rewriteguide.html.ko.euc-kr

Apache_2.0.59-Openssl_0.9 配置tomcat. Apache_2.0.59-Openssl_0.9 配置tomcat.

          <code>foo.html</code> 其捞瘤甫 <code>foo.NS.html</code>肺
          犁累己窍绊 犁累己阑 吝窜茄促. 宏扼快历啊 "Lynx"唱
          "Mozilla" 滚傈 1 趣篮 2扼搁 URL篮
          <code>foo.20.html</code>捞 等促. 唱赣瘤 宏扼快历绰
          <code>foo.32.html</code> 其捞瘤甫 罐绰促. 酒贰 痹蘑捞
          捞 累诀阑 茄促:</p>

<div class="example"><pre>
RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT}  ^<strong>Mozilla/3</strong>.*
RewriteRule ^foo\.html$         foo.<strong>NS</strong>.html          [<strong>L</strong>]

RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT}  ^<strong>Lynx/</strong>.*         [OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT}  ^<strong>Mozilla/[12]</strong>.*
RewriteRule ^foo\.html$         foo.<strong>20</strong>.html          [<strong>L</strong>]

RewriteRule ^foo\.html$         foo.<strong>32</strong>.html          [<strong>L</strong>]
</pre></div>
        </dd>
      </dl>

    

    <h3>悼利 固矾</h3>

      

      <dl>
        <dt>惑炔汲疙:</dt>

        <dd>
          <p>寇何 龋胶飘俊 快府 荤捞飘肺 啊廉坷绊 酵篮 亮篮
          昆其捞瘤啊 乐促绊 啊沥窍磊. FTP 辑滚狼 版快 流立 寇何
          磊丰狼 弥脚汗荤夯阑 蜡瘤窍绰 <code>mirror</code> 橇肺弊伐阑
          荤侩且 荐 乐绊, 昆辑滚扼搁 HTTP肺 厚搅茄 累诀阑 窍绰
          <code>webcopy</code> 橇肺弊伐阑 荤侩且 荐 乐促. 弊矾唱
          滴 规过 葛滴 窜痢捞 乐促: 汗荤夯篮 啊阐究 橇肺弊伐阑
          角青秦临 锭父 弥脚魄栏肺 蜡瘤等促. 流立 备己秦具窍绰
          沥利牢 固矾啊 酒聪扼搁 亮摆促. 措脚 (寇何 龋胶飘俊辑
          磊丰啊 盎脚登搁) 鞘夸且锭 磊悼栏肺 磊丰甫 盎脚窍绰
          悼利 固矾啊 鞘夸窍促.</p>
        </dd>

        <dt>秦搬氓:</dt>

        <dd>
          <p>捞甫 困秦 <dfn>Proxy Throughput</dfn> 扁瓷阑 (敲贰弊
          <code>[P]</code>) 荤侩窍咯 寇何 昆其捞瘤 趣篮 寇何
          昆傍埃 傈眉甫 快府 捞抚傍埃栏肺 措览茄促:</p>

<div class="example"><pre>
RewriteEngine  on
RewriteBase    /~quux/
RewriteRule    ^<strong>hotsheet/</strong>(.*)$  <strong>http://www.tstimpreso.com/hotsheet/</strong>$1  [<strong>P</strong>]
</pre></div>

<div class="example"><pre>
RewriteEngine  on
RewriteBase    /~quux/
RewriteRule    ^<strong>usa-news\.html</strong>$   <strong>http://www.quux-corp.com/news/index.html</strong>  [<strong>P</strong>]
</pre></div>
        </dd>
      </dl>

    

    <h3>悼利 开固矾</h3>

      

      <dl>
        <dt>惑炔汲疙:</dt>

        <dd>...</dd>

        <dt>秦搬氓:</dt>

        <dd>
<div class="example"><pre>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond   /mirror/of/remotesite/$1           -U
RewriteRule   ^http://www\.remotesite\.com/(.*)$ /mirror/of/remotesite/$1
</pre></div>
        </dd>
      </dl>

    

    <h3>绝绰 磊丰甫 牢飘扼齿俊辑 啊廉坷扁</h3>

      

      <dl>
        <dt>惑炔汲疙:</dt>

        <dd>
          <p>角力 磊丰甫 规拳寒捞 焊龋窍绰 (郴何) 牢飘扼齿 昆辑滚俊
          (<code>www2.quux-corp.dom</code>) 历厘窍搁辑, 扁诀狼
          (寇何) 牢磐齿 昆辑滚甫 (<code>www.quux-corp.dom</code>)
          角青窍绰 巴贸烦 焊捞霸 茄促. 寇何 昆辑滚绰 夸没茄
          磊丰甫 郴何 昆辑滚俊辑 啊廉柯促.</p>
        </dd>

        <dt>秦搬氓:</dt>

        <dd>
          <p>刚历 规拳寒捞 郴何 昆辑滚甫 焊龋窍绊 寇何 昆辑滚父捞
          郴何 昆辑滚俊辑 磊丰甫 掘阑 荐 乐霸 茄促. 促澜苞 鞍捞
          菩哦鞘磐傅 规拳寒阑 汲沥茄促:</p>

<div class="example"><pre>
<strong>ALLOW</strong> Host www.quux-corp.dom Port &gt;1024 --&gt; Host www2.quux-corp.dom Port <strong>80</strong>
<strong>DENY</strong>  Host *                 Port *     --&gt; Host www2.quux-corp.dom Port <strong>80</strong>
</pre></div>

          <p>角力 汲沥巩过俊 舅嘎霸 绊媚扼. 绝绰 磊丰甫 郴何利栏肺
          proxy throughput 扁瓷阑 烹秦 夸没窍绰
          <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> 痹蘑阑 累己茄促:</p>

<div class="example"><pre>
RewriteRule ^/~([^/]+)/?(.*)          /home/$1/.www/$2
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}       <strong>!-f</strong>
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}       <strong>!-d</strong>
RewriteRule ^/home/([^/]+)/.www/?(.*) http://<strong>www2</strong>.quux-corp.dom/~$1/pub/$2 [<strong>P</strong>]
</pre></div>
        </dd>
      </dl>

    

    <h3>肺靛闺繁教 (何窍 盒魂窍扁)</h3>

      

      <dl>
        <dt>惑炔汲疙:</dt>

        <dd>
          <p><code>www.foo.com</code>狼 烹脚樊阑
          <code>www[0-5].foo.com</code> (醚 辑滚 6措)栏肺 盒魂窍绊
          酵促. 绢痘霸 窍绰啊?</p>
        </dd>

        <dt>秦搬氓:</dt>

        <dd>
          <p>概快 促剧茄 规过栏肺 捞 巩力甫 秦搬且 荐 乐促.
          刚历 DNS甫 荤侩茄 肋 舅妨柳 规过阑 汲疙窍绊,
          <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>甫 荤侩窍绰 版快甫 混旗焊磊:</p>

          <ol>
            <li>
              <strong>DNS Round-Robin</strong>

              <p>啊厘 埃窜茄 肺靛闺繁教 规过篮 <code>BIND</code>狼
              DNS round-robin 规侥阑 荤侩窍绰 巴捞促. 促澜苞
              鞍捞 DNS A(address) 饭内靛俊
              <code>www[0-9].foo.com</code>阑 汲沥茄促.</p>

<div class="example"><pre>
www0   IN  A       1.2.3.1
www1   IN  A       1.2.3.2
www2   IN  A       1.2.3.3
www3   IN  A       1.2.3.4
www4   IN  A       1.2.3.5
www5   IN  A       1.2.3.6
</pre></div>

              <p>弊府绊 促澜 亲格阑 眠啊茄促:</p>

<div class="example"><pre>
www    IN  CNAME   www0.foo.com.
       IN  CNAME   www1.foo.com.
       IN  CNAME   www2.foo.com.
       IN  CNAME   www3.foo.com.
       IN  CNAME   www4.foo.com.
       IN  CNAME   www5.foo.com.
       IN  CNAME   www6.foo.com.
</pre></div>

              <p>肋给等 巴贸烦 焊捞瘤父, 角力肺 <code>BIND</code>狼
              狼档等 扁瓷捞促. 捞力 <code>www.foo.com</code>阑
              茫栏搁, <code>BIND</code>绰 概锅 鉴辑甫 炼陛究
              官层啊哥 <code>www0-www6</code>阑 馆券茄促. 弊贰辑
              努扼捞攫飘甸阑 咯矾 辑滚肺 盒魂茄促. 弊矾唱 DNS
              八祸 搬苞啊 匙飘亏狼 促弗 匙烙辑滚俊 某浆登咯
              <code>www.foo.com</code>阑 茫篮 搬苞啊 漂沥
              <code>wwwN.foo.com</code>捞搁 努扼捞攫飘狼 促澜
              夸没甸档 鞍篮 <code>wwwN.foo.com</code>栏肺
              焊郴瘤扁锭巩俊 肯寒茄 肺靛闺繁教 扁过捞 酒丛阑
              林狼窍扼. 弊矾唱 农霸 焊搁 夸没捞 咯矾 昆辑滚俊
              盒魂登骨肺 瓤苞啊 亮促.</p>
            </li>

            <li>
              <strong>DNS 肺靛闺繁教</strong>

              <p><a href="http://www.stanford.edu/~schemers/docs/lbnamed/lbnamed.html">http://www.stanford.edu/~schemers/docs/lbnamed/lbnamed.html</a>俊
              乐绰 <code>lbnamed</code> 橇肺弊伐阑 荤侩窍咯
              沥背茄 DNS扁馆 肺靛闺繁教阑 且 荐 乐促. DNS啊
              角力 肺靛闺繁教阑 窍档废 父靛绰 咯矾 档备客 Perl
              5 橇肺弊伐捞促.</p>
            </li>

            <li>
              <strong>Proxy Throughput Round-Robin</strong>

              <p>捞 规过篮 <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>客 proxy
              throughput 扁瓷阑 荤侩茄促. 刚历 DNS俊 促澜 亲格阑
              荤侩窍咯 <code>www0.foo.com</code>捞 角力
              <code>www.foo.com</code>阑 傈淬窍霸 茄促</p>

<div class="example"><pre>
www    IN  CNAME   www0.foo.com.
</pre></div>

              <p>弊府绊 <code>www0.foo.com</code>阑 橇废矫傈侩
              辑滚肺 函版茄促. 溜, URL阑 罐栏搁 辑滚绰 郴何
              橇废矫甫 烹秦 促弗 5措 辑滚吝 (<code>www1-www5</code>)
              茄措肺 焊郴扁父 茄促. 捞甫 困秦 刚历 葛电 URL阑
              肺靛闺繁教 胶农赋飘 <code>lb.pl</code>肺 焊郴绰
              痹蘑阑 父电促.</p>

<div class="example"><pre>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteMap    lb      prg:/path/to/lb.pl
RewriteRule   ^/(.+)$ ${lb:$1}           [P,L]
</pre></div>

              <p><code>lb.pl</code>阑 累己茄促:</p>

<div class="example"><pre>
#!/path/to/perl
##
##  lb.pl -- 肺靛闺繁教 胶农赋飘
##

$| = 1;

$name   = "www";     # 扁夯 龋胶飘疙
$first  = 1;         # 霉锅掳 辑滚 (磊脚捞 0捞扁 锭巩俊, 0阑 荤侩窍瘤 臼绰促)
$last   = 5;         # round-robin俊辑 付瘤阜 辑滚
$domain = "foo.dom"; # 档皋牢疙

$cnt = 0;
while (&lt;STDIN&gt;) {
    $cnt = (($cnt+1) % ($last+1-$first));
    $server = sprintf("%s%d.%s", $name, $cnt+$first, $domain);
    print "http://$server/$_";
}

##EOF##
</pre></div>

              <div class="note">付瘤阜 林狼: 恐 捞 规过捞 蜡侩茄啊?
              <code>www0.foo.com</code>俊 何淬捞 啊瘤臼绰啊?
              拱沸, 何淬捞 等促. 弊矾唱 窜鉴茄 proxy throughput
              夸没父 窍扁锭巩俊 宝满促! 葛电 SSI, CGI, ePerl
              殿篮 傈利栏肺 促弗 辑滚啊 贸府茄促. 捞巴捞 琴缴捞促.</div>
            </li>

            <li>
              <strong>窍靛傀绢/TCP Round-Robin</strong>

              <p>窍靛傀绢甫 荤侩茄 秦搬氓档 乐促. Cisco绰 TCP/IP
              荐霖俊辑 肺靛闺繁教阑 窍绰 LocalDirector扼绰 鲍拱阑
              魄促. 角力肺绰 昆辑滚焙 菊窜俊 困摹窍绰 老辆狼
              雀肺荐霖 霸捞飘傀捞促. 磊陛捞 面盒窍绊 绊己瓷
              秦搬氓捞 鞘夸窍促搁 捞巴阑 荤侩窍扼.</p>
            </li>
          </ol>
        </dd>
      </dl>

    

    <h3>货肺款 MIME-type, 货肺款 辑厚胶</h3>

      

      <dl>
        <dt>惑炔汲疙:</dt>

        <dd>
          <p>匙飘亏俊绰 岗柳 CGI 橇肺弊伐甸捞 腹促. 弊矾唱 荤侩窍扁
          锅芭矾况辑 腹篮 昆包府磊啊 荤侩窍瘤 臼绰促. 酒颇摹狼
          MIME-type俊 蝶弗 Action 勤甸矾 扁瓷档 CGI 橇肺弊伐捞
          漂喊茄 URL阑 (沥犬洒 <code>PATH_INFO</code>客
          <code>QUERY_STRINGS</code>) 橇肺弊伐狼 涝仿栏肺 荤侩窍瘤
          臼阑 锭父 利例窍促. 刚历, 犬厘磊啊 (secure CGI甫 临咯)
          <code>.scgi</code>牢 颇老阑 蜡疙茄 <code>cgiwrap</code>
          橇肺弊伐栏肺 贸府窍扁困秦 货肺款 type阑 汲沥茄促.
          巩力绰 (困俊辑 夯) 老包等 URL 备炼甫 荤侩窍绰 版快
          荤侩磊 权叼泛配府啊 <code>/u/user/foo/bar.scgi</code>鞍篮
          URL牢 痢捞促. <code>cgiwrap</code>绰
          <code>/~user/foo/bar.scgi/</code> 屈侥狼 URL阑
          盔窍扁锭巩捞促. 促澜 痹蘑捞 巩力甫 秦搬茄促:</p>

<div class="example"><pre>
RewriteRule ^/[uge]/<strong>([^/]+)</strong>/\.www/(.+)\.scgi(.*) ...
... /internal/cgi/user/cgiwrap/~<strong>$1</strong>/$2.scgi$3  [NS,<strong>T=application/x-http-cgi</strong>]
</pre></div>

          <p>捞力 促弗 岗柳 橇肺弊伐, (URL 窍困飘府俊 措茄
          <code>access.log</code>甫 免仿窍绰) <code>wwwlog</code>客
          (URL 窍困飘府俊 Glimpse甫 角青窍绰) <code>wwwidx</code>啊
          乐促绊 啊沥窍磊. 快府绰 橇肺弊伐俊霸 累诀且 措惑牢
          URL 康开阑 舅妨拎具 茄促. 弊矾唱 夸没且锭付促 亲惑
          利绢拎具 窍扁锭巩俊 彬阐窍瘤 臼促. 溜, 焊烹
          <code>/u/user/foo/</code>俊 措秦 <code>swwidx</code>
          橇肺弊伐阑 角青茄促搁 促澜苞 鞍篮 傅农甫 荤侩茄促</p>

<div class="example"><pre>
/internal/cgi/user/swwidx?i=/u/user/foo/
</pre></div>

          <p>彬阐窍瘤 臼促. 傅农俊 康开狼 困摹<strong>客</strong>
          CGI 困摹甫 <strong>葛滴</strong> 利绢具 窍扁锭巩捞促.
          康开阑 犁备己茄促搁 咯矾 窍捞欺傅农甫 荐沥窍绰单 腹篮
          矫埃捞 吧副 巴捞促.</p>
        </dd>

        <dt>秦搬氓:</dt>

        <dd>
          <p>秦搬氓篮 磊悼栏肺 利例茄 CGI甫 角青窍绰 货肺款
          漂喊茄 URL 屈侥阑 父靛绰 巴捞促. 促澜苞 鞍捞 汲沥茄促:</p>

<div class="example"><pre>
RewriteRule   ^/([uge])/([^/]+)(/?.*)/\*  /internal/cgi/user/wwwidx?i=/$1/$2$3/
RewriteRule   ^/([uge])/([^/]+)(/?.*):log /internal/cgi/user/wwwlog?f=/$1/$2$3
</pre></div>

          <p>捞力 <code>/u/user/foo/</code>阑 八祸窍绰 傅农绰
          促澜苞 鞍促</p>

<div class="example"><pre>
HREF="*"
/u/user/foo/* (???)
</pre></div>

          <p>郴何利栏肺 促澜苞 鞍捞 磊悼函券等促</p>

<div class="example"><pre>
/internal/cgi/user/wwwidx?i=/u/user/foo/
</pre></div>

          <p>鞍篮 规过栏肺 傅农 第俊 <code>:log</code>甫 荤侩窍咯