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📄 13.10.1. more 命令.mht

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Subject: =?gb2312?B?udy1wLrNt9bSs8b3?=
Date: Sun, 1 Mar 2009 23:41:45 +0800
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD><TITLE>=B9=DC=B5=C0=BA=CD=B7=D6=D2=B3=C6=F7</TITLE>
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.6000.16809" name=3DGENERATOR><LINK=20
title=3D"Red Hat Linux 9" href=3D"index.html" rel=3DHOME><LINK =
title=3D"Shell =CC=E1=CA=BE=BB=F9=B1=BE=D6=AA=CA=B6"=20
href=3D"ch-basics.html" rel=3DUP><LINK title=3D"=CA=B9=D3=C3 cat =
=C0=B4=B2=D9=D7=F7=CE=C4=BC=FE"=20
href=3D"s1-navigating-usingcat.html" rel=3DPREVIOUS><LINK =
title=3D=D4=C4=B6=C1=CE=C4=B1=BE=CE=C4=BC=FE=B5=C4=C6=E4=CB=FC=C3=FC=C1=EE=
=20
href=3D"s1-navigating-files-reading.html" rel=3DNEXT><LINK=20
href=3D"http://www.gbunix.com/resource/doc/linux/redhat/rhl-gsg-zh_CN-9/r=
hdocs-man.css"=20
type=3Dtext/css rel=3DSTYLESHEET>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dgb2312"></HEAD>
<BODY class=3DSECT1 text=3D#000000 vLink=3D#840084 aLink=3D#0000ff =
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bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV class=3DNAVHEADER>
<TABLE cellSpacing=3D0 cellPadding=3D0 width=3D"100%"=20
summary=3D"Header navigation table" border=3D0>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TH align=3Dmiddle colSpan=3D3>Red Hat Linux 9: Red Hat Linux =
=C8=EB=C3=C5=D6=B8=C4=CF</TH></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD vAlign=3Dbottom align=3Dleft width=3D"10%"><A accessKey=3DP=20
      =
href=3D"http://www.gbunix.com/resource/doc/linux/redhat/rhl-gsg-zh_CN-9/s=
1-navigating-usingcat.html">=BA=F3=CD=CB</A></TD>
    <TD vAlign=3Dbottom align=3Dmiddle width=3D"80%">13. Shell =
=CC=E1=CA=BE=BB=F9=B1=BE=D6=AA=CA=B6</TD>
    <TD vAlign=3Dbottom align=3Dright width=3D"10%"><A accessKey=3DN=20
      =
href=3D"http://www.gbunix.com/resource/doc/linux/redhat/rhl-gsg-zh_CN-9/s=
1-navigating-files-reading.html">=C7=B0=BD=F8</A></TD></TR></TBODY></TABL=
E>
<HR align=3Dleft width=3D"100%">
</DIV>
<DIV class=3DSECT1>
<H1 class=3DSECT1><A name=3DS1-NAVIGATING-PIPES></A>13.10. =
=B9=DC=B5=C0=BA=CD=B7=D6=D2=B3=C6=F7</H1>
<P>=D4=DA Linux =
=D6=D0=A3=AC=B9=DC=B5=C0=C1=AC=BD=D3=D7=C5=D2=BB=B8=F6=C3=FC=C1=EE=B5=C4=B1=
=EA=D7=BC=CA=E4=B3=F6=BA=CD=C1=ED=D2=BB=B8=F6=C3=FC=C1=EE=B5=C4=B1=EA=D7=BC=
=CA=E4=C8=EB=A1=A3 </P>
<P>=C8=C3=CE=D2=C3=C7=BF=BC=C2=C7=D2=BB=CF=C2=C7=B0=C3=E6=CB=F9=CC=D6=C2=DB=
=B5=C4 <TT class=3DCOMMAND>ls</TT> =C3=FC=C1=EE=A1=A3<TT =
class=3DCOMMAND>ls</TT>=20
=D3=D0=D0=ED=B6=E0=BF=C9=D3=C3=B5=C4=D1=A1=CF=EE=A3=AC=B5=AB=CA=C7=C8=E7=B9=
=FB=C4=BF=C2=BC=B5=C4=C4=DA=C8=DD=BE=ED=B6=AF=CB=D9=B6=C8=BF=EC=B5=C3=C4=E3=
=CE=DE=B7=A8=B2=E9=BF=B4=CA=B1=B8=C3=D4=F5=C3=B4=B0=EC=C4=D8=A3=BF </P>
<P>=CA=B9=D3=C3=D2=D4=CF=C2=C3=FC=C1=EE=C0=B4=B2=E9=BF=B4 <TT =
class=3DFILENAME>/etc</TT> =C4=BF=C2=BC=B5=C4=C4=DA=C8=DD=A3=BA </P>
<TABLE class=3DSCREEN width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#dcdcdc>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><PRE class=3DSCREEN><TT class=3DCOMMAND>ls -al =
/etc</TT></PRE></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P>=C4=E3=D4=F5=C3=B4=D1=F9=B2=C5=C4=DC=D4=DA=CA=E4=B3=F6=BE=ED=B9=FD=C6=C1=
=C4=BB=D6=AE=C7=B0=D7=D0=CF=B8=B2=E9=BF=B4=CB=FC=C3=C7=C4=D8=A3=BF </P>
<P>=B7=BD=B7=A8=D6=AE=D2=BB=CA=C7=B0=D1=CA=E4=B3=F6=D3=C3=B9=DC=B5=C0=B5=BC=
=C8=EB=B5=BD=D2=BB=B8=F6=BD=D0=D7=F6 <TT class=3DCOMMAND>less</TT> =
=B5=C4=B9=A4=BE=DF=A1=A3<TT=20
class=3DCOMMAND>less</TT> =
=CA=C7=D2=BB=B8=F6=B7=D6=D2=B3=B9=A4=BE=DF=A3=AC=CB=FC=D4=CA=D0=ED=C4=E3=D2=
=BB=D2=B3=D2=BB=D2=B3=A3=A8=BB=F2=D2=BB=B8=F6=C6=C1=C4=BB=D2=BB=B8=F6=C6=C1=
=C4=BB=A3=A9=B5=D8=B2=E9=BF=B4=D0=C5=CF=A2=A1=A3 </P>
<P>=CA=B9=D3=C3=CA=FA=CF=DF=A3=A8<TT =
class=3DCOMMAND>|</TT>=A3=A9=C0=B4=B0=D1=CA=E4=B3=F6=D3=C3=B9=DC=B5=C0=B5=
=BC=C8=EB=B5=BD=C3=FC=C1=EE=D6=D0=A1=A3 </P>
<TABLE class=3DSCREEN width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#dcdcdc>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><PRE class=3DSCREEN><TT class=3DCOMMAND>ls -al /etc | =
less</TT></PRE></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P>=CF=D6=D4=DA=A3=AC=C4=E3=BE=CD=BF=C9=D2=D4=D2=BB=B8=F6=C6=C1=C4=BB=D2=BB=
=B8=F6=C6=C1=C4=BB=B5=D8=B2=E9=BF=B4 <TT class=3DFILENAME>/etc</TT> =
=C4=BF=C2=BC=B5=C4=C4=DA=C8=DD=C1=CB=A1=A3=D2=AA=CF=F2=C7=B0=D2=C6=B6=AF=D2=
=BB=B8=F6=C6=C1=C4=BB=A3=AC=B0=B4 <SPAN=20
class=3DKEYCAP><KEYCAP>[Space]</KEYCAP></SPAN> =
=BC=FC=A3=BB=D2=AA=CF=F2=BA=F3=D2=C6=B6=AF=D2=BB=B8=F6=C6=C1=C4=BB=A3=AC=B0=
=B4 <SPAN=20
class=3DKEYCAP><KEYCAP>[b]</KEYCAP></SPAN> =
=BC=FC=A3=BB=D2=AA=CD=CB=B3=F6=A3=AC=B0=B4 <SPAN=20
class=3DKEYCAP><KEYCAP>[q]</KEYCAP></SPAN> =BC=FC=A1=A3=CA=B9=D3=C3 <TT =
class=3DCOMMAND>less</TT>=20
=C3=FC=C1=EE=CA=B1=A3=AC=C4=E3=BB=B9=BF=C9=D2=D4=CA=B9=D3=C3=BC=FD=CD=B7=BC=
=FC=C0=B4=C7=B0=BA=F3=D2=C6=B6=AF=A1=A3 </P>
<P>=D2=AA=CA=B9=D3=C3 <TT class=3DCOMMAND>less</TT> =
=C0=B4=CB=D1=CB=F7=CE=C4=B1=BE=CE=C4=BC=FE=B5=C4=CA=E4=B3=F6=A3=AC=B0=B4 =
<SPAN=20
class=3DKEYCAP><KEYCAP>[/]</KEYCAP></SPAN>=A3=AC=C8=BB=BA=F3=BC=FC=C8=EB=C4=
=E3=CF=EB=D4=DA=CE=C4=BC=FE=C4=DA=CB=D1=CB=F7=B5=C4=C4=DA=C8=DD=A1=A3=C6=A9=
=C8=E7=A3=BA</P>
<TABLE class=3DSCREEN width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#dcdcdc>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><PRE class=3DSCREEN><TT =
class=3DUSERINPUT><B>/Linux</B></TT></PRE></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<DIV class=3DTIP>
<P></P>
<TABLE class=3DTIP width=3D"100%" border=3D0>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD vAlign=3Dtop align=3Dmiddle width=3D25><IMG alt=3D=C7=CF=C3=C5 =
hspace=3D5=20
      =
src=3D"http://www.gbunix.com/resource/doc/linux/redhat/rhl-gsg-zh_CN-9/st=
ylesheet-images/tip.png"></TD>
    <TH vAlign=3Dcenter align=3Dleft><B>=C7=CF=C3=C5</B></TH></TR>
  <TR>
    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD vAlign=3Dtop align=3Dleft>
      =
<P>=D2=AA=B8=FC=D7=D0=CF=B8=B5=D8=D4=C4=B6=C1=C6=F4=B6=AF=CF=FB=CF=A2=A3=AC=
=D4=DA shell =CC=E1=CA=BE=CF=C2=A3=AC=BC=FC=C8=EB <TT =
class=3DCOMMAND>dmesg |=20
      =
less</TT>=A1=A3=C4=E3=BD=AB=C4=DC=B9=BB=D2=BB=B8=F6=C6=C1=C4=BB=D2=BB=B8=F6=
=C6=C1=C4=BB=B5=D8=D4=C4=B6=C1=B8=C3=CE=C4=BC=FE=A1=A3=CA=B9=D3=C3=BC=FD=CD=
=B7=BC=FC=C0=B4=C7=B0=BA=F3=B7=AD=D4=C4=CE=C4=BC=FE=A1=A3=D2=AA=CB=D1=CB=F7=
=CE=C4=BC=FE=CA=E4=B3=F6=A3=AC=B0=B4 <SPAN=20
      class=3DKEYCAP><KEYCAP>[/]</KEYCAP></SPAN> =
=B2=A2=BC=FC=C8=EB=CB=D1=CB=F7=C4=DA=C8=DD=A1=A3=20
</P></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></DIV>
<P>=B9=DC=B5=C0=BB=B9=BF=C9=D2=D4=D3=C3=C0=B4=D6=BB=B4=F2=D3=A1=D2=BB=B8=F6=
=CE=C4=BC=FE=D6=D0=B5=C4=C4=B3=D0=A9=D0=D0=A1=A3=BC=FC=C8=EB=A3=BA </P>
<TABLE class=3DSCREEN width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#dcdcdc>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><PRE class=3DSCREEN><TT class=3DCOMMAND>grep coffee sneakers.txt =
| lpr</TT></PRE></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<P>=D5=E2=BD=AB=BB=E1=B4=F2=D3=A1 <TT class=3DFILENAME>sneakers.txt</TT> =
=CE=C4=BC=FE=D6=D0=CC=E1=B5=BD=A1=B0coffee=A1=B1=D5=E2=B8=F6=B4=CA=B5=C4=C3=
=BF=D2=BB=D0=D0=A3=A8=D4=DA<A=20
href=3D"http://www.gbunix.com/resource/doc/linux/redhat/rhl-gsg-zh_CN-9/s=
1-navigating-files-reading.html#S2-MANAGING-MOREGREP">=B5=DA=20
13.11.3 =BD=DA</A>=D6=D0=BF=C9=B6=C1=B5=BD=B9=D8=D3=DA <TT =
class=3DCOMMAND>grep</TT> =B5=C4=CF=EA=C7=E9=A3=A9=A1=A3 </P>
<DIV class=3DSECT2>
<H2 class=3DSECT2><A name=3DS2-MANAGING-MORE></A>13.10.1. <TT=20
class=3DCOMMAND>more</TT> =C3=FC=C1=EE</H2>
<P><TT class=3DCOMMAND>more</TT> =BA=CD <TT class=3DCOMMAND>less</TT> =
=B5=C4=D6=F7=D2=AA=C7=F8=B1=F0=CA=C7=A3=AC<TT=20
class=3DCOMMAND>less</TT> =
=D4=CA=D0=ED=C4=E3=CA=B9=D3=C3=BC=FD=CD=B7=BC=FC=C0=B4=C7=B0=BA=F3=D2=C6=B6=
=AF=A3=AC=B6=F8 <TT class=3DCOMMAND>more</TT> =CA=B9=D3=C3<SPAN=20
class=3DKEYCAP><KEYCAP>[Spacebar]</KEYCAP></SPAN>=BA=CD<SPAN=20
class=3DKEYCAP><KEYCAP>[b]</KEYCAP></SPAN>=BC=FC=C0=B4=C7=B0=BA=F3=D2=C6=B6=
=AF=A1=A3 </P>
<P>=CA=B9=D3=C3 <TT class=3DCOMMAND>ls</TT> =BA=CD <TT =
class=3DCOMMAND>more</TT> =C3=FC=C1=EE=C0=B4=C1=D0=BE=D9 <TT=20
class=3DFILENAME>/etc</TT> =C4=BF=C2=BC=D6=D0=B5=C4=C4=DA=C8=DD=A1=A3 =
</P>
<TABLE class=3DSCREEN width=3D"100%" bgColor=3D#dcdcdc>
  <TBODY>
  <TR>
    <TD><PRE class=3DSCREEN><TT class=3DCOMMAND>ls -al /etc | =
more</TT></PRE></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
<DIV class=3DFIGURE><A name=3DMORE></A>
<DIV class=3DMEDIAOBJECT>
<P><IMG=20
src=3D"http://www.gbunix.com/resource/doc/linux/redhat/rhl-gsg-zh_CN-9/fi=
gs/basics/more.png"></P></DIV>
<P><B>=CD=BC 13-10. =B0=D1 <TT class=3DCOMMAND>ls</TT> =
=B5=C4=CA=E4=B3=F6=B9=DC=B5=C0=CA=E4=B3=F6=B8=F8 <TT=20
class=3DCOMMAND>more</TT></B></P></DIV>
<P>=D2=AA=CA=B9=D3=C3 <TT class=3DCOMMAND>more</TT> =
=D4=DA=CE=C4=B1=BE=CE=C4=BC=FE=C4=DA=CB=D1=CB=F7=B9=D8=BC=FC=D7=D6=A3=AC=B0=
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