opcode == InstructionConstants.OP_ATHROW; } public void visitCpInstruction(ClassFile classFile, MethodInfo methodInfo, CodeAttrInfo codeAttrInfo, int offset, CpInstruction cpInstruction) { // Constant pool instructions never end the current instruction block. exitInstructionBlock = false; } public void visitVariableInstruction(ClassFile classFile, MethodInfo methodInfo, CodeAttrInfo codeAttrInfo, int offset, VariableInstruction variableInstruction) { byte opcode = variableInstruction.opcode; // The ret instruction end the current instruction block. exitInstructionBlock = opcode == InstructionConstants.OP_RET; } public void visitBranchInstruction(ClassFile classFile, MethodInfo methodInfo, CodeAttrInfo codeAttrInfo, int offset, BranchInstruction branchInstruction) { byte opcode = branchInstruction.opcode; // Evaluate the target instruction blocks. evaluateInstructionBlock(classFile, methodInfo, codeAttrInfo, offset + branchInstruction.branchOffset); // Evaluate the instructions after a subroutine branch. if (opcode == InstructionConstants.OP_JSR || opcode == InstructionConstants.OP_JSR_W) { // We assume subroutine calls (jsr and jsr_w instructions) don't // change the stack, other than popping the return value. stackSize -= 1; evaluateInstructionBlock(classFile, methodInfo, codeAttrInfo, offset + branchInstruction.length(offset)); } // Some branch instructions always end the current instruction block. exitInstructionBlock = opcode == InstructionConstants.OP_GOTO || opcode == InstructionConstants.OP_GOTO_W || opcode == InstructionConstants.OP_JSR || opcode == InstructionConstants.OP_JSR_W; } public void visitTableSwitchInstruction(ClassFile classFile, MethodInfo methodInfo, CodeAttrInfo codeAttrInfo, int offset, TableSwitchInstruction tableSwitchInstruction) { // Evaluate the target instruction blocks. evaluateInstructionBlocks(classFile, methodInfo, codeAttrInfo, offset, tableSwitchInstruction.jumpOffsets, tableSwitchInstruction.jumpOffsetCount, tableSwitchInstruction.defaultOffset); // The switch instruction always ends the current instruction block. exitInstructionBlock = true; } public void visitLookUpSwitchInstruction(ClassFile classFile, MethodInfo methodInfo, CodeAttrInfo codeAttrInfo, int offset, LookUpSwitchInstruction lookUpSwitchInstruction) { // Evaluate the target instruction blocks. evaluateInstructionBlocks(classFile, methodInfo, codeAttrInfo, offset, lookUpSwitchInstruction.jumpOffsets, lookUpSwitchInstruction.jumpOffsetCount, lookUpSwitchInstruction.defaultOffset); // The switch instruction always ends the current instruction block. exitInstructionBlock = true; } // Implementations for ExceptionInfoVisitor. public void visitExceptionInfo(ClassFile classFile, MethodInfo methodInfo, CodeAttrInfo codeAttrInfo, ExceptionInfo exceptionInfo) { // The stack size when entering the exception handler is always 1. stackSize = 1; // Evaluate the instruction block starting at the entry point of the // exception handler. evaluateInstructionBlock(classFile, methodInfo, codeAttrInfo, exceptionInfo.u2handlerpc); } // Small utility methods. /** * Evaluates the blocks of instructions starting at the given jump offsets. */ private void evaluateInstructionBlocks(ClassFile classFile, MethodInfo methodInfo, CodeAttrInfo codeAttrInfo, int instructionOffset, int[] jumpOffsets, int jumpOffsetCount, int defaultOffset) { // The jump offset arrays may be reused, so we have to make a local copy. int[] jumpOffsetsCopy = new int[jumpOffsetCount]; System.arraycopy(jumpOffsets, 0, jumpOffsetsCopy, 0, jumpOffsetCount); jumpOffsets = jumpOffsetsCopy; // Loop over all jump offsets. for (int index = 0; index < jumpOffsetCount; index++) { // Evaluate the jump instruction block. evaluateInstructionBlock(classFile, methodInfo, codeAttrInfo, instructionOffset + jumpOffsets[index]); } // Also evaluate the default instruction block. evaluateInstructionBlock(classFile, methodInfo, codeAttrInfo, instructionOffset + defaultOffset); } /** * Evaluates a block of instructions that hasn't been handled before, * starting at the given offset and ending a branch instruction, a return * instruction, or a throw instruction. Branch instructions are handled * recursively. */ private void evaluateInstructionBlock(ClassFile classFile, MethodInfo methodInfo, CodeAttrInfo codeAttrInfo, int instructionOffset) { if (DEBUG) { System.out.println("--"); } // Remember the initial stack size. int initialStackSize = stackSize; // Remember the maximum stack size. if (maxStackSize < stackSize) { maxStackSize = stackSize; } // Evaluate any instructions that haven't been evaluated before. while (!evaluated[instructionOffset]) { // Mark the instruction as evaluated. evaluated[instructionOffset] = true; Instruction instruction = InstructionFactory.create(codeAttrInfo.code, instructionOffset); if (DEBUG) { int stackPushCount = instruction.stackPushCount(classFile); int stackPopCount = instruction.stackPopCount(classFile); System.out.println("["+instructionOffset+"]: "+ stackSize+" - "+ stackPopCount+" + "+ stackPushCount+" = "+ (stackSize+stackPushCount-stackPopCount)+": "+ instruction.toString()); } // Compute the instruction's effect on the stack size. stackSize += instruction.stackPushCount(classFile) - instruction.stackPopCount(classFile); // Remember the maximum stack size. if (maxStackSize < stackSize) { maxStackSize = stackSize; } // Remember the next instruction offset. int nextInstructionOffset = instructionOffset + instruction.length(instructionOffset); // Visit the instruction, in order to handle branches. instruction.accept(classFile, methodInfo, codeAttrInfo, instructionOffset, this); // Stop evaluating after a branch. if (exitInstructionBlock) { break; } // Continue with the next instruction. instructionOffset = nextInstructionOffset; if (DEBUG) { if (evaluated[instructionOffset]) { System.out.println("-- ("+instructionOffset+" already evaluated)"); } } } // Restore the stack size for possible subsequent instruction blocks. this.stackSize = initialStackSize; }}
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