复件 rs.m

使用matlab软件写的一个实现rs译码的小程序

close all; clear all; 
%reed-solomon decoder simulation 
%by:yumi 
 
 
m=8;        %number of bits each symbol 
n=2^m-1;    %code length 
t=8;         %error correction ability 
k=n-2*t;      %information length 
pp = 301;    %primitive polynomial 
 
msg = gf([1:k], m, pp); 
code = rsenc(msg, n, k); 
%code = gf(zeros(1, n), m, pp); 
 
 
alpha = gf(2, m, pp); 
zero = gf(0, m, pp); 
one = gf(1, m, pp); 
 
%reccode=zeros(1, n); 
%reccode(7) = 5; 
%reccode(5) = 2; 
%reccode(2) = 11; 
 
%generate integers between  
reccode=zeros(1, n); 
reccode(1:8)=255; 
%reccode(1)=255; 
%reccode(2)=2; 
%reccode(3)=3; 
%reccode(15)=72; 
%reccode(20)=57; 
%reccode(32)=135; 
%reccode(90)=172; 
%reccode(156)=145; 
%reccode(170)=74; 
%reccode(255)=255; 
 
reccode = gf(reccode, m, pp); 
 
reccode = code + reccode; 
 
%functional simulation of decoding 
%creating alpha array 
alpha_tb=gf(zeros(1, 2*t), m, pp); 
for i=1:2*t; 
    alpha_tb(i)=alpha^i; 
end; 
 
%syndrome 
syndrome_o = gf(zeros(1, 2*t), m, pp); 
syndrome = gf(zeros(1, 2*t), m, pp); 
for i = 1:n, 
    syndrome_o = syndrome_o.*alpha_tb +reccode(i); 
    cat = 1; 
end; 
%reverse s(2t-1)...s(0) 
for i=1:2*t, 
    syndrome(i)=syndrome_o(2*t+1-i); 
end; 
 
%ibma 
lamda = gf([1, zeros(1, t)], m, pp); 
lamda0 = gf([1, zeros(1, t)], m, pp); 
b = gf([0, 1, zeros(1, t)], m, pp); 
k = 0; 
gamma = one; 
delta = zero; 
syndrome_array1 = gf(zeros(1, t+1), m, pp); 
 
for r = 1:2*t, 
    %step 1: 
    r1 = 2*t-r+1; 
    r2 = min(r1+t, 2*t); 
    num = r2-r1+1; 
    syndrome_array1(1:num) = syndrome(r1:r2); 
    delta = syndrome_array1*lamda'; 
     
    %step 2: 
    lamda0 = lamda; 
    lamda = gamma*lamda-delta*b(1:t+1); 
     
    %step 3: 
    if((delta ~= zero) && (k>=0)) 
        b(2:2+t)=lamda0; 
        gamma = delta; 
        k=-k-1; 
    else 
        b(2:2+t) = b(1:t+1); 
        gamma = gamma; 
        k=k+1; 
    end 
     
   mini=1; 
end 
  
omega = gf(zeros(1, t), m, pp); 
syndrome_array2 = gf(zeros(1, t), m, pp); 
for i= 1:t, 
    i1 = 2*t-i+1; 
    syndrome_array2(1:i) = syndrome(i1: 2*t); 
    omega(i) = syndrome_array2*lamda(1:t)';     
end; 
 
 
%chien search algorithm and forney algorithm in paralle 
%seperate the even and the odd parts of lamda and omega 
even=floor(t/2)*2; 
if(even==t) 
    odd=t-1; 
else 
    odd=t; 
end 
%lamda_even=lamda(1:2:even+1); 
%lamda_odd=lamda(2:2:odd+1); 
 
%inverstable 
inverse_tb = gf(zeros(1, t+1), m, pp); 
for i=1:t+1, 
    inverse_tb(i) = alpha^(-i+1); 
end; 
%inverse_omega=inverse_tb(1:t); 
 
%iteratively compute omega and  
lamda_v=gf(0, m, pp); 
lamda_ov=gf(0, m, pp); 
omega_v=gf(0, m, pp); 
accu_tb=gf(ones(1, t+1), m,pp); 
accu_tb1=gf(ones(1, t), m, pp); 
for i=1:n, 
    root=alpha^(1-i); 
    lamda_v=lamda*accu_tb'; 
    lamda_ov=lamda(2:2:odd+1)*accu_tb(2:2:odd+1)'; 
    omega_v=omega*accu_tb1'; 
     
    accu_tb=accu_tb.*inverse_tb; 
    accu_tb1=accu_tb1.*inverse_tb(1:t); 
     
    if(lamda_v==zero) 
        error(1,n-i+1)=1; 
        ev=(omega_v/lamda_ov)*root; 
        evv=ev.x; 
        error(2, n-i+1)=double(evv); 
    else 
        error(1, n-i+1)=0; 
        error(2, n-i+1)=0; 
    end 
    kk=1; 
end 
 
 
found = find(error(1,:)~=0) 
error(2, found)