xfaform.java

源码包含生成 PDF 和 HTML 的类库

/*
 * $Id: XfaForm.java 3536 2008-07-07 23:23:10Z xlv $
 *
 * Copyright 2006 Paulo Soares
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version 1.1
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
 *
 * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
 * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the License.
 *
 * The Original Code is 'iText, a free JAVA-PDF library'.
 *
 * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Bruno Lowagie. Portions created by
 * the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 by Bruno Lowagie.
 * All Rights Reserved.
 * Co-Developer of the code is Paulo Soares. Portions created by the Co-Developer
 * are Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 by Paulo Soares. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Contributor(s): all the names of the contributors are added in the source code
 * where applicable.
 *
 * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of the
 * LGPL license (the "GNU LIBRARY GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE"), in which case the
 * provisions of LGPL are applicable instead of those above.  If you wish to
 * allow use of your version of this file only under the terms of the LGPL
 * License and not to allow others to use your version of this file under
 * the MPL, indicate your decision by deleting the provisions above and
 * replace them with the notice and other provisions required by the LGPL.
 * If you do not delete the provisions above, a recipient may use your version
 * of this file under either the MPL or the GNU LIBRARY GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE.
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the MPL as stated above or under the terms of the GNU
 * Library General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
 * either version 2 of the License, or any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Library general Public License for more
 * details.
 *
 * If you didn't download this code from the following link, you should check if
 * you aren't using an obsolete version:
 * http://www.lowagie.com/iText/
 */

package com.lowagie.text.pdf;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.EmptyStackException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;

import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

import com.lowagie.text.xml.XmlDomWriter;

/**
 * Processes XFA forms.
 * @author Paulo Soares ([e-mail])
 */
public class XfaForm {

    private Xml2SomTemplate templateSom;
    private Node templateNode;
    private Xml2SomDatasets datasetsSom;
    private Node datasetsNode;
    private AcroFieldsSearch acroFieldsSom;
    private PdfReader reader;
    private boolean xfaPresent;
    private org.w3c.dom.Document domDocument;
    private boolean changed;
    public static final String XFA_DATA_SCHEMA = "http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/";
    
    /**
     * An empty constructor to build on.
     */
    public XfaForm() {
    }
    
    /**
     * Return the XFA Object, could be an array, could be a Stream.
     * Returns null f no XFA Object is present.
     * @param	reader	a PdfReader instance
     * @return	the XFA object
     * @since	2.1.3
     */
    public static PdfObject getXfaObject(PdfReader reader) {
    	PdfDictionary af = (PdfDictionary)PdfReader.getPdfObjectRelease(reader.getCatalog().get(PdfName.ACROFORM));
        if (af == null) {
            return null;
        }
        return PdfReader.getPdfObjectRelease(af.get(PdfName.XFA));
    }
    
    /**
     * A constructor from a <CODE>PdfReader</CODE>. It basically does everything
     * from finding the XFA stream to the XML parsing.
     * @param reader the reader
     * @throws java.io.IOException on error
     * @throws javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException on error
     * @throws org.xml.sax.SAXException on error
     */
    public XfaForm(PdfReader reader) throws IOException, ParserConfigurationException, SAXException {
        this.reader = reader;
        PdfObject xfa = getXfaObject(reader);
        if (xfa == null) {
        	xfaPresent = false;
        	return;
        }
        xfaPresent = true;
        ByteArrayOutputStream bout = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        if (xfa.isArray()) {
            ArrayList ar = ((PdfArray)xfa).getArrayList();
            for (int k = 1; k < ar.size(); k += 2) {
                PdfObject ob = PdfReader.getPdfObject((PdfObject)ar.get(k));
                if (ob instanceof PRStream) {
                    byte[] b = PdfReader.getStreamBytes((PRStream)ob);
                    bout.write(b);
                }
            }
        }
        else if (xfa instanceof PRStream) {
            byte[] b = PdfReader.getStreamBytes((PRStream)xfa);
            bout.write(b);
        }
        bout.close();
        DocumentBuilderFactory fact = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
        fact.setNamespaceAware(true);
        DocumentBuilder db = fact.newDocumentBuilder();
        domDocument = db.parse(new ByteArrayInputStream(bout.toByteArray()));   
        Node n = domDocument.getFirstChild();
        while (n.getChildNodes().getLength() == 0) {
        	n = n.getNextSibling();
        }
        n = n.getFirstChild();
        while (n != null) {
            if (n.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
                String s = n.getLocalName();
                if (s.equals("template")) {
                	templateNode = n;
                    templateSom = new Xml2SomTemplate(n);
                }
                else if (s.equals("datasets")) {
                    datasetsNode = n;
                    datasetsSom = new Xml2SomDatasets(n.getFirstChild());
                }
            }
            n = n.getNextSibling();
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * Sets the XFA key from a byte array. The old XFA is erased.
     * @param form the data
     * @param reader the reader
     * @param writer the writer
     * @throws java.io.IOException on error
     */
    public static void setXfa(XfaForm form, PdfReader reader, PdfWriter writer) throws IOException {
        PdfDictionary af = (PdfDictionary)PdfReader.getPdfObjectRelease(reader.getCatalog().get(PdfName.ACROFORM));
        if (af == null) {
            return;
        }
        PdfObject xfa = getXfaObject(reader);
        if (xfa.isArray()) {
        	ArrayList ar = ((PdfArray)xfa).getArrayList();
            int t = -1;
            int d = -1;
            for (int k = 0; k < ar.size(); k += 2) {
                PdfString s = (PdfString)ar.get(k);
                if ("template".equals(s.toString())) {
                	t = k + 1;
                }
                if ("datasets".equals(s.toString())) {
                	d = k + 1;
                }
            }
            if (t > -1 && d > -1) {
                reader.killXref((PdfIndirectReference)ar.get(t));
                reader.killXref((PdfIndirectReference)ar.get(d));
                PdfStream tStream = new PdfStream(serializeDoc(form.templateNode));
                tStream.flateCompress(writer.getCompressionLevel());
                ar.set(t, writer.addToBody(tStream).getIndirectReference());
                PdfStream dStream = new PdfStream(serializeDoc(form.datasetsNode));
                dStream.flateCompress(writer.getCompressionLevel());
                ar.set(d, writer.addToBody(dStream).getIndirectReference());
                af.put(PdfName.XFA, new PdfArray(ar));
            	return;
            }
        }
        reader.killXref(af.get(PdfName.XFA));
        PdfStream str = new PdfStream(serializeDoc(form.domDocument));
        str.flateCompress(writer.getCompressionLevel());
        PdfIndirectReference ref = writer.addToBody(str).getIndirectReference();
        af.put(PdfName.XFA, ref);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the XFA key from the instance data. The old XFA is erased.
     * @param writer the writer
     * @throws java.io.IOException on error
     */
    public void setXfa(PdfWriter writer) throws IOException {
        setXfa(this, reader, writer);
    }

    /**
     * Serializes a XML document to a byte array.
     * @param n the XML document
     * @throws java.io.IOException on error
     * @return the serialized XML document
     */
    public static byte[] serializeDoc(Node n) throws IOException {
        XmlDomWriter xw = new XmlDomWriter();
        ByteArrayOutputStream fout = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        xw.setOutput(fout, null);
        xw.setCanonical(false);
        xw.write(n);
        fout.close();
        return fout.toByteArray();
    }
    
    /**
     * Returns <CODE>true</CODE> if it is a XFA form.
     * @return <CODE>true</CODE> if it is a XFA form
     */
    public boolean isXfaPresent() {
        return xfaPresent;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the top level DOM document.
     * @return the top level DOM document
     */
    public org.w3c.dom.Document getDomDocument() {
        return domDocument;
    }
    
    
    /**
     * Finds the complete field name contained in the "classic" forms from a partial
     * name.
     * @param name the complete or partial name
     * @param af the fields
     * @return the complete name or <CODE>null</CODE> if not found
     */
    public String findFieldName(String name, AcroFields af) {
        HashMap items = af.getFields();
        if (items.containsKey(name))
            return name;
        if (acroFieldsSom == null) {
            acroFieldsSom = new AcroFieldsSearch(items.keySet());
        }
        if (acroFieldsSom.getAcroShort2LongName().containsKey(name))
            return (String)acroFieldsSom.getAcroShort2LongName().get(name);
        return acroFieldsSom.inverseSearchGlobal(Xml2Som.splitParts(name));
    }
    
    /**
     * Finds the complete SOM name contained in the datasets section from a 
     * possibly partial name.
     * @param name the complete or partial name
     * @return the complete name or <CODE>null</CODE> if not found
     */
    public String findDatasetsName(String name) {
        if (datasetsSom.getName2Node().containsKey(name))
            return name;
        return datasetsSom.inverseSearchGlobal(Xml2Som.splitParts(name));
    }

    /**
     * Finds the <CODE>Node</CODE> contained in the datasets section from a 
     * possibly partial name.
     * @param name the complete or partial name
     * @return the <CODE>Node</CODE> or <CODE>null</CODE> if not found
     */
    public Node findDatasetsNode(String name) {
        if (name == null)
            return null;
        name = findDatasetsName(name);
        if (name == null)
            return null;
        return (Node)datasetsSom.getName2Node().get(name);
    }

    /**
     * Gets all the text contained in the child nodes of this node.
     * @param n the <CODE>Node</CODE>
     * @return the text found or "" if no text was found
     */
    public static String getNodeText(Node n) {
        if (n == null)
            return "";
        return getNodeText(n, "");
        
    }
    
    private static String getNodeText(Node n, String name) {
        Node n2 = n.getFirstChild();
        while (n2 != null) {
            if (n2.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
                name = getNodeText(n2, name);
            }
            else if (n2.getNodeType() == Node.TEXT_NODE) {
                name += n2.getNodeValue();
            }
            n2 = n2.getNextSibling();
        }
        return name;
    }
    
    /**
     * Sets the text of this node. All the child's node are deleted and a new
     * child text node is created.
     * @param n the <CODE>Node</CODE> to add the text to
     * @param text the text to add
     */
    public void setNodeText(Node n, String text) {
        if (n == null)
            return;
        Node nc = null;
        while ((nc = n.getFirstChild()) != null) {
            n.removeChild(nc);
        }
        if (n.getAttributes().getNamedItemNS(XFA_DATA_SCHEMA, "dataNode") != null)
            n.getAttributes().removeNamedItemNS(XFA_DATA_SCHEMA, "dataNode");
        n.appendChild(domDocument.createTextNode(text));
        changed = true;
    }
    
    /**
     * Sets the XFA form flag signaling that this is a valid XFA form.
     * @param xfaPresent the XFA form flag signaling that this is a valid XFA form
     */
    public void setXfaPresent(boolean xfaPresent) {
        this.xfaPresent = xfaPresent;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the top DOM document.
     * @param domDocument the top DOM document
     */
    public void setDomDocument(org.w3c.dom.Document domDocument) {
        this.domDocument = domDocument;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the <CODE>PdfReader</CODE> used by this instance.
     * @return the <CODE>PdfReader</CODE> used by this instance
     */